Influence of distance from lens to sample surface on spectral sensitivity of femtosecond laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy with NaCl water film

Increasing the emission intensity of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is an effective way to improve the sensitivity of LIBS technology to elements analysis in liquid samples. In this work, the influence of the distance from lens to sample surface (DFLS) on the spectral emission of femtos...

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Main Authors: Ying Wang, Heyan Gao, Yanji Hong, Dan Zhang, Anmin Chen, Mingxing Jin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.964140/full
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author Ying Wang
Heyan Gao
Yanji Hong
Dan Zhang
Dan Zhang
Anmin Chen
Mingxing Jin
author_facet Ying Wang
Heyan Gao
Yanji Hong
Dan Zhang
Dan Zhang
Anmin Chen
Mingxing Jin
author_sort Ying Wang
collection DOAJ
description Increasing the emission intensity of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is an effective way to improve the sensitivity of LIBS technology to elements analysis in liquid samples. In this work, the influence of the distance from lens to sample surface (DFLS) on the spectral emission of femtosecond laser-induced plasma of NaCl water film was studied by measuring Na atomic line. The results showed that the emission intensity of the spectral line presented the phenomenon of double peaks with an increase in the DFLS. The position for the highest spectral intensity was not geometric focal point of focusing lens, but was located in front of the geometric focal point. In addition, we carried out quantitative analysis on Na element with different concentrations, showing a calibration curve of Na element, and calculating limit of detection (LOD) and relative standard deviation (RSD) for different DFLSs. Subsequently, the changes in the LOD and RSD with the DFLS are discussed. With the increase of the DFLS, the LOD and RSD were greatly reduced. At the DFLS of 99.0 mm, the line intensity was highest, and the LOD and RSD were better. Therefore, it can be confirmed that femtosecond LIBS of water film can be optimized by changing the DFLS, the experiment shows great potential in real-time water quality monitoring.
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spelling doaj.art-d27e3b0ac2564c6b9ec1862a8325feb22022-12-22T03:01:53ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2022-07-011010.3389/fphy.2022.964140964140Influence of distance from lens to sample surface on spectral sensitivity of femtosecond laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy with NaCl water filmYing Wang0Heyan Gao1Yanji Hong2Dan Zhang3Dan Zhang4Anmin Chen5Mingxing Jin6State Key Laboratory of Laser Propulsion and Application, Space Engineering University, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Laser Propulsion and Application, Space Engineering University, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Laser Propulsion and Application, Space Engineering University, Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaKey Laboratory for Microstructural Material Physics of Hebei Province, School of Science, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, ChinaInstitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaInstitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaIncreasing the emission intensity of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is an effective way to improve the sensitivity of LIBS technology to elements analysis in liquid samples. In this work, the influence of the distance from lens to sample surface (DFLS) on the spectral emission of femtosecond laser-induced plasma of NaCl water film was studied by measuring Na atomic line. The results showed that the emission intensity of the spectral line presented the phenomenon of double peaks with an increase in the DFLS. The position for the highest spectral intensity was not geometric focal point of focusing lens, but was located in front of the geometric focal point. In addition, we carried out quantitative analysis on Na element with different concentrations, showing a calibration curve of Na element, and calculating limit of detection (LOD) and relative standard deviation (RSD) for different DFLSs. Subsequently, the changes in the LOD and RSD with the DFLS are discussed. With the increase of the DFLS, the LOD and RSD were greatly reduced. At the DFLS of 99.0 mm, the line intensity was highest, and the LOD and RSD were better. Therefore, it can be confirmed that femtosecond LIBS of water film can be optimized by changing the DFLS, the experiment shows great potential in real-time water quality monitoring.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.964140/fulllaser-induced breakdown spectroscopyfemtosecond laserdistance from lens to sample surfacewater filmNaCl
spellingShingle Ying Wang
Heyan Gao
Yanji Hong
Dan Zhang
Dan Zhang
Anmin Chen
Mingxing Jin
Influence of distance from lens to sample surface on spectral sensitivity of femtosecond laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy with NaCl water film
Frontiers in Physics
laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy
femtosecond laser
distance from lens to sample surface
water film
NaCl
title Influence of distance from lens to sample surface on spectral sensitivity of femtosecond laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy with NaCl water film
title_full Influence of distance from lens to sample surface on spectral sensitivity of femtosecond laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy with NaCl water film
title_fullStr Influence of distance from lens to sample surface on spectral sensitivity of femtosecond laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy with NaCl water film
title_full_unstemmed Influence of distance from lens to sample surface on spectral sensitivity of femtosecond laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy with NaCl water film
title_short Influence of distance from lens to sample surface on spectral sensitivity of femtosecond laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy with NaCl water film
title_sort influence of distance from lens to sample surface on spectral sensitivity of femtosecond laser induced breakdown spectroscopy with nacl water film
topic laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy
femtosecond laser
distance from lens to sample surface
water film
NaCl
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.964140/full
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