Factors affecting farmers' access to formal financial credit in Basona Worana District, North Showa Zone, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia

This study examines the factors affecting farmers’ access to formal credit in Basona Worana District, North Showa Zone, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia. The study used cross-sectional data while conducting a survey. It was conducted from November 2019 to June 2020 G.C. A multistage random sampling t...

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Main Authors: Shewit Kiros, Getamesay Bekele Meshesha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Cogent Economics & Finance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2022.2035043
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author Shewit Kiros
Getamesay Bekele Meshesha
author_facet Shewit Kiros
Getamesay Bekele Meshesha
author_sort Shewit Kiros
collection DOAJ
description This study examines the factors affecting farmers’ access to formal credit in Basona Worana District, North Showa Zone, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia. The study used cross-sectional data while conducting a survey. It was conducted from November 2019 to June 2020 G.C. A multistage random sampling technique was used, and 299 smallholders’ farmers were selected and fully took part in the survey. Quantitative data were collected using a structured questionnaire to identify the main factors of formal financial credit access. Of the total 299 participants, only 72 (24.1%) took formal financial credit from lending institutions. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and logistic regression analysis. The regression result reveals that age, sex of household head, family size, extension contacts, off-farm income, interest rate, lending procedure, group lending and Rapid Repayment Period are the main determinant factors that affect formal financial credit access at the household level, and these variables are found to be statistically significant at 1 % and 5 % levels of precision. On the other hand, the other remaining variables like education status, attitude towards credit risk, experience on credit use, farm land size, livestock ownership and distance from lending institutions are found to be statistically insignificant. Thus, policy makers should work to improve credit service supply and amount of credit and assist smallholders to invest the credit on their farming. Lending institutions should revise their group lending system, interest rate, lending procedure and rigid repayment periods.
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spelling doaj.art-d23534acab354b88a8ac2200cb2bd7762022-12-21T17:23:04ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Economics & Finance2332-20392022-12-0110110.1080/23322039.2022.2035043Factors affecting farmers' access to formal financial credit in Basona Worana District, North Showa Zone, Amhara Regional State, EthiopiaShewit Kiros0Getamesay Bekele Meshesha1Economics, Commercial Bank of Ethiopia, Mekele, EthiopiaEconomics, African Leadership Excellence Academy, P.O.Box. 3011, 1250, EthiopiaThis study examines the factors affecting farmers’ access to formal credit in Basona Worana District, North Showa Zone, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia. The study used cross-sectional data while conducting a survey. It was conducted from November 2019 to June 2020 G.C. A multistage random sampling technique was used, and 299 smallholders’ farmers were selected and fully took part in the survey. Quantitative data were collected using a structured questionnaire to identify the main factors of formal financial credit access. Of the total 299 participants, only 72 (24.1%) took formal financial credit from lending institutions. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and logistic regression analysis. The regression result reveals that age, sex of household head, family size, extension contacts, off-farm income, interest rate, lending procedure, group lending and Rapid Repayment Period are the main determinant factors that affect formal financial credit access at the household level, and these variables are found to be statistically significant at 1 % and 5 % levels of precision. On the other hand, the other remaining variables like education status, attitude towards credit risk, experience on credit use, farm land size, livestock ownership and distance from lending institutions are found to be statistically insignificant. Thus, policy makers should work to improve credit service supply and amount of credit and assist smallholders to invest the credit on their farming. Lending institutions should revise their group lending system, interest rate, lending procedure and rigid repayment periods.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2022.2035043Access to formal creditLendingSmallholder farmersInstitution
spellingShingle Shewit Kiros
Getamesay Bekele Meshesha
Factors affecting farmers' access to formal financial credit in Basona Worana District, North Showa Zone, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia
Cogent Economics & Finance
Access to formal credit
Lending
Smallholder farmers
Institution
title Factors affecting farmers' access to formal financial credit in Basona Worana District, North Showa Zone, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia
title_full Factors affecting farmers' access to formal financial credit in Basona Worana District, North Showa Zone, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia
title_fullStr Factors affecting farmers' access to formal financial credit in Basona Worana District, North Showa Zone, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Factors affecting farmers' access to formal financial credit in Basona Worana District, North Showa Zone, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia
title_short Factors affecting farmers' access to formal financial credit in Basona Worana District, North Showa Zone, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia
title_sort factors affecting farmers access to formal financial credit in basona worana district north showa zone amhara regional state ethiopia
topic Access to formal credit
Lending
Smallholder farmers
Institution
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2022.2035043
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