Sulfonated polyaniline: influence of sulfonation routes on its thermal and structural characteristics

In order to study the influence of different sulfonation routes on its thermal and structural properties sulfonated polyaniline (SPAni) was prepared. FT-IR revealed that the formation of PAni salt or ring sulfonation depends on the route. UV-visible spectra pointed out that the level of the PAni pro...

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Main Authors: Luis Claudio Mendes, Ana Paula Santiago Falco, Magali Silveira Pinho, Priscila Oliveira Marques
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2011-12-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392011000400007
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author Luis Claudio Mendes
Ana Paula Santiago Falco
Magali Silveira Pinho
Priscila Oliveira Marques
author_facet Luis Claudio Mendes
Ana Paula Santiago Falco
Magali Silveira Pinho
Priscila Oliveira Marques
author_sort Luis Claudio Mendes
collection DOAJ
description In order to study the influence of different sulfonation routes on its thermal and structural properties sulfonated polyaniline (SPAni) was prepared. FT-IR revealed that the formation of PAni salt or ring sulfonation depends on the route. UV-visible spectra pointed out that the level of the PAni protonation was dependent on the sulfonation route. A new approach was given for TG/DTG and DSC results correlating different energy levels with the distinguished sulfonation routes. The TG/DTG degradation steps and the amount of the released material corroborated the structural differences of the polyanilines. For each DSC first regime of heating, a broad and intense peak (from -30 to 250 ºC) with different level of energy was noticed. That peak could be ascribed to the multiple relaxations and breaking of the PAni intra and inter hydrogen bonds after sulfonation.
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spelling doaj.art-d23423908fe04f0c8e0c5ab64af944482022-12-21T17:44:35ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392011-12-01144466471Sulfonated polyaniline: influence of sulfonation routes on its thermal and structural characteristicsLuis Claudio MendesAna Paula Santiago FalcoMagali Silveira PinhoPriscila Oliveira MarquesIn order to study the influence of different sulfonation routes on its thermal and structural properties sulfonated polyaniline (SPAni) was prepared. FT-IR revealed that the formation of PAni salt or ring sulfonation depends on the route. UV-visible spectra pointed out that the level of the PAni protonation was dependent on the sulfonation route. A new approach was given for TG/DTG and DSC results correlating different energy levels with the distinguished sulfonation routes. The TG/DTG degradation steps and the amount of the released material corroborated the structural differences of the polyanilines. For each DSC first regime of heating, a broad and intense peak (from -30 to 250 ºC) with different level of energy was noticed. That peak could be ascribed to the multiple relaxations and breaking of the PAni intra and inter hydrogen bonds after sulfonation.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392011000400007SPAniTG/DTGDSCFT-IRUV-vis
spellingShingle Luis Claudio Mendes
Ana Paula Santiago Falco
Magali Silveira Pinho
Priscila Oliveira Marques
Sulfonated polyaniline: influence of sulfonation routes on its thermal and structural characteristics
Materials Research
SPAni
TG/DTG
DSC
FT-IR
UV-vis
title Sulfonated polyaniline: influence of sulfonation routes on its thermal and structural characteristics
title_full Sulfonated polyaniline: influence of sulfonation routes on its thermal and structural characteristics
title_fullStr Sulfonated polyaniline: influence of sulfonation routes on its thermal and structural characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Sulfonated polyaniline: influence of sulfonation routes on its thermal and structural characteristics
title_short Sulfonated polyaniline: influence of sulfonation routes on its thermal and structural characteristics
title_sort sulfonated polyaniline influence of sulfonation routes on its thermal and structural characteristics
topic SPAni
TG/DTG
DSC
FT-IR
UV-vis
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392011000400007
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AT anapaulasantiagofalco sulfonatedpolyanilineinfluenceofsulfonationroutesonitsthermalandstructuralcharacteristics
AT magalisilveirapinho sulfonatedpolyanilineinfluenceofsulfonationroutesonitsthermalandstructuralcharacteristics
AT priscilaoliveiramarques sulfonatedpolyanilineinfluenceofsulfonationroutesonitsthermalandstructuralcharacteristics