SUPPORTING SOLVING WORD PROBLEMS INVOLVING RATIO THROUGH THE BAR MODEL

The weak ability for students to correctly attempt word problem question in mathematics have pushed researcher to study multiple approach in attempting such questions. This study examined the effectiveness of the Bar Model as a problem solving heuristic in improving Year 8 students’ performance in s...

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Main Authors: Siti Nurain Said, Khairul Amilin Tengah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Siliwangi; Indonesia Mathematics Educators' Society 2021-02-01
Series:Infinity
Subjects:
Online Access:http://e-journal.stkipsiliwangi.ac.id/index.php/infinity/article/view/1975
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author Siti Nurain Said
Khairul Amilin Tengah
author_facet Siti Nurain Said
Khairul Amilin Tengah
author_sort Siti Nurain Said
collection DOAJ
description The weak ability for students to correctly attempt word problem question in mathematics have pushed researcher to study multiple approach in attempting such questions. This study examined the effectiveness of the Bar Model as a problem solving heuristic in improving Year 8 students’ performance in solving word problems involving ratio. A total of thirty-three Year 8 students from a secondary school in Brunei Darussalam were involved in the study. Data were collected through pre-test and post-test. Paired sample t-test on the mean score of pre-test and post-test showed a significant improvement in the students’ mean marks (t = - 8.079).  The results also revealed that the Bar Model is capable of helping students of all abilities particularly the weaker students. Hence for this study, the Bar Model successfully enhanced the lower secondary students’ performance in solving word problems involving ratio, particularThy when presented as public examination questions.
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spelling doaj.art-d25d4c122dba48ee89180b943231a1562022-12-21T21:56:35ZengInstitut Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Siliwangi; Indonesia Mathematics Educators' SocietyInfinity2089-68672460-92852021-02-0110114916010.22460/infinity.v10i1.p149-1601051SUPPORTING SOLVING WORD PROBLEMS INVOLVING RATIO THROUGH THE BAR MODELSiti Nurain Said0Khairul Amilin Tengah1Rimba II Secondary School, Ministry of EducationUniversiti Brunei DarussalamThe weak ability for students to correctly attempt word problem question in mathematics have pushed researcher to study multiple approach in attempting such questions. This study examined the effectiveness of the Bar Model as a problem solving heuristic in improving Year 8 students’ performance in solving word problems involving ratio. A total of thirty-three Year 8 students from a secondary school in Brunei Darussalam were involved in the study. Data were collected through pre-test and post-test. Paired sample t-test on the mean score of pre-test and post-test showed a significant improvement in the students’ mean marks (t = - 8.079).  The results also revealed that the Bar Model is capable of helping students of all abilities particularly the weaker students. Hence for this study, the Bar Model successfully enhanced the lower secondary students’ performance in solving word problems involving ratio, particularThy when presented as public examination questions.http://e-journal.stkipsiliwangi.ac.id/index.php/infinity/article/view/1975bar modelbrunei darussalammathematics word problemproblem solvingratio
spellingShingle Siti Nurain Said
Khairul Amilin Tengah
SUPPORTING SOLVING WORD PROBLEMS INVOLVING RATIO THROUGH THE BAR MODEL
Infinity
bar model
brunei darussalam
mathematics word problem
problem solving
ratio
title SUPPORTING SOLVING WORD PROBLEMS INVOLVING RATIO THROUGH THE BAR MODEL
title_full SUPPORTING SOLVING WORD PROBLEMS INVOLVING RATIO THROUGH THE BAR MODEL
title_fullStr SUPPORTING SOLVING WORD PROBLEMS INVOLVING RATIO THROUGH THE BAR MODEL
title_full_unstemmed SUPPORTING SOLVING WORD PROBLEMS INVOLVING RATIO THROUGH THE BAR MODEL
title_short SUPPORTING SOLVING WORD PROBLEMS INVOLVING RATIO THROUGH THE BAR MODEL
title_sort supporting solving word problems involving ratio through the bar model
topic bar model
brunei darussalam
mathematics word problem
problem solving
ratio
url http://e-journal.stkipsiliwangi.ac.id/index.php/infinity/article/view/1975
work_keys_str_mv AT sitinurainsaid supportingsolvingwordproblemsinvolvingratiothroughthebarmodel
AT khairulamilintengah supportingsolvingwordproblemsinvolvingratiothroughthebarmodel