Statistical Analysis-Based Error Models for the Microsoft KinectTM Depth Sensor
The stochastic error characteristics of the Kinect sensing device are presented for each axis direction. Depth (z) directional error is measured using a flat surface, and horizontal (x) and vertical (y) errors are measured using a novel 3D checkerboard. Results show that the stochastic nature of the...
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MDPI AG
2014-09-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/9/17430 |
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author | Benjamin Choo Michael Landau Michael DeVore Peter A. Beling |
author_facet | Benjamin Choo Michael Landau Michael DeVore Peter A. Beling |
author_sort | Benjamin Choo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The stochastic error characteristics of the Kinect sensing device are presented for each axis direction. Depth (z) directional error is measured using a flat surface, and horizontal (x) and vertical (y) errors are measured using a novel 3D checkerboard. Results show that the stochastic nature of the Kinect measurement error is affected mostly by the depth at which the object being sensed is located, though radial factors must be considered, as well. Measurement and statistics-based models are presented for the stochastic error in each axis direction, which are based on the location and depth value of empirical data measured for each pixel across the entire field of view. The resulting models are compared against existing Kinect error models, and through these comparisons, the proposed model is shown to be a more sophisticated and precise characterization of the Kinect error distributions. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T08:02:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d27bf15cbc824590a9dd7c040e1ddc98 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T08:02:20Z |
publishDate | 2014-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-d27bf15cbc824590a9dd7c040e1ddc982022-12-22T01:56:45ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202014-09-01149174301745010.3390/s140917430s140917430Statistical Analysis-Based Error Models for the Microsoft KinectTM Depth SensorBenjamin Choo0Michael Landau1Michael DeVore2Peter A. Beling3Department of Systems and Information Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USADepartment of Systems and Information Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USABarron Associates, Charlottesville, VA 22901, USADepartment of Systems and Information Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USAThe stochastic error characteristics of the Kinect sensing device are presented for each axis direction. Depth (z) directional error is measured using a flat surface, and horizontal (x) and vertical (y) errors are measured using a novel 3D checkerboard. Results show that the stochastic nature of the Kinect measurement error is affected mostly by the depth at which the object being sensed is located, though radial factors must be considered, as well. Measurement and statistics-based models are presented for the stochastic error in each axis direction, which are based on the location and depth value of empirical data measured for each pixel across the entire field of view. The resulting models are compared against existing Kinect error models, and through these comparisons, the proposed model is shown to be a more sophisticated and precise characterization of the Kinect error distributions.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/9/17430KinectTMnoise modelstatistical noise analysiscalibration |
spellingShingle | Benjamin Choo Michael Landau Michael DeVore Peter A. Beling Statistical Analysis-Based Error Models for the Microsoft KinectTM Depth Sensor Sensors KinectTM noise model statistical noise analysis calibration |
title | Statistical Analysis-Based Error Models for the Microsoft KinectTM Depth Sensor |
title_full | Statistical Analysis-Based Error Models for the Microsoft KinectTM Depth Sensor |
title_fullStr | Statistical Analysis-Based Error Models for the Microsoft KinectTM Depth Sensor |
title_full_unstemmed | Statistical Analysis-Based Error Models for the Microsoft KinectTM Depth Sensor |
title_short | Statistical Analysis-Based Error Models for the Microsoft KinectTM Depth Sensor |
title_sort | statistical analysis based error models for the microsoft kinecttm depth sensor |
topic | KinectTM noise model statistical noise analysis calibration |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/9/17430 |
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