Synthesis and Biological Activity of Some Bile Acid-Based Camptothecin Analogues

In an effort to decrease the toxicity of camptothecin (CPT) and improve selectivity for hepatoma and colon cancer cells, bile acid groups were introduced into the CPT 20 or 10 positions, resulting in the preparation of sixteen novel CPT-bile acid analogues. The compounds in which a bile acid group w...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xingnuo Li, Tengfei Zhao, Dongping Cheng, Chu Chu, Shengqiang Tong, Jizong Yan, Qing-Yong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-03-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/3/3761
_version_ 1818023094168584192
author Xingnuo Li
Tengfei Zhao
Dongping Cheng
Chu Chu
Shengqiang Tong
Jizong Yan
Qing-Yong Li
author_facet Xingnuo Li
Tengfei Zhao
Dongping Cheng
Chu Chu
Shengqiang Tong
Jizong Yan
Qing-Yong Li
author_sort Xingnuo Li
collection DOAJ
description In an effort to decrease the toxicity of camptothecin (CPT) and improve selectivity for hepatoma and colon cancer cells, bile acid groups were introduced into the CPT 20 or 10 positions, resulting in the preparation of sixteen novel CPT-bile acid analogues. The compounds in which a bile acid group was introduced at the 20-hydroxyl group of CPT showed better cytotoxic selectivity for human hepatoma and colon cancer cells than for human breast cancer cells. Fluorescence microscopy analysis demonstrated that one compound (E2) entered human hepatoma cells more effectively than it did human breast cancer cells. Compound G4 exhibited the best anti-tumour activity in vivo. These results suggested that introduction of a bile acid group at the 20-position of CPT could decrease toxicity in vivo and improve selectivity for hepatoma cells.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T03:38:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d26610ac904a4067a00de57c92ea7fa4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1420-3049
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T03:38:51Z
publishDate 2014-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj.art-d26610ac904a4067a00de57c92ea7fa42022-12-22T02:03:37ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492014-03-011933761377610.3390/molecules19033761molecules19033761Synthesis and Biological Activity of Some Bile Acid-Based Camptothecin AnaloguesXingnuo Li0Tengfei Zhao1Dongping Cheng2Chu Chu3Shengqiang Tong4Jizong Yan5Qing-Yong Li6College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, ChinaKey Laboratory of Forest Plant Ecology (Northeast Forestry University), Ministry of Education, 332# No. 26 Hexing Road, Harbin 150040, ChinaCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, ChinaCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, ChinaCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, ChinaCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, ChinaCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, ChinaIn an effort to decrease the toxicity of camptothecin (CPT) and improve selectivity for hepatoma and colon cancer cells, bile acid groups were introduced into the CPT 20 or 10 positions, resulting in the preparation of sixteen novel CPT-bile acid analogues. The compounds in which a bile acid group was introduced at the 20-hydroxyl group of CPT showed better cytotoxic selectivity for human hepatoma and colon cancer cells than for human breast cancer cells. Fluorescence microscopy analysis demonstrated that one compound (E2) entered human hepatoma cells more effectively than it did human breast cancer cells. Compound G4 exhibited the best anti-tumour activity in vivo. These results suggested that introduction of a bile acid group at the 20-position of CPT could decrease toxicity in vivo and improve selectivity for hepatoma cells.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/3/3761camptothecinbile acidsanti-tumour activityhepatoma cells
spellingShingle Xingnuo Li
Tengfei Zhao
Dongping Cheng
Chu Chu
Shengqiang Tong
Jizong Yan
Qing-Yong Li
Synthesis and Biological Activity of Some Bile Acid-Based Camptothecin Analogues
Molecules
camptothecin
bile acids
anti-tumour activity
hepatoma cells
title Synthesis and Biological Activity of Some Bile Acid-Based Camptothecin Analogues
title_full Synthesis and Biological Activity of Some Bile Acid-Based Camptothecin Analogues
title_fullStr Synthesis and Biological Activity of Some Bile Acid-Based Camptothecin Analogues
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Biological Activity of Some Bile Acid-Based Camptothecin Analogues
title_short Synthesis and Biological Activity of Some Bile Acid-Based Camptothecin Analogues
title_sort synthesis and biological activity of some bile acid based camptothecin analogues
topic camptothecin
bile acids
anti-tumour activity
hepatoma cells
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/3/3761
work_keys_str_mv AT xingnuoli synthesisandbiologicalactivityofsomebileacidbasedcamptothecinanalogues
AT tengfeizhao synthesisandbiologicalactivityofsomebileacidbasedcamptothecinanalogues
AT dongpingcheng synthesisandbiologicalactivityofsomebileacidbasedcamptothecinanalogues
AT chuchu synthesisandbiologicalactivityofsomebileacidbasedcamptothecinanalogues
AT shengqiangtong synthesisandbiologicalactivityofsomebileacidbasedcamptothecinanalogues
AT jizongyan synthesisandbiologicalactivityofsomebileacidbasedcamptothecinanalogues
AT qingyongli synthesisandbiologicalactivityofsomebileacidbasedcamptothecinanalogues