Vaccine-related attitudes and decision-making among uninsured, Latin American immigrant mothers of adolescent daughters: a qualitative study

Uninsured Latin American immigrant women are at increased risk for vaccine preventable diseases, such as cervical cancer; yet gaps in vaccine coverage persist. The purpose of this study was to explore vaccine-related knowledge, attitudes and decision-making for tetanus, diphtheria, and acellular per...

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Main Authors: Julia E. Painter, Suyane Viana De O. Mesquita, Lauren Jimenez, Arturo A. Avila, Caroline J. Sutter, Rebecca Sutter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-01-01
Series:Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2018.1514353
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author Julia E. Painter
Suyane Viana De O. Mesquita
Lauren Jimenez
Arturo A. Avila
Caroline J. Sutter
Rebecca Sutter
author_facet Julia E. Painter
Suyane Viana De O. Mesquita
Lauren Jimenez
Arturo A. Avila
Caroline J. Sutter
Rebecca Sutter
author_sort Julia E. Painter
collection DOAJ
description Uninsured Latin American immigrant women are at increased risk for vaccine preventable diseases, such as cervical cancer; yet gaps in vaccine coverage persist. The purpose of this study was to explore vaccine-related knowledge, attitudes and decision-making for tetanus, diphtheria, and acellular pertussis (Tdap) vaccine, meningococcal conjugate vaccine (MenACWY), and human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine among uninsured Latin American immigrant mothers of adolescent daughters. A purposive sample of 30 low-income, uninsured, predominantly Latin-American immigrant mothers of adolescent daughters aged 13–17 were recruited from two academic-community managed health clinics in Virginia. From March–September 2016, data were collected through in-person, semi-structured interviews, in English or Spanish. For data analysis, conventional content analysis was employed. The majority of participants self-identified as Hispanic and had less than a high-school level education. Key themes included: general acceptance of vaccines; associating vaccines with prevention/protection; minimal vaccine hesitancy; and lack of knowledge regarding vaccine-preventable diseases, vaccines recommended for adolescents, and adolescent daughters’ vaccination history. Doctors’ recommendation, school requirements, and the media were key influencers of vaccination. Mothers were the primary decision-maker regarding vaccine uptake among their adolescent daughters. Findings highlight the need for efforts to help uninsured Latin American immigrant mothers better understand vaccines, and provide linkages to affordable, accessible vaccines among under-resourced populations.
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spelling doaj.art-d27710262a734031bdf0304f73f5705b2023-09-22T08:38:23ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics2164-55152164-554X2019-01-0115112113310.1080/21645515.2018.15143531514353Vaccine-related attitudes and decision-making among uninsured, Latin American immigrant mothers of adolescent daughters: a qualitative studyJulia E. Painter0Suyane Viana De O. Mesquita1Lauren Jimenez2Arturo A. Avila3Caroline J. Sutter4Rebecca Sutter5George Mason UniversityGeorge Mason UniversityGeorge Mason UniversityGeorge Mason UniversityGeorge Mason UniversityGeorge Mason UniversityUninsured Latin American immigrant women are at increased risk for vaccine preventable diseases, such as cervical cancer; yet gaps in vaccine coverage persist. The purpose of this study was to explore vaccine-related knowledge, attitudes and decision-making for tetanus, diphtheria, and acellular pertussis (Tdap) vaccine, meningococcal conjugate vaccine (MenACWY), and human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine among uninsured Latin American immigrant mothers of adolescent daughters. A purposive sample of 30 low-income, uninsured, predominantly Latin-American immigrant mothers of adolescent daughters aged 13–17 were recruited from two academic-community managed health clinics in Virginia. From March–September 2016, data were collected through in-person, semi-structured interviews, in English or Spanish. For data analysis, conventional content analysis was employed. The majority of participants self-identified as Hispanic and had less than a high-school level education. Key themes included: general acceptance of vaccines; associating vaccines with prevention/protection; minimal vaccine hesitancy; and lack of knowledge regarding vaccine-preventable diseases, vaccines recommended for adolescents, and adolescent daughters’ vaccination history. Doctors’ recommendation, school requirements, and the media were key influencers of vaccination. Mothers were the primary decision-maker regarding vaccine uptake among their adolescent daughters. Findings highlight the need for efforts to help uninsured Latin American immigrant mothers better understand vaccines, and provide linkages to affordable, accessible vaccines among under-resourced populations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2018.1514353vaccinehpvattitudesbehaviorqualitative
spellingShingle Julia E. Painter
Suyane Viana De O. Mesquita
Lauren Jimenez
Arturo A. Avila
Caroline J. Sutter
Rebecca Sutter
Vaccine-related attitudes and decision-making among uninsured, Latin American immigrant mothers of adolescent daughters: a qualitative study
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
vaccine
hpv
attitudes
behavior
qualitative
title Vaccine-related attitudes and decision-making among uninsured, Latin American immigrant mothers of adolescent daughters: a qualitative study
title_full Vaccine-related attitudes and decision-making among uninsured, Latin American immigrant mothers of adolescent daughters: a qualitative study
title_fullStr Vaccine-related attitudes and decision-making among uninsured, Latin American immigrant mothers of adolescent daughters: a qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Vaccine-related attitudes and decision-making among uninsured, Latin American immigrant mothers of adolescent daughters: a qualitative study
title_short Vaccine-related attitudes and decision-making among uninsured, Latin American immigrant mothers of adolescent daughters: a qualitative study
title_sort vaccine related attitudes and decision making among uninsured latin american immigrant mothers of adolescent daughters a qualitative study
topic vaccine
hpv
attitudes
behavior
qualitative
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2018.1514353
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