Mandarin peel as an auspicious functional filler for polymer composites

This work describes the mandarin peel (MP) application as a waste filler for high-density polyethylene (HDPE) composites. The main goal was to investigate the impact of filler’s essential oils, which include multiple terpenes and terpenoids, on the processing, physicochemical, mechanical and thermal...

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Main Authors: Aleksander Hejna, Mateusz Barczewski, Paulina Kosmela, Joanna Aniśko, Olga Mysiukiewicz, Mariusz Marć
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Chemists and Technologists of Macedonia 2021-05-01
Series:Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://mjcce.org.mk/index.php/MJCCE/article/view/2236
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author Aleksander Hejna
Mateusz Barczewski
Mateusz Barczewski
Paulina Kosmela
Paulina Kosmela
Joanna Aniśko
Joanna Aniśko
Olga Mysiukiewicz
Olga Mysiukiewicz
Mariusz Marć
Mariusz Marć
author_facet Aleksander Hejna
Mateusz Barczewski
Mateusz Barczewski
Paulina Kosmela
Paulina Kosmela
Joanna Aniśko
Joanna Aniśko
Olga Mysiukiewicz
Olga Mysiukiewicz
Mariusz Marć
Mariusz Marć
author_sort Aleksander Hejna
collection DOAJ
description This work describes the mandarin peel (MP) application as a waste filler for high-density polyethylene (HDPE) composites. The main goal was to investigate the impact of filler’s essential oils, which include multiple terpenes and terpenoids, on the processing, physicochemical, mechanical and thermal properties, as well as color and volatile organic compounds emissions from the composites with different filler content (1-10 wt%). At small loadings, MP can be considered an efficient filler for wood-polymer composites, enhancing their flowability, tensile strength and thermal stability. Besides, it may act as colorant and aroma compound for polymer materials, and enhances the termooxidative resistance of composites. The oxidation induction time was elongated from 20 min for HDPE up to 62 min for the composites with 10 wt% of filler. The obtained research results allow application of the MP not only in the production of highly-filled composites, but also as an additive that significantly enhances the composites’ performance at low concentrations.
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spelling doaj.art-d252e503d326408bbe7d33b44ca92e122022-12-22T02:39:26ZengSociety of Chemists and Technologists of MacedoniaMacedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering1857-55521857-56252021-05-0140110.20450/mjcce.2021.22361798Mandarin peel as an auspicious functional filler for polymer compositesAleksander Hejna0Mateusz Barczewski1Mateusz Barczewski2Paulina Kosmela3Paulina Kosmela4Joanna Aniśko5Joanna Aniśko6Olga Mysiukiewicz7Olga Mysiukiewicz8Mariusz Marć9Mariusz Marć10Department of Polymer Technology, Gdańsk University of TechnologyInstitute of Materials Technology, Poznan University of TechnologyInstitute of Materials Technology, Poznan University of TechnologyDepartment of Polymer Technology, Gdańsk University of TechnologyDepartment of Polymer Technology, Gdańsk University of TechnologyInstitute of Materials Technology, Poznan University of TechnologyInstitute of Materials Technology, Poznan University of TechnologyInstitute of Materials Technology, Poznan University of TechnologyInstitute of Materials Technology, Poznan University of TechnologyDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Gdańsk University of TechnologyDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Gdańsk University of TechnologyThis work describes the mandarin peel (MP) application as a waste filler for high-density polyethylene (HDPE) composites. The main goal was to investigate the impact of filler’s essential oils, which include multiple terpenes and terpenoids, on the processing, physicochemical, mechanical and thermal properties, as well as color and volatile organic compounds emissions from the composites with different filler content (1-10 wt%). At small loadings, MP can be considered an efficient filler for wood-polymer composites, enhancing their flowability, tensile strength and thermal stability. Besides, it may act as colorant and aroma compound for polymer materials, and enhances the termooxidative resistance of composites. The oxidation induction time was elongated from 20 min for HDPE up to 62 min for the composites with 10 wt% of filler. The obtained research results allow application of the MP not only in the production of highly-filled composites, but also as an additive that significantly enhances the composites’ performance at low concentrations.https://mjcce.org.mk/index.php/MJCCE/article/view/2236Polymer compositesmandarin peelrecyclingantioxidant activityvolatile organic compounds
spellingShingle Aleksander Hejna
Mateusz Barczewski
Mateusz Barczewski
Paulina Kosmela
Paulina Kosmela
Joanna Aniśko
Joanna Aniśko
Olga Mysiukiewicz
Olga Mysiukiewicz
Mariusz Marć
Mariusz Marć
Mandarin peel as an auspicious functional filler for polymer composites
Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
Polymer composites
mandarin peel
recycling
antioxidant activity
volatile organic compounds
title Mandarin peel as an auspicious functional filler for polymer composites
title_full Mandarin peel as an auspicious functional filler for polymer composites
title_fullStr Mandarin peel as an auspicious functional filler for polymer composites
title_full_unstemmed Mandarin peel as an auspicious functional filler for polymer composites
title_short Mandarin peel as an auspicious functional filler for polymer composites
title_sort mandarin peel as an auspicious functional filler for polymer composites
topic Polymer composites
mandarin peel
recycling
antioxidant activity
volatile organic compounds
url https://mjcce.org.mk/index.php/MJCCE/article/view/2236
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AT mateuszbarczewski mandarinpeelasanauspiciousfunctionalfillerforpolymercomposites
AT mateuszbarczewski mandarinpeelasanauspiciousfunctionalfillerforpolymercomposites
AT paulinakosmela mandarinpeelasanauspiciousfunctionalfillerforpolymercomposites
AT paulinakosmela mandarinpeelasanauspiciousfunctionalfillerforpolymercomposites
AT joannaanisko mandarinpeelasanauspiciousfunctionalfillerforpolymercomposites
AT joannaanisko mandarinpeelasanauspiciousfunctionalfillerforpolymercomposites
AT olgamysiukiewicz mandarinpeelasanauspiciousfunctionalfillerforpolymercomposites
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AT mariuszmarc mandarinpeelasanauspiciousfunctionalfillerforpolymercomposites
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