Influence of structural symmetry on protein dynamics.

Structural symmetry in homooligomeric proteins has intrigued many researchers over the past several decades. However, the implication of protein symmetry is still not well understood. In this study, we performed molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of two forms of trp RNA binding attenuation protein...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yasuhiro Matsunaga, Ryotaro Koike, Motonori Ota, Jeremy R H Tame, Akinori Kidera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3506605?pdf=render
_version_ 1818962352401285120
author Yasuhiro Matsunaga
Ryotaro Koike
Motonori Ota
Jeremy R H Tame
Akinori Kidera
author_facet Yasuhiro Matsunaga
Ryotaro Koike
Motonori Ota
Jeremy R H Tame
Akinori Kidera
author_sort Yasuhiro Matsunaga
collection DOAJ
description Structural symmetry in homooligomeric proteins has intrigued many researchers over the past several decades. However, the implication of protein symmetry is still not well understood. In this study, we performed molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of two forms of trp RNA binding attenuation protein (TRAP), the wild-type 11-mer and an engineered 12-mer, having two different levels of circular symmetry. The results of the simulations showed that the inter-subunit fluctuations in the 11-mer TRAP were significantly smaller than the fluctuations in the 12-mer TRAP while the internal fluctuations were larger in the 11-mer than in the 12-mer. These differences in thermal fluctuations were interpreted by normal mode analysis and group theory. For the 12-mer TRAP, the wave nodes of the normal modes existed at the flexible interface between the subunits, while the 11-mer TRAP had its nodes within the subunits. The principal components derived from the MD simulations showed similar mode structures. These results demonstrated that the structural symmetry was an important determinant of protein dynamics in circularly symmetric homooligomeric proteins.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T12:27:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d246b2ae729142dcb15ffc1429a6d6f7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T12:27:57Z
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-d246b2ae729142dcb15ffc1429a6d6f72022-12-21T19:40:48ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032012-01-01711e5001110.1371/journal.pone.0050011Influence of structural symmetry on protein dynamics.Yasuhiro MatsunagaRyotaro KoikeMotonori OtaJeremy R H TameAkinori KideraStructural symmetry in homooligomeric proteins has intrigued many researchers over the past several decades. However, the implication of protein symmetry is still not well understood. In this study, we performed molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of two forms of trp RNA binding attenuation protein (TRAP), the wild-type 11-mer and an engineered 12-mer, having two different levels of circular symmetry. The results of the simulations showed that the inter-subunit fluctuations in the 11-mer TRAP were significantly smaller than the fluctuations in the 12-mer TRAP while the internal fluctuations were larger in the 11-mer than in the 12-mer. These differences in thermal fluctuations were interpreted by normal mode analysis and group theory. For the 12-mer TRAP, the wave nodes of the normal modes existed at the flexible interface between the subunits, while the 11-mer TRAP had its nodes within the subunits. The principal components derived from the MD simulations showed similar mode structures. These results demonstrated that the structural symmetry was an important determinant of protein dynamics in circularly symmetric homooligomeric proteins.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3506605?pdf=render
spellingShingle Yasuhiro Matsunaga
Ryotaro Koike
Motonori Ota
Jeremy R H Tame
Akinori Kidera
Influence of structural symmetry on protein dynamics.
PLoS ONE
title Influence of structural symmetry on protein dynamics.
title_full Influence of structural symmetry on protein dynamics.
title_fullStr Influence of structural symmetry on protein dynamics.
title_full_unstemmed Influence of structural symmetry on protein dynamics.
title_short Influence of structural symmetry on protein dynamics.
title_sort influence of structural symmetry on protein dynamics
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3506605?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT yasuhiromatsunaga influenceofstructuralsymmetryonproteindynamics
AT ryotarokoike influenceofstructuralsymmetryonproteindynamics
AT motonoriota influenceofstructuralsymmetryonproteindynamics
AT jeremyrhtame influenceofstructuralsymmetryonproteindynamics
AT akinorikidera influenceofstructuralsymmetryonproteindynamics