Can dynamic magnetic resonance imaging replace static magnetic resonance sequences in evaluation of temporomandibular joint dysfunction?

Abstract Background Static MRI was used as an effective tool for diagnosis of temporomandibular joint dysfunction instead of invasive techniques such as arthroscopy and arthrography. The purpose of this study was to detect whether dynamic MRI can be used instead of static MRI in diagnosis of TMJ dys...

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Main Authors: Zeinab Sobhy Ahmed Sayed Ahmed Kamel, Mohammad Hassan Rashad El-Shafey, Omar Ahmed Hassanien, Hanan Ahmad Nagy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-01-01
Series:The Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43055-020-00396-8
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author Zeinab Sobhy Ahmed Sayed Ahmed Kamel
Mohammad Hassan Rashad El-Shafey
Omar Ahmed Hassanien
Hanan Ahmad Nagy
author_facet Zeinab Sobhy Ahmed Sayed Ahmed Kamel
Mohammad Hassan Rashad El-Shafey
Omar Ahmed Hassanien
Hanan Ahmad Nagy
author_sort Zeinab Sobhy Ahmed Sayed Ahmed Kamel
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Static MRI was used as an effective tool for diagnosis of temporomandibular joint dysfunction instead of invasive techniques such as arthroscopy and arthrography. The purpose of this study was to detect whether dynamic MRI can be used instead of static MRI in diagnosis of TMJ dysfunction or not. Results According to disc displacement, anterior disc displacement was detected in 29 joints (36.25%) by both static and dynamic MRIs, and medial and lateral disc displacements were detected only by static MRI. Regarding disc mobility, dynamic MRI detects stuck disc in 4 joints versus 2 joints detected by static MRI (p value 0.008). Condylar translation was abnormal in 18 joints (22.5%) by static MRI and in 26 joints (32.5%) by dynamic MRI (p value < 0.001). The detection rate of articular disc for dynamic MRI was 87.5% versus static MRI 92.5% (p value 0.038), and the detection rate of condylar head for dynamic MRI was 97.5% versus static MRI 100% (p value 0.012). Conclusion Dynamic MRI cannot replace static MRI in evaluation of TMJ dysfunction; both of them support each other for accurate diagnosis and better image quality.
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spelling doaj.art-d23a1744fb4b45dca269da31cc866eb72022-12-21T23:19:38ZengSpringerOpenThe Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine2090-47622021-01-0152111510.1186/s43055-020-00396-8Can dynamic magnetic resonance imaging replace static magnetic resonance sequences in evaluation of temporomandibular joint dysfunction?Zeinab Sobhy Ahmed Sayed Ahmed Kamel0Mohammad Hassan Rashad El-Shafey1Omar Ahmed Hassanien2Hanan Ahmad Nagy3Radiodiagnosis & Medical Imaging Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta UniversityRadiodiagnosis & Medical Imaging Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta UniversityRadiodiagnosis & Medical Imaging Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta UniversityRadiodiagnosis & Medical Imaging Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta UniversityAbstract Background Static MRI was used as an effective tool for diagnosis of temporomandibular joint dysfunction instead of invasive techniques such as arthroscopy and arthrography. The purpose of this study was to detect whether dynamic MRI can be used instead of static MRI in diagnosis of TMJ dysfunction or not. Results According to disc displacement, anterior disc displacement was detected in 29 joints (36.25%) by both static and dynamic MRIs, and medial and lateral disc displacements were detected only by static MRI. Regarding disc mobility, dynamic MRI detects stuck disc in 4 joints versus 2 joints detected by static MRI (p value 0.008). Condylar translation was abnormal in 18 joints (22.5%) by static MRI and in 26 joints (32.5%) by dynamic MRI (p value < 0.001). The detection rate of articular disc for dynamic MRI was 87.5% versus static MRI 92.5% (p value 0.038), and the detection rate of condylar head for dynamic MRI was 97.5% versus static MRI 100% (p value 0.012). Conclusion Dynamic MRI cannot replace static MRI in evaluation of TMJ dysfunction; both of them support each other for accurate diagnosis and better image quality.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43055-020-00396-8Temporomandibular jointStatic MRIDynamic MRIDisc displacement
spellingShingle Zeinab Sobhy Ahmed Sayed Ahmed Kamel
Mohammad Hassan Rashad El-Shafey
Omar Ahmed Hassanien
Hanan Ahmad Nagy
Can dynamic magnetic resonance imaging replace static magnetic resonance sequences in evaluation of temporomandibular joint dysfunction?
The Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
Temporomandibular joint
Static MRI
Dynamic MRI
Disc displacement
title Can dynamic magnetic resonance imaging replace static magnetic resonance sequences in evaluation of temporomandibular joint dysfunction?
title_full Can dynamic magnetic resonance imaging replace static magnetic resonance sequences in evaluation of temporomandibular joint dysfunction?
title_fullStr Can dynamic magnetic resonance imaging replace static magnetic resonance sequences in evaluation of temporomandibular joint dysfunction?
title_full_unstemmed Can dynamic magnetic resonance imaging replace static magnetic resonance sequences in evaluation of temporomandibular joint dysfunction?
title_short Can dynamic magnetic resonance imaging replace static magnetic resonance sequences in evaluation of temporomandibular joint dysfunction?
title_sort can dynamic magnetic resonance imaging replace static magnetic resonance sequences in evaluation of temporomandibular joint dysfunction
topic Temporomandibular joint
Static MRI
Dynamic MRI
Disc displacement
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43055-020-00396-8
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