Case report: Transplantation of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocyte patches for ischemic cardiomyopathy

Despite major therapeutic advances, heart failure, as a non-communicable disease, remains a life-threatening disorder, with 26 million patients worldwide, causing more deaths than cancer. Therefore, novel strategies for the treatment of heart failure continue to be an important clinical need. Based...

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Main Authors: Shigeru Miyagawa, Satoshi Kainuma, Takuji Kawamura, Kota Suzuki, Yoshito Ito, Hiroko Iseoka, Emiko Ito, Maki Takeda, Masao Sasai, Noriko Mochizuki-Oda, Tomomi Shimamoto, Yukako Nitta, Hiromi Dohi, Tadashi Watabe, Yasushi Sakata, Koichi Toda, Yoshiki Sawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.950829/full
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author Shigeru Miyagawa
Satoshi Kainuma
Takuji Kawamura
Kota Suzuki
Yoshito Ito
Hiroko Iseoka
Emiko Ito
Maki Takeda
Masao Sasai
Noriko Mochizuki-Oda
Tomomi Shimamoto
Yukako Nitta
Hiromi Dohi
Tadashi Watabe
Yasushi Sakata
Koichi Toda
Yoshiki Sawa
author_facet Shigeru Miyagawa
Satoshi Kainuma
Takuji Kawamura
Kota Suzuki
Yoshito Ito
Hiroko Iseoka
Emiko Ito
Maki Takeda
Masao Sasai
Noriko Mochizuki-Oda
Tomomi Shimamoto
Yukako Nitta
Hiromi Dohi
Tadashi Watabe
Yasushi Sakata
Koichi Toda
Yoshiki Sawa
author_sort Shigeru Miyagawa
collection DOAJ
description Despite major therapeutic advances, heart failure, as a non-communicable disease, remains a life-threatening disorder, with 26 million patients worldwide, causing more deaths than cancer. Therefore, novel strategies for the treatment of heart failure continue to be an important clinical need. Based on preclinical studies, allogenic human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocyte (hiPSC-CM) patches have been proposed as a potential therapeutic candidate for heart failure. We report the implantation of allogeneic hiPSC-CM patches in a patient with ischemic cardiomyopathy (ClinicalTrials.gov, #jRCT2053190081). The patches were produced under clinical-grade conditions and displayed cardiogenic phenotypes and safety in vivo (severe immunodeficient mice) without any genetic mutations in cancer-related genes. The patches were then implanted via thoracotomy into the left ventricle epicardium of the patient under immunosuppressive agents. Positron emission tomography and computed tomography confirmed the potential efficacy and did not detect tumorigenesis in either the heart or other organs. The clinical symptoms improved 6 months after surgery, without any major adverse events, suggesting that the patches were well-tolerated. Furthermore, changes in the wall motion in the transplanted site were recovered, suggesting a favorable prognosis and the potential tolerance to exercise. This study is the first report of a successful transplant of hiPSC-CMs for severe ischemic cardiomyopathy.
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spelling doaj.art-d2598ef6482f44ff824c95618be2a2912022-12-22T01:42:59ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine2297-055X2022-08-01910.3389/fcvm.2022.950829950829Case report: Transplantation of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocyte patches for ischemic cardiomyopathyShigeru Miyagawa0Satoshi Kainuma1Takuji Kawamura2Kota Suzuki3Yoshito Ito4Hiroko Iseoka5Emiko Ito6Maki Takeda7Masao Sasai8Noriko Mochizuki-Oda9Tomomi Shimamoto10Yukako Nitta11Hiromi Dohi12Tadashi Watabe13Yasushi Sakata14Koichi Toda15Yoshiki Sawa16Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, JapanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, JapanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, JapanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, JapanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, JapanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, JapanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, JapanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, JapanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, JapanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, JapanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, JapanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, JapanCenter for iPS Cell Research and Application, Kyoto University, Kyoto, JapanDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and Tracer Kinetics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, JapanDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, JapanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, JapanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, JapanDespite major therapeutic advances, heart failure, as a non-communicable disease, remains a life-threatening disorder, with 26 million patients worldwide, causing more deaths than cancer. Therefore, novel strategies for the treatment of heart failure continue to be an important clinical need. Based on preclinical studies, allogenic human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocyte (hiPSC-CM) patches have been proposed as a potential therapeutic candidate for heart failure. We report the implantation of allogeneic hiPSC-CM patches in a patient with ischemic cardiomyopathy (ClinicalTrials.gov, #jRCT2053190081). The patches were produced under clinical-grade conditions and displayed cardiogenic phenotypes and safety in vivo (severe immunodeficient mice) without any genetic mutations in cancer-related genes. The patches were then implanted via thoracotomy into the left ventricle epicardium of the patient under immunosuppressive agents. Positron emission tomography and computed tomography confirmed the potential efficacy and did not detect tumorigenesis in either the heart or other organs. The clinical symptoms improved 6 months after surgery, without any major adverse events, suggesting that the patches were well-tolerated. Furthermore, changes in the wall motion in the transplanted site were recovered, suggesting a favorable prognosis and the potential tolerance to exercise. This study is the first report of a successful transplant of hiPSC-CMs for severe ischemic cardiomyopathy.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.950829/fullhuman induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocyteischemic cardiomyopathytransplantationregenerative therapyclinical trial
spellingShingle Shigeru Miyagawa
Satoshi Kainuma
Takuji Kawamura
Kota Suzuki
Yoshito Ito
Hiroko Iseoka
Emiko Ito
Maki Takeda
Masao Sasai
Noriko Mochizuki-Oda
Tomomi Shimamoto
Yukako Nitta
Hiromi Dohi
Tadashi Watabe
Yasushi Sakata
Koichi Toda
Yoshiki Sawa
Case report: Transplantation of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocyte patches for ischemic cardiomyopathy
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocyte
ischemic cardiomyopathy
transplantation
regenerative therapy
clinical trial
title Case report: Transplantation of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocyte patches for ischemic cardiomyopathy
title_full Case report: Transplantation of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocyte patches for ischemic cardiomyopathy
title_fullStr Case report: Transplantation of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocyte patches for ischemic cardiomyopathy
title_full_unstemmed Case report: Transplantation of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocyte patches for ischemic cardiomyopathy
title_short Case report: Transplantation of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocyte patches for ischemic cardiomyopathy
title_sort case report transplantation of human induced pluripotent stem cell derived cardiomyocyte patches for ischemic cardiomyopathy
topic human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocyte
ischemic cardiomyopathy
transplantation
regenerative therapy
clinical trial
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.950829/full
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