Comprehensive behavioral phenotyping of calpastatin-knockout mice

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Calpastatin is an endogenous inhibitor of calpain, intracellular calcium-activated protease. It has been suggested to be involved in molecular mechanisms of long-term plasticity and excitotoxic pathways. However, functions of calpast...

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Main Authors: Nakajima Ryuichi, Takao Keizo, Huang Shu-Ming, Takano Jiro, Iwata Nobuhisa, Miyakawa Tsuyoshi, Saido Takaomi C
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2008-09-01
Series:Molecular Brain
Online Access:http://www.molecularbrain.com/content/1/1/7
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author Nakajima Ryuichi
Takao Keizo
Huang Shu-Ming
Takano Jiro
Iwata Nobuhisa
Miyakawa Tsuyoshi
Saido Takaomi C
author_facet Nakajima Ryuichi
Takao Keizo
Huang Shu-Ming
Takano Jiro
Iwata Nobuhisa
Miyakawa Tsuyoshi
Saido Takaomi C
author_sort Nakajima Ryuichi
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Calpastatin is an endogenous inhibitor of calpain, intracellular calcium-activated protease. It has been suggested to be involved in molecular mechanisms of long-term plasticity and excitotoxic pathways. However, functions of calpastatin in vivo are still largely unknown. To examine the physiological roles of calpastatin, we subjected calpastatin-knockout mice to a comprehensive behavioral test battery.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Calpastatin-knockout mice showed decreased locomotor activity under stressful environments, and decreased acoustic startle response, but we observed no significant change in hippocampus-dependent memory function.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>These results suggest that calpastatin is likely to be more closely associated with affective rather than cognitive aspects of brain function.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-d27f10b8d7784134af168cdde135a3b12022-12-22T02:49:10ZengBMCMolecular Brain1756-66062008-09-0111710.1186/1756-6606-1-7Comprehensive behavioral phenotyping of calpastatin-knockout miceNakajima RyuichiTakao KeizoHuang Shu-MingTakano JiroIwata NobuhisaMiyakawa TsuyoshiSaido Takaomi C<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Calpastatin is an endogenous inhibitor of calpain, intracellular calcium-activated protease. It has been suggested to be involved in molecular mechanisms of long-term plasticity and excitotoxic pathways. However, functions of calpastatin in vivo are still largely unknown. To examine the physiological roles of calpastatin, we subjected calpastatin-knockout mice to a comprehensive behavioral test battery.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Calpastatin-knockout mice showed decreased locomotor activity under stressful environments, and decreased acoustic startle response, but we observed no significant change in hippocampus-dependent memory function.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>These results suggest that calpastatin is likely to be more closely associated with affective rather than cognitive aspects of brain function.</p>http://www.molecularbrain.com/content/1/1/7
spellingShingle Nakajima Ryuichi
Takao Keizo
Huang Shu-Ming
Takano Jiro
Iwata Nobuhisa
Miyakawa Tsuyoshi
Saido Takaomi C
Comprehensive behavioral phenotyping of calpastatin-knockout mice
Molecular Brain
title Comprehensive behavioral phenotyping of calpastatin-knockout mice
title_full Comprehensive behavioral phenotyping of calpastatin-knockout mice
title_fullStr Comprehensive behavioral phenotyping of calpastatin-knockout mice
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive behavioral phenotyping of calpastatin-knockout mice
title_short Comprehensive behavioral phenotyping of calpastatin-knockout mice
title_sort comprehensive behavioral phenotyping of calpastatin knockout mice
url http://www.molecularbrain.com/content/1/1/7
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