The silencing of Pokemon attenuates the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells in vitro and in vivo by inhibiting the PI3K/Akt pathway.

Pokemon (POK erythroid myeloid ontogenic factor), which belongs to the POK protein family, is also called LRF, OCZF and FBI-1. As a transcriptional repressor, Pokemon assumes a critical function in cellular differentiation and oncogenesis. Our study identified an oncogenic role for Pokemon in human...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chan-Chan Lin, Jing-Ping Zhou, Yun-Peng Liu, Jing-Jing Liu, Xiao-Ning Yang, Amarsanaa Jazag, Zhi-Ping Zhang, Bayasi Guleng, Jian-Lin Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3530584?pdf=render
_version_ 1811338286430420992
author Chan-Chan Lin
Jing-Ping Zhou
Yun-Peng Liu
Jing-Jing Liu
Xiao-Ning Yang
Amarsanaa Jazag
Zhi-Ping Zhang
Bayasi Guleng
Jian-Lin Ren
author_facet Chan-Chan Lin
Jing-Ping Zhou
Yun-Peng Liu
Jing-Jing Liu
Xiao-Ning Yang
Amarsanaa Jazag
Zhi-Ping Zhang
Bayasi Guleng
Jian-Lin Ren
author_sort Chan-Chan Lin
collection DOAJ
description Pokemon (POK erythroid myeloid ontogenic factor), which belongs to the POK protein family, is also called LRF, OCZF and FBI-1. As a transcriptional repressor, Pokemon assumes a critical function in cellular differentiation and oncogenesis. Our study identified an oncogenic role for Pokemon in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). We successfully established human HepG2 and Huh-7 cell lines in which Pokemon was stably knocked down. We demonstrated that Pokemon silencing inhibited cell proliferation and migration. Pokemon knockdown inhibited the PI3K/Akt and c-Raf/MEK/ERK pathways and modulated the expression of various cell cycle regulators in HepG2 and Huh-7 cells. Therefore, Pokemon may also be involved in cell cycle progression in these cells. We confirmed that Pokemon silencing suppresses hepatocellular carcinoma growth in tumor xenograft mice. These results suggest that Pokemon promotes cell proliferation and migration in hepatocellular carcinoma and accelerates tumor development in an Akt- and ERK-signaling-dependent manner.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T18:07:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d23b9b066b854536ac3bb4b15bc6a495
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T18:07:40Z
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-d23b9b066b854536ac3bb4b15bc6a4952022-12-22T02:36:00ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032012-01-01712e5191610.1371/journal.pone.0051916The silencing of Pokemon attenuates the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells in vitro and in vivo by inhibiting the PI3K/Akt pathway.Chan-Chan LinJing-Ping ZhouYun-Peng LiuJing-Jing LiuXiao-Ning YangAmarsanaa JazagZhi-Ping ZhangBayasi GulengJian-Lin RenPokemon (POK erythroid myeloid ontogenic factor), which belongs to the POK protein family, is also called LRF, OCZF and FBI-1. As a transcriptional repressor, Pokemon assumes a critical function in cellular differentiation and oncogenesis. Our study identified an oncogenic role for Pokemon in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). We successfully established human HepG2 and Huh-7 cell lines in which Pokemon was stably knocked down. We demonstrated that Pokemon silencing inhibited cell proliferation and migration. Pokemon knockdown inhibited the PI3K/Akt and c-Raf/MEK/ERK pathways and modulated the expression of various cell cycle regulators in HepG2 and Huh-7 cells. Therefore, Pokemon may also be involved in cell cycle progression in these cells. We confirmed that Pokemon silencing suppresses hepatocellular carcinoma growth in tumor xenograft mice. These results suggest that Pokemon promotes cell proliferation and migration in hepatocellular carcinoma and accelerates tumor development in an Akt- and ERK-signaling-dependent manner.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3530584?pdf=render
spellingShingle Chan-Chan Lin
Jing-Ping Zhou
Yun-Peng Liu
Jing-Jing Liu
Xiao-Ning Yang
Amarsanaa Jazag
Zhi-Ping Zhang
Bayasi Guleng
Jian-Lin Ren
The silencing of Pokemon attenuates the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells in vitro and in vivo by inhibiting the PI3K/Akt pathway.
PLoS ONE
title The silencing of Pokemon attenuates the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells in vitro and in vivo by inhibiting the PI3K/Akt pathway.
title_full The silencing of Pokemon attenuates the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells in vitro and in vivo by inhibiting the PI3K/Akt pathway.
title_fullStr The silencing of Pokemon attenuates the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells in vitro and in vivo by inhibiting the PI3K/Akt pathway.
title_full_unstemmed The silencing of Pokemon attenuates the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells in vitro and in vivo by inhibiting the PI3K/Akt pathway.
title_short The silencing of Pokemon attenuates the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells in vitro and in vivo by inhibiting the PI3K/Akt pathway.
title_sort silencing of pokemon attenuates the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells in vitro and in vivo by inhibiting the pi3k akt pathway
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3530584?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT chanchanlin thesilencingofpokemonattenuatestheproliferationofhepatocellularcarcinomacellsinvitroandinvivobyinhibitingthepi3kaktpathway
AT jingpingzhou thesilencingofpokemonattenuatestheproliferationofhepatocellularcarcinomacellsinvitroandinvivobyinhibitingthepi3kaktpathway
AT yunpengliu thesilencingofpokemonattenuatestheproliferationofhepatocellularcarcinomacellsinvitroandinvivobyinhibitingthepi3kaktpathway
AT jingjingliu thesilencingofpokemonattenuatestheproliferationofhepatocellularcarcinomacellsinvitroandinvivobyinhibitingthepi3kaktpathway
AT xiaoningyang thesilencingofpokemonattenuatestheproliferationofhepatocellularcarcinomacellsinvitroandinvivobyinhibitingthepi3kaktpathway
AT amarsanaajazag thesilencingofpokemonattenuatestheproliferationofhepatocellularcarcinomacellsinvitroandinvivobyinhibitingthepi3kaktpathway
AT zhipingzhang thesilencingofpokemonattenuatestheproliferationofhepatocellularcarcinomacellsinvitroandinvivobyinhibitingthepi3kaktpathway
AT bayasiguleng thesilencingofpokemonattenuatestheproliferationofhepatocellularcarcinomacellsinvitroandinvivobyinhibitingthepi3kaktpathway
AT jianlinren thesilencingofpokemonattenuatestheproliferationofhepatocellularcarcinomacellsinvitroandinvivobyinhibitingthepi3kaktpathway
AT chanchanlin silencingofpokemonattenuatestheproliferationofhepatocellularcarcinomacellsinvitroandinvivobyinhibitingthepi3kaktpathway
AT jingpingzhou silencingofpokemonattenuatestheproliferationofhepatocellularcarcinomacellsinvitroandinvivobyinhibitingthepi3kaktpathway
AT yunpengliu silencingofpokemonattenuatestheproliferationofhepatocellularcarcinomacellsinvitroandinvivobyinhibitingthepi3kaktpathway
AT jingjingliu silencingofpokemonattenuatestheproliferationofhepatocellularcarcinomacellsinvitroandinvivobyinhibitingthepi3kaktpathway
AT xiaoningyang silencingofpokemonattenuatestheproliferationofhepatocellularcarcinomacellsinvitroandinvivobyinhibitingthepi3kaktpathway
AT amarsanaajazag silencingofpokemonattenuatestheproliferationofhepatocellularcarcinomacellsinvitroandinvivobyinhibitingthepi3kaktpathway
AT zhipingzhang silencingofpokemonattenuatestheproliferationofhepatocellularcarcinomacellsinvitroandinvivobyinhibitingthepi3kaktpathway
AT bayasiguleng silencingofpokemonattenuatestheproliferationofhepatocellularcarcinomacellsinvitroandinvivobyinhibitingthepi3kaktpathway
AT jianlinren silencingofpokemonattenuatestheproliferationofhepatocellularcarcinomacellsinvitroandinvivobyinhibitingthepi3kaktpathway