Generalized Automatic Probe Alignment based on 3D Ultrasound

Acquiring reproducible ultrasound images of high quality is challenging in ultrasound imaging. While physicians can rely on their experience, robot-assisted systems must be able to automatically align the ultrasound probe with the correct orientation. This paper describes a method to align the centr...

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Main Authors: Osburg Jonas, Wulff Daniel, Ernst Floris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2022-07-01
Series:Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2022-0015
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author Osburg Jonas
Wulff Daniel
Ernst Floris
author_facet Osburg Jonas
Wulff Daniel
Ernst Floris
author_sort Osburg Jonas
collection DOAJ
description Acquiring reproducible ultrasound images of high quality is challenging in ultrasound imaging. While physicians can rely on their experience, robot-assisted systems must be able to automatically align the ultrasound probe with the correct orientation. This paper describes a method to align the central axis of the probe to the surface normal at the point of contact. This is done by analyzing the area of ultrasound volumes directly below the transducer of the probe. A convolutional neural network is trained to estimate the inclination of the probe orientation towards the direction of the surface normal. Experiments on two different phantoms indicate that the mean absolute angle error between the estimated rotation and the ground truth surface normal are 5.0 ± 2.8∘. The method is able to keep the probe-surface contact continuous and the results indicate that the method is invariant to anatomical structures.
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spelling doaj.art-d2818104c9194391a239dfa448c6509a2022-12-22T03:33:32ZengDe GruyterCurrent Directions in Biomedical Engineering2364-55042022-07-0181586110.1515/cdbme-2022-0015Generalized Automatic Probe Alignment based on 3D UltrasoundOsburg Jonas0Wulff Daniel1Ernst Floris2Institute for Robotics and Cognitive Systems, Ratzeburger Allee 160,Lubeck, GermanyInstitute for Robotics and Cognitive Systems, Ratzeburger Allee 160,Lubeck, GermanyInstitute for Robotics and Cognitive Systems, Ratzeburger Allee 160,Lubeck, GermanyAcquiring reproducible ultrasound images of high quality is challenging in ultrasound imaging. While physicians can rely on their experience, robot-assisted systems must be able to automatically align the ultrasound probe with the correct orientation. This paper describes a method to align the central axis of the probe to the surface normal at the point of contact. This is done by analyzing the area of ultrasound volumes directly below the transducer of the probe. A convolutional neural network is trained to estimate the inclination of the probe orientation towards the direction of the surface normal. Experiments on two different phantoms indicate that the mean absolute angle error between the estimated rotation and the ground truth surface normal are 5.0 ± 2.8∘. The method is able to keep the probe-surface contact continuous and the results indicate that the method is invariant to anatomical structures.https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2022-0015robot guided ultrasoundconvolutional neural network
spellingShingle Osburg Jonas
Wulff Daniel
Ernst Floris
Generalized Automatic Probe Alignment based on 3D Ultrasound
Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
robot guided ultrasound
convolutional neural network
title Generalized Automatic Probe Alignment based on 3D Ultrasound
title_full Generalized Automatic Probe Alignment based on 3D Ultrasound
title_fullStr Generalized Automatic Probe Alignment based on 3D Ultrasound
title_full_unstemmed Generalized Automatic Probe Alignment based on 3D Ultrasound
title_short Generalized Automatic Probe Alignment based on 3D Ultrasound
title_sort generalized automatic probe alignment based on 3d ultrasound
topic robot guided ultrasound
convolutional neural network
url https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2022-0015
work_keys_str_mv AT osburgjonas generalizedautomaticprobealignmentbasedon3dultrasound
AT wulffdaniel generalizedautomaticprobealignmentbasedon3dultrasound
AT ernstfloris generalizedautomaticprobealignmentbasedon3dultrasound