Synchronizing a single-electron shuttle to an external drive

The nanomechanical single-electron shuttle is a resonant system in which a suspended metallic island oscillates between and impacts at two electrodes. This setup holds promise for one-by-one electron transport and the establishment of an absolute current standard. While the charge transported per os...

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Main Authors: Michael J Moeckel, Darren R Southworth, Eva M Weig, Florian Marquardt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2014-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/4/043009
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author Michael J Moeckel
Darren R Southworth
Eva M Weig
Florian Marquardt
author_facet Michael J Moeckel
Darren R Southworth
Eva M Weig
Florian Marquardt
author_sort Michael J Moeckel
collection DOAJ
description The nanomechanical single-electron shuttle is a resonant system in which a suspended metallic island oscillates between and impacts at two electrodes. This setup holds promise for one-by-one electron transport and the establishment of an absolute current standard. While the charge transported per oscillation by the nanoscale island will be quantized in the Coulomb blockade regime, the frequency of such a shuttle depends sensitively on many parameters, leading to drift and noise. Instead of considering the nonlinearities introduced by the impact events as a nuisance, here we propose to exploit the resulting nonlinear dynamics to realize a highly precise oscillation frequency via synchronization of the shuttle self-oscillations to an external signal. We link the established phenomenological description of synchronization based on the Adler equation to the microscopic nonlinear dynamics of the electron shuttle by calculating the effective Adler constant analytically in terms of the microscopic parameters.
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spelling doaj.art-d271d5e7deb94e1bb8e2695578e9c38d2023-08-08T11:26:04ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302014-01-0116404300910.1088/1367-2630/16/4/043009Synchronizing a single-electron shuttle to an external driveMichael J Moeckel0Darren R Southworth1Eva M Weig2Florian Marquardt3Max-Planck-Institut für Quantenoptik , Hans-Kopfermann-Str. 1, Garching D-85748, Germany; Center for Computational Chemistry and Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge , Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, UK; St John's College Cambridge , Cambridge CB2 1TP, UKCenter for NanoScience (CeNS) and Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität , Geschwister-Scholl-Platz 1, München D-80539, GermanyCenter for NanoScience (CeNS) and Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität , Geschwister-Scholl-Platz 1, München D-80539, Germany; Department of Physics, Universität Konstanz, Universitätsstraße 10 , Konstanz D-78457, GermanyInstitute for Theoretical Physics, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg , Staudtstr. 7, Erlangen D-91058, GermanyThe nanomechanical single-electron shuttle is a resonant system in which a suspended metallic island oscillates between and impacts at two electrodes. This setup holds promise for one-by-one electron transport and the establishment of an absolute current standard. While the charge transported per oscillation by the nanoscale island will be quantized in the Coulomb blockade regime, the frequency of such a shuttle depends sensitively on many parameters, leading to drift and noise. Instead of considering the nonlinearities introduced by the impact events as a nuisance, here we propose to exploit the resulting nonlinear dynamics to realize a highly precise oscillation frequency via synchronization of the shuttle self-oscillations to an external signal. We link the established phenomenological description of synchronization based on the Adler equation to the microscopic nonlinear dynamics of the electron shuttle by calculating the effective Adler constant analytically in terms of the microscopic parameters.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/4/043009nanomechanical resonatorssynchronizationsingle electron shuttlenonlinear dynamicsnanometrology
spellingShingle Michael J Moeckel
Darren R Southworth
Eva M Weig
Florian Marquardt
Synchronizing a single-electron shuttle to an external drive
New Journal of Physics
nanomechanical resonators
synchronization
single electron shuttle
nonlinear dynamics
nanometrology
title Synchronizing a single-electron shuttle to an external drive
title_full Synchronizing a single-electron shuttle to an external drive
title_fullStr Synchronizing a single-electron shuttle to an external drive
title_full_unstemmed Synchronizing a single-electron shuttle to an external drive
title_short Synchronizing a single-electron shuttle to an external drive
title_sort synchronizing a single electron shuttle to an external drive
topic nanomechanical resonators
synchronization
single electron shuttle
nonlinear dynamics
nanometrology
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/4/043009
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AT florianmarquardt synchronizingasingleelectronshuttletoanexternaldrive