Facile co-precipitation assisted synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide-tin oxide nanocomposites and their performance evaluation as photoanodes in dye-sensitized solar cell

A co-precipitation route was followed to produce zinc oxide-tin oxide nanocomposites (ZnO-SnO2 NCs) by changing molar proportion between precursor salts. The characterization tools, viz. XRD, UV–Vis spectrophotometer, SEM, and EDAX were utilized to inspect structural, optical, morphological, and ele...

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Main Authors: S. Kanimozhi, S. Suresh, S. Thambidurai, N. Suresh, K.M. Prabu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:Results in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715622003344
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author S. Kanimozhi
S. Suresh
S. Thambidurai
N. Suresh
K.M. Prabu
author_facet S. Kanimozhi
S. Suresh
S. Thambidurai
N. Suresh
K.M. Prabu
author_sort S. Kanimozhi
collection DOAJ
description A co-precipitation route was followed to produce zinc oxide-tin oxide nanocomposites (ZnO-SnO2 NCs) by changing molar proportion between precursor salts. The characterization tools, viz. XRD, UV–Vis spectrophotometer, SEM, and EDAX were utilized to inspect structural, optical, morphological, and elemental features of ZnO-SnO2 NCs. The XRD patterns exhibited diffraction angles corresponding to hexagonal wurtzite ZnO and tetragonal rutile SnO2. The ZnO-SnO2 NCs showed absorption from 300 nm to 700 nm, owing to the presence of visible light reactive SnO2 in the ZnO–SnO2 NCs. The SEM images displayed ZnO–SnO2 NCs with diverse morphology as a consequence of the incorporation of Sn2+ ions and the corresponding EDAX spectra confirmed their purity. The dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) integrated with ZnO–SnO2 NC photoanodes showed considerable variations in photovoltaic parameters due to the influence of their band gap and morphology.
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spelling doaj.art-d275c57fff8c45e98d2f6579df596dcc2022-12-22T04:41:09ZengElsevierResults in Chemistry2211-71562022-01-014100615Facile co-precipitation assisted synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide-tin oxide nanocomposites and their performance evaluation as photoanodes in dye-sensitized solar cellS. Kanimozhi0S. Suresh1S. Thambidurai2N. Suresh3K.M. Prabu4PG & Research Department of Physics, Sri Vidya Mandir Arts & Science College (Autonomous), Uthangarai– 636 902, Tamil Nadu, India; Department of Physics, Periyar University, Salem – 636 011, Tamil Nadu, IndiaPG & Research Department of Physics, Sri Vidya Mandir Arts & Science College (Autonomous), Uthangarai– 636 902, Tamil Nadu, IndiaPG & Research Department of Physics, Sri Vidya Mandir Arts & Science College (Autonomous), Uthangarai– 636 902, Tamil Nadu, IndiaPG & Research Department of Physics, Sri Vidya Mandir Arts & Science College (Autonomous), Uthangarai– 636 902, Tamil Nadu, IndiaPG & Research Department of Physics, Sri Vidya Mandir Arts & Science College (Autonomous), Uthangarai– 636 902, Tamil Nadu, India; Corresponding author.A co-precipitation route was followed to produce zinc oxide-tin oxide nanocomposites (ZnO-SnO2 NCs) by changing molar proportion between precursor salts. The characterization tools, viz. XRD, UV–Vis spectrophotometer, SEM, and EDAX were utilized to inspect structural, optical, morphological, and elemental features of ZnO-SnO2 NCs. The XRD patterns exhibited diffraction angles corresponding to hexagonal wurtzite ZnO and tetragonal rutile SnO2. The ZnO-SnO2 NCs showed absorption from 300 nm to 700 nm, owing to the presence of visible light reactive SnO2 in the ZnO–SnO2 NCs. The SEM images displayed ZnO–SnO2 NCs with diverse morphology as a consequence of the incorporation of Sn2+ ions and the corresponding EDAX spectra confirmed their purity. The dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) integrated with ZnO–SnO2 NC photoanodes showed considerable variations in photovoltaic parameters due to the influence of their band gap and morphology.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715622003344ZnO–SnO2 nanocompositesCo-precipitation methodDSSCSolar energy conversionMorphological effect
spellingShingle S. Kanimozhi
S. Suresh
S. Thambidurai
N. Suresh
K.M. Prabu
Facile co-precipitation assisted synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide-tin oxide nanocomposites and their performance evaluation as photoanodes in dye-sensitized solar cell
Results in Chemistry
ZnO–SnO2 nanocomposites
Co-precipitation method
DSSC
Solar energy conversion
Morphological effect
title Facile co-precipitation assisted synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide-tin oxide nanocomposites and their performance evaluation as photoanodes in dye-sensitized solar cell
title_full Facile co-precipitation assisted synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide-tin oxide nanocomposites and their performance evaluation as photoanodes in dye-sensitized solar cell
title_fullStr Facile co-precipitation assisted synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide-tin oxide nanocomposites and their performance evaluation as photoanodes in dye-sensitized solar cell
title_full_unstemmed Facile co-precipitation assisted synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide-tin oxide nanocomposites and their performance evaluation as photoanodes in dye-sensitized solar cell
title_short Facile co-precipitation assisted synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide-tin oxide nanocomposites and their performance evaluation as photoanodes in dye-sensitized solar cell
title_sort facile co precipitation assisted synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide tin oxide nanocomposites and their performance evaluation as photoanodes in dye sensitized solar cell
topic ZnO–SnO2 nanocomposites
Co-precipitation method
DSSC
Solar energy conversion
Morphological effect
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715622003344
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