An Overview of the Application of Viruses to Biotechnology

Viruses may cause devastating diseases in several organisms; however, they are simple systems that can be manipulated to be beneficial and useful for many purposes in different areas. In medicine, viruses have been used for a long time in vaccines and are now being used as vectors to carry materials...

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Main Authors: Carla Varanda, Maria do Rosário Félix, Maria Doroteia Campos, Patrick Materatski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Viruses
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/13/10/2073
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author Carla Varanda
Maria do Rosário Félix
Maria Doroteia Campos
Patrick Materatski
author_facet Carla Varanda
Maria do Rosário Félix
Maria Doroteia Campos
Patrick Materatski
author_sort Carla Varanda
collection DOAJ
description Viruses may cause devastating diseases in several organisms; however, they are simple systems that can be manipulated to be beneficial and useful for many purposes in different areas. In medicine, viruses have been used for a long time in vaccines and are now being used as vectors to carry materials for the treatment of diseases, such as cancer, being able to target specific cells. In agriculture, viruses are being studied to introduce desirable characteristics in plants or render resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses. Viruses have been exploited in nanotechnology for the deposition of specific metals and have been shown to be of great benefit to nanomaterial production. They can also be used for different applications in pharmacology, cosmetics, electronics, and other industries. Thus, viruses are no longer only seen as enemies. They have shown enormous potential, covering several important areas in our lives, and they are making our lives easier and better. Although viruses have already proven their potential, there is still a long road ahead. This prompt us to propose this theme in the Special Issue “The application of viruses to biotechnology”. We believe that the articles gathered here highlight recent significant advances in the use of viruses in several fields, contributing to the current knowledge on virus applications.
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spelling doaj.art-d26a4327b1bd4792a08f63c377dd4e792023-11-22T20:20:23ZengMDPI AGViruses1999-49152021-10-011310207310.3390/v13102073An Overview of the Application of Viruses to BiotechnologyCarla Varanda0Maria do Rosário Félix1Maria Doroteia Campos2Patrick Materatski3MED–Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development, Instituto de Investigação e Formação Avançada, Universidade de Évora, Pólo da Mitra, Ap. 94, 7006-554 Évora, PortugalMED–Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development & Departamento de Fitotecnia, Escola de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade de Évora, Pólo da Mitra, Ap. 94, 7006-554 Évora, PortugalMED–Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development, Instituto de Investigação e Formação Avançada, Universidade de Évora, Pólo da Mitra, Ap. 94, 7006-554 Évora, PortugalMED–Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development, Instituto de Investigação e Formação Avançada, Universidade de Évora, Pólo da Mitra, Ap. 94, 7006-554 Évora, PortugalViruses may cause devastating diseases in several organisms; however, they are simple systems that can be manipulated to be beneficial and useful for many purposes in different areas. In medicine, viruses have been used for a long time in vaccines and are now being used as vectors to carry materials for the treatment of diseases, such as cancer, being able to target specific cells. In agriculture, viruses are being studied to introduce desirable characteristics in plants or render resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses. Viruses have been exploited in nanotechnology for the deposition of specific metals and have been shown to be of great benefit to nanomaterial production. They can also be used for different applications in pharmacology, cosmetics, electronics, and other industries. Thus, viruses are no longer only seen as enemies. They have shown enormous potential, covering several important areas in our lives, and they are making our lives easier and better. Although viruses have already proven their potential, there is still a long road ahead. This prompt us to propose this theme in the Special Issue “The application of viruses to biotechnology”. We believe that the articles gathered here highlight recent significant advances in the use of viruses in several fields, contributing to the current knowledge on virus applications.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/13/10/2073gene expressiongene therapynanotechnologyvaccinesviral vectors
spellingShingle Carla Varanda
Maria do Rosário Félix
Maria Doroteia Campos
Patrick Materatski
An Overview of the Application of Viruses to Biotechnology
Viruses
gene expression
gene therapy
nanotechnology
vaccines
viral vectors
title An Overview of the Application of Viruses to Biotechnology
title_full An Overview of the Application of Viruses to Biotechnology
title_fullStr An Overview of the Application of Viruses to Biotechnology
title_full_unstemmed An Overview of the Application of Viruses to Biotechnology
title_short An Overview of the Application of Viruses to Biotechnology
title_sort overview of the application of viruses to biotechnology
topic gene expression
gene therapy
nanotechnology
vaccines
viral vectors
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/13/10/2073
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