Effects of problem solving therapy on self-care behaviors by primary caregivers of terminal cancer patients: A pilot study

Caring for a relative with terminal cancer brings a series of problems in the family, work, financial and social arenas. These problems, in turn, cause a negative impact on the Quality of Life (QOL) of the patients’ primary caregivers, including their physical and psychological health. The purpose o...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nancy Elizabeth Rangel-Domínguez, Leticia Ascencio-Huertas, Rosa Elena Ornelas-Mejorada, Silvia Rosa Allende-Pérez, Edgar Landa-Ramírez, Juan José Sánchez-Sosa
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad Complutense de Madrid 2014-01-01
Series:Psicooncologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/PSIC/article/view/43455
Description
Summary:Caring for a relative with terminal cancer brings a series of problems in the family, work, financial and social arenas. These problems, in turn, cause a negative impact on the Quality of Life (QOL) of the patients’ primary caregivers, including their physical and psychological health. The purpose of the present study was to examine the effects of an intervention based on Problem Solving Therapy on QOL, anxious and depressive symptoms and on the acquisition of self-care skills by terminal cancer patients’ primary caregivers. A repeated measures N=1 design was used on pre and post intervention measurements on Beck’s anxiety and depression inventories, the WHOQOL-Bref and a questionnaire on self-care expressly designed for the study. Results revealed clinically significant improvements on anxious and depressive symptoms and improvement on the participants’ QOL. Problem Solving Therapy resulted a viable and effective approach to cope with the problems posed by caring for a terminal patient and improving self-care skills. A possible drawback of the procedures includes a lengthy intervention howhich was not always commensurate with the survival time of the terminal patients.
ISSN:1696-7240
1988-8287