Preclinical development of a Pfs230-Pfs48/45 chimeric malaria transmission-blocking vaccine

Abstract The Plasmodium falciparum Pfs230 and Pfs48/45 proteins are leading candidates for a malaria transmission-blocking vaccine (TBV). Previously, we showed that a Pfs230–Pfs48/45 fusion protein elicits higher levels of functional antibodies than the individual antigens, but low yields hampered p...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Susheel K. Singh, Jordan Plieskatt, Bishwanath K. Chourasia, Vandana Singh, Karin Lövgren Bengtsson, Jenny M. Reimer, Renate C. van Daalen, Karina Teelen, Marga van de Vegte-Bolmer, Geert-Jan van Gemert, Matthijs M. Jore, Michael Theisen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-10-01
Series:npj Vaccines
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41541-021-00383-8
_version_ 1827615111624261632
author Susheel K. Singh
Jordan Plieskatt
Bishwanath K. Chourasia
Vandana Singh
Karin Lövgren Bengtsson
Jenny M. Reimer
Renate C. van Daalen
Karina Teelen
Marga van de Vegte-Bolmer
Geert-Jan van Gemert
Matthijs M. Jore
Michael Theisen
author_facet Susheel K. Singh
Jordan Plieskatt
Bishwanath K. Chourasia
Vandana Singh
Karin Lövgren Bengtsson
Jenny M. Reimer
Renate C. van Daalen
Karina Teelen
Marga van de Vegte-Bolmer
Geert-Jan van Gemert
Matthijs M. Jore
Michael Theisen
author_sort Susheel K. Singh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The Plasmodium falciparum Pfs230 and Pfs48/45 proteins are leading candidates for a malaria transmission-blocking vaccine (TBV). Previously, we showed that a Pfs230–Pfs48/45 fusion protein elicits higher levels of functional antibodies than the individual antigens, but low yields hampered progression to clinical evaluation. Here we identified a modified construct (ProC6C) with a circumsporozoite protein (CSP) repeat-linker sequence that enhances expression. A scalable and reproducible process in the Lactococcus lactis expression system was developed and ProC6C was successfully transferred for manufacturing under current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP). In addition, a panel of analytical assays for release and stability were developed. Intact mass spectrometry analysis and multiangle light scattering showed that the protein contained correct disulfide bonds and was monomeric. Immunogenicity studies in mice showed that the ProC6C adsorbed to Alhydrogel®, with or without Matrix-MTM, elicited functional antibodies that reduced transmission to mosquitoes and sporozoite invasion of human hepatocytes. Altogether, our data support manufacture and clinical evaluation of ProC6C as a multistage malaria-vaccine candidate.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T09:05:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d23619f475cb4d5dbe3391e5cc32c116
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2059-0105
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T09:05:31Z
publishDate 2021-10-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series npj Vaccines
spelling doaj.art-d23619f475cb4d5dbe3391e5cc32c1162023-12-02T10:34:29ZengNature Portfolionpj Vaccines2059-01052021-10-016111110.1038/s41541-021-00383-8Preclinical development of a Pfs230-Pfs48/45 chimeric malaria transmission-blocking vaccineSusheel K. Singh0Jordan Plieskatt1Bishwanath K. Chourasia2Vandana Singh3Karin Lövgren Bengtsson4Jenny M. Reimer5Renate C. van Daalen6Karina Teelen7Marga van de Vegte-Bolmer8Geert-Jan van Gemert9Matthijs M. Jore10Michael Theisen11Department for Congenital Disorders, Statens Serum InstitutPATH’s Malaria Vaccine InitiativeDepartment for Congenital Disorders, Statens Serum InstitutDepartment for Congenital Disorders, Statens Serum InstitutNovavax ABNovavax ABDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Radboud University Medical CenterDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Radboud University Medical CenterDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Radboud University Medical CenterDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Radboud University Medical CenterDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Radboud University Medical CenterDepartment for Congenital Disorders, Statens Serum InstitutAbstract The Plasmodium falciparum Pfs230 and Pfs48/45 proteins are leading candidates for a malaria transmission-blocking vaccine (TBV). Previously, we showed that a Pfs230–Pfs48/45 fusion protein elicits higher levels of functional antibodies than the individual antigens, but low yields hampered progression to clinical evaluation. Here we identified a modified construct (ProC6C) with a circumsporozoite protein (CSP) repeat-linker sequence that enhances expression. A scalable and reproducible process in the Lactococcus lactis expression system was developed and ProC6C was successfully transferred for manufacturing under current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP). In addition, a panel of analytical assays for release and stability were developed. Intact mass spectrometry analysis and multiangle light scattering showed that the protein contained correct disulfide bonds and was monomeric. Immunogenicity studies in mice showed that the ProC6C adsorbed to Alhydrogel®, with or without Matrix-MTM, elicited functional antibodies that reduced transmission to mosquitoes and sporozoite invasion of human hepatocytes. Altogether, our data support manufacture and clinical evaluation of ProC6C as a multistage malaria-vaccine candidate.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41541-021-00383-8
spellingShingle Susheel K. Singh
Jordan Plieskatt
Bishwanath K. Chourasia
Vandana Singh
Karin Lövgren Bengtsson
Jenny M. Reimer
Renate C. van Daalen
Karina Teelen
Marga van de Vegte-Bolmer
Geert-Jan van Gemert
Matthijs M. Jore
Michael Theisen
Preclinical development of a Pfs230-Pfs48/45 chimeric malaria transmission-blocking vaccine
npj Vaccines
title Preclinical development of a Pfs230-Pfs48/45 chimeric malaria transmission-blocking vaccine
title_full Preclinical development of a Pfs230-Pfs48/45 chimeric malaria transmission-blocking vaccine
title_fullStr Preclinical development of a Pfs230-Pfs48/45 chimeric malaria transmission-blocking vaccine
title_full_unstemmed Preclinical development of a Pfs230-Pfs48/45 chimeric malaria transmission-blocking vaccine
title_short Preclinical development of a Pfs230-Pfs48/45 chimeric malaria transmission-blocking vaccine
title_sort preclinical development of a pfs230 pfs48 45 chimeric malaria transmission blocking vaccine
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41541-021-00383-8
work_keys_str_mv AT susheelksingh preclinicaldevelopmentofapfs230pfs4845chimericmalariatransmissionblockingvaccine
AT jordanplieskatt preclinicaldevelopmentofapfs230pfs4845chimericmalariatransmissionblockingvaccine
AT bishwanathkchourasia preclinicaldevelopmentofapfs230pfs4845chimericmalariatransmissionblockingvaccine
AT vandanasingh preclinicaldevelopmentofapfs230pfs4845chimericmalariatransmissionblockingvaccine
AT karinlovgrenbengtsson preclinicaldevelopmentofapfs230pfs4845chimericmalariatransmissionblockingvaccine
AT jennymreimer preclinicaldevelopmentofapfs230pfs4845chimericmalariatransmissionblockingvaccine
AT renatecvandaalen preclinicaldevelopmentofapfs230pfs4845chimericmalariatransmissionblockingvaccine
AT karinateelen preclinicaldevelopmentofapfs230pfs4845chimericmalariatransmissionblockingvaccine
AT margavandevegtebolmer preclinicaldevelopmentofapfs230pfs4845chimericmalariatransmissionblockingvaccine
AT geertjanvangemert preclinicaldevelopmentofapfs230pfs4845chimericmalariatransmissionblockingvaccine
AT matthijsmjore preclinicaldevelopmentofapfs230pfs4845chimericmalariatransmissionblockingvaccine
AT michaeltheisen preclinicaldevelopmentofapfs230pfs4845chimericmalariatransmissionblockingvaccine