Treatment of Animal Tungiasis: What’s New?

In tropical and subtropical countries, particularly in disadvantaged communities, tungiasis is a severe public health problem, which is often neglected by the authorities. The sand fleas <i>Tunga penetrans</i>, predominant in endemic areas, and <i>Tunga trimamillata</i>, whos...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Katharine Costa dos Santos, Paula Elisa Brandão Guedes, Jamille Bispo de Carvalho Teixeira, Tatiani Vitor Harvey, Renata Santiago Alberto Carlos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2414-6366/8/3/142
_version_ 1797608797517119488
author Katharine Costa dos Santos
Paula Elisa Brandão Guedes
Jamille Bispo de Carvalho Teixeira
Tatiani Vitor Harvey
Renata Santiago Alberto Carlos
author_facet Katharine Costa dos Santos
Paula Elisa Brandão Guedes
Jamille Bispo de Carvalho Teixeira
Tatiani Vitor Harvey
Renata Santiago Alberto Carlos
author_sort Katharine Costa dos Santos
collection DOAJ
description In tropical and subtropical countries, particularly in disadvantaged communities, tungiasis is a severe public health problem, which is often neglected by the authorities. The sand fleas <i>Tunga penetrans</i>, predominant in endemic areas, and <i>Tunga trimamillata</i>, whose cases in humans are less frequent, are the cause of this zoonosis. Domestic animals are potential reservoirs and disseminators of tungiasis, so controlling their infection would significantly advance the prevention of human cases. This literature review compiles the most recent studies and innovations in treating animal tungiasis. Studies of approaches to the treatment of animal tungiasis, as well as disease control and prevention, are described. Isoxazolines are highlighted as promising drugs to treat animal tungiasis, with high efficacy and pharmacological protection. The positive impacts of this discovery on public health are also discussed, since dogs are an essential risk factor for human tungiasis.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T05:49:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d2359fa36ff24a90979eb6fb534a7db0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2414-6366
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T05:49:38Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease
spelling doaj.art-d2359fa36ff24a90979eb6fb534a7db02023-11-17T14:15:01ZengMDPI AGTropical Medicine and Infectious Disease2414-63662023-02-018314210.3390/tropicalmed8030142Treatment of Animal Tungiasis: What’s New?Katharine Costa dos Santos0Paula Elisa Brandão Guedes1Jamille Bispo de Carvalho Teixeira2Tatiani Vitor Harvey3Renata Santiago Alberto Carlos4Departamento de Ciências Agrárias e Ambientais, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz (UESC), Ilhéus 45662-900, BrazilDepartamento de Ciências Agrárias e Ambientais, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz (UESC), Ilhéus 45662-900, BrazilDepartamento de Ciências Agrárias e Ambientais, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz (UESC), Ilhéus 45662-900, BrazilDepartment of Veterinary Integrative Biosciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USADepartamento de Ciências Agrárias e Ambientais, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz (UESC), Ilhéus 45662-900, BrazilIn tropical and subtropical countries, particularly in disadvantaged communities, tungiasis is a severe public health problem, which is often neglected by the authorities. The sand fleas <i>Tunga penetrans</i>, predominant in endemic areas, and <i>Tunga trimamillata</i>, whose cases in humans are less frequent, are the cause of this zoonosis. Domestic animals are potential reservoirs and disseminators of tungiasis, so controlling their infection would significantly advance the prevention of human cases. This literature review compiles the most recent studies and innovations in treating animal tungiasis. Studies of approaches to the treatment of animal tungiasis, as well as disease control and prevention, are described. Isoxazolines are highlighted as promising drugs to treat animal tungiasis, with high efficacy and pharmacological protection. The positive impacts of this discovery on public health are also discussed, since dogs are an essential risk factor for human tungiasis.https://www.mdpi.com/2414-6366/8/3/142animal tungiasiscontroldrugzoonosis
spellingShingle Katharine Costa dos Santos
Paula Elisa Brandão Guedes
Jamille Bispo de Carvalho Teixeira
Tatiani Vitor Harvey
Renata Santiago Alberto Carlos
Treatment of Animal Tungiasis: What’s New?
Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease
animal tungiasis
control
drug
zoonosis
title Treatment of Animal Tungiasis: What’s New?
title_full Treatment of Animal Tungiasis: What’s New?
title_fullStr Treatment of Animal Tungiasis: What’s New?
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of Animal Tungiasis: What’s New?
title_short Treatment of Animal Tungiasis: What’s New?
title_sort treatment of animal tungiasis what s new
topic animal tungiasis
control
drug
zoonosis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2414-6366/8/3/142
work_keys_str_mv AT katharinecostadossantos treatmentofanimaltungiasiswhatsnew
AT paulaelisabrandaoguedes treatmentofanimaltungiasiswhatsnew
AT jamillebispodecarvalhoteixeira treatmentofanimaltungiasiswhatsnew
AT tatianivitorharvey treatmentofanimaltungiasiswhatsnew
AT renatasantiagoalbertocarlos treatmentofanimaltungiasiswhatsnew