Food habits in Mexican pregnant adolescents according to their civil status
Objective: To identify the feeding habits of pregnant adolescents in four different civil status: married, cohabiting with a partner, single with no partner and single with a partner. Methods: In a cross-sectional study, 321 pregnant adolescents aged 13 to 19 years old who attended the Hospital Civi...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Arán Ediciones, S. L.
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| Series: | Nutrición Hospitalaria |
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| Online Access: | http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0212-16112016000200006&lng=en&tlng=en |
| _version_ | 1818446500198350848 |
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| author | Elizabeth Guzmán-Mercado Edgar M. Vásquez-Garibay Rogelio Troyo-Sanroman Enrique Romero-Velarde |
| author_facet | Elizabeth Guzmán-Mercado Edgar M. Vásquez-Garibay Rogelio Troyo-Sanroman Enrique Romero-Velarde |
| author_sort | Elizabeth Guzmán-Mercado |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective: To identify the feeding habits of pregnant adolescents in four different civil status: married, cohabiting with a partner, single with no partner and single with a partner. Methods: In a cross-sectional study, 321 pregnant adolescents aged 13 to 19 years old who attended the Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Dr. Juan I Menchaca, Guadalajara (Jalisco, Mexico) were included. They were healthy, in any trimester of pregnancy and had either a low or medium-low socioeconomic status. The civil status of adolescents was stratified into: a) married, b) cohabiting with a partner, c) single with a partner and d) single without a partner. Socio-demographic, economic and feeding habits data were included. ANOVA, post-hoc tests for Chi², odds ratio and logistic regression models were used. Results: The frequency of married adolescents was 9.3%; 59.8% of the adolescents were cohabiting, 15.3% of the adolescents were single without a partner and 15.6% of the adolescents were single with a partner. Low schooling (OR 2.6 [1.5-4.4]) and occupation in housework (OR 4.47 [1.99-10.0]) predominated among adolescents in cohabitating with a partner; an occupation at home (OR 0.28 [0.127 to 0.61]) and unaccompanied dining (OR 4.12 [1.62-10.8]) were the factors with the most epidemiological significance in single without a partner adolescents. The consumption of vegetables was significantly lower in married adolescents and cohabiting-with-partner adolescents; consumption of beans and sweet bread was significantly lower in pregnant married adolescents. Conclusion: Because some variables and eating habits depended on civil status, it is pertinent to analyze them in each group of pregnant teenagers separately. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-14T19:48:42Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d26c214ae7ff4dee9cb971a38ccb9206 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0212-1611 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-14T19:48:42Z |
| publisher | Arán Ediciones, S. L. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Nutrición Hospitalaria |
| spelling | doaj.art-d26c214ae7ff4dee9cb971a38ccb92062022-12-21T22:49:29ZengArán Ediciones, S. L.Nutrición Hospitalaria0212-161133222623110.20960/nh.94S0212-16112016000200006Food habits in Mexican pregnant adolescents according to their civil statusElizabeth Guzmán-Mercado0Edgar M. Vásquez-Garibay1Rogelio Troyo-Sanroman2Enrique Romero-Velarde3Universidad de GuadalajaraUniversidad de GuadalajaraUniversidad de GuadalajaraUniversidad de GuadalajaraObjective: To identify the feeding habits of pregnant adolescents in four different civil status: married, cohabiting with a partner, single with no partner and single with a partner. Methods: In a cross-sectional study, 321 pregnant adolescents aged 13 to 19 years old who attended the Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Dr. Juan I Menchaca, Guadalajara (Jalisco, Mexico) were included. They were healthy, in any trimester of pregnancy and had either a low or medium-low socioeconomic status. The civil status of adolescents was stratified into: a) married, b) cohabiting with a partner, c) single with a partner and d) single without a partner. Socio-demographic, economic and feeding habits data were included. ANOVA, post-hoc tests for Chi², odds ratio and logistic regression models were used. Results: The frequency of married adolescents was 9.3%; 59.8% of the adolescents were cohabiting, 15.3% of the adolescents were single without a partner and 15.6% of the adolescents were single with a partner. Low schooling (OR 2.6 [1.5-4.4]) and occupation in housework (OR 4.47 [1.99-10.0]) predominated among adolescents in cohabitating with a partner; an occupation at home (OR 0.28 [0.127 to 0.61]) and unaccompanied dining (OR 4.12 [1.62-10.8]) were the factors with the most epidemiological significance in single without a partner adolescents. The consumption of vegetables was significantly lower in married adolescents and cohabiting-with-partner adolescents; consumption of beans and sweet bread was significantly lower in pregnant married adolescents. Conclusion: Because some variables and eating habits depended on civil status, it is pertinent to analyze them in each group of pregnant teenagers separately.http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0212-16112016000200006&lng=en&tlng=enAdolescentes embarazadasHábitos alimenticiosEstado civil |
| spellingShingle | Elizabeth Guzmán-Mercado Edgar M. Vásquez-Garibay Rogelio Troyo-Sanroman Enrique Romero-Velarde Food habits in Mexican pregnant adolescents according to their civil status Nutrición Hospitalaria Adolescentes embarazadas Hábitos alimenticios Estado civil |
| title | Food habits in Mexican pregnant adolescents according to their civil status |
| title_full | Food habits in Mexican pregnant adolescents according to their civil status |
| title_fullStr | Food habits in Mexican pregnant adolescents according to their civil status |
| title_full_unstemmed | Food habits in Mexican pregnant adolescents according to their civil status |
| title_short | Food habits in Mexican pregnant adolescents according to their civil status |
| title_sort | food habits in mexican pregnant adolescents according to their civil status |
| topic | Adolescentes embarazadas Hábitos alimenticios Estado civil |
| url | http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0212-16112016000200006&lng=en&tlng=en |
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