Best and worst case permutations for random online domination of the path

We study a randomized algorithm for graph domination, by which, according to a uniformly chosen permutation, vertices are revealed and added to the dominating set if not already dominated. We determine the expected size of the dominating set produced by the algorithm for the path graph $P_n$ and use...

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Main Authors: Christopher Coscia, Jonathan DeWitt, Fan Yang, Yiguang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science 2017-12-01
Series:Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dmtcs.episciences.org/3278/pdf
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author Christopher Coscia
Jonathan DeWitt
Fan Yang
Yiguang Zhang
author_facet Christopher Coscia
Jonathan DeWitt
Fan Yang
Yiguang Zhang
author_sort Christopher Coscia
collection DOAJ
description We study a randomized algorithm for graph domination, by which, according to a uniformly chosen permutation, vertices are revealed and added to the dominating set if not already dominated. We determine the expected size of the dominating set produced by the algorithm for the path graph $P_n$ and use this to derive the expected size for some related families of graphs. We then provide a much-refined analysis of the worst and best cases of this algorithm on $P_n$ and enumerate the permutations for which the algorithm has the worst-possible performance and best-possible performance. The case of dominating the path graph has connections to previous work of Bouwer and Star, and of Gessel on greedily coloring the path.
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spelling doaj.art-d24e385175ac423ba143625234e82b452024-03-07T15:33:33ZengDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer ScienceDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science1365-80502017-12-01Vol. 19 no. 2, Permutation...Permutation Patterns10.23638/DMTCS-19-2-23278Best and worst case permutations for random online domination of the pathChristopher CosciaJonathan DeWittFan YangYiguang ZhangWe study a randomized algorithm for graph domination, by which, according to a uniformly chosen permutation, vertices are revealed and added to the dominating set if not already dominated. We determine the expected size of the dominating set produced by the algorithm for the path graph $P_n$ and use this to derive the expected size for some related families of graphs. We then provide a much-refined analysis of the worst and best cases of this algorithm on $P_n$ and enumerate the permutations for which the algorithm has the worst-possible performance and best-possible performance. The case of dominating the path graph has connections to previous work of Bouwer and Star, and of Gessel on greedily coloring the path.https://dmtcs.episciences.org/3278/pdfmathematics - combinatorics
spellingShingle Christopher Coscia
Jonathan DeWitt
Fan Yang
Yiguang Zhang
Best and worst case permutations for random online domination of the path
Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
mathematics - combinatorics
title Best and worst case permutations for random online domination of the path
title_full Best and worst case permutations for random online domination of the path
title_fullStr Best and worst case permutations for random online domination of the path
title_full_unstemmed Best and worst case permutations for random online domination of the path
title_short Best and worst case permutations for random online domination of the path
title_sort best and worst case permutations for random online domination of the path
topic mathematics - combinatorics
url https://dmtcs.episciences.org/3278/pdf
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