Immune Responses Induced by mRNA Vaccination in Mice, Monkeys and Humans

In this concise review, we summarize the concepts behind mRNA vaccination. We discuss the innate and adaptive immune response generated by mRNA vaccines in different animal models and in humans. We give examples of viral infections where mRNA vaccines have shown to induce potent responses and we dis...

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Main Authors: Alberto Cagigi, Karin Loré
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Vaccines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/9/1/61
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author Alberto Cagigi
Karin Loré
author_facet Alberto Cagigi
Karin Loré
author_sort Alberto Cagigi
collection DOAJ
description In this concise review, we summarize the concepts behind mRNA vaccination. We discuss the innate and adaptive immune response generated by mRNA vaccines in different animal models and in humans. We give examples of viral infections where mRNA vaccines have shown to induce potent responses and we discuss in more detail the recent SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine trials in humans.
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spelling doaj.art-d2874a8a2ddc45488398b348382e85782023-12-03T13:40:10ZengMDPI AGVaccines2076-393X2021-01-01916110.3390/vaccines9010061Immune Responses Induced by mRNA Vaccination in Mice, Monkeys and HumansAlberto Cagigi0Karin Loré1Division of Immunology and Allergy, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, 161 64 Solna, SwedenDivision of Immunology and Allergy, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, 161 64 Solna, SwedenIn this concise review, we summarize the concepts behind mRNA vaccination. We discuss the innate and adaptive immune response generated by mRNA vaccines in different animal models and in humans. We give examples of viral infections where mRNA vaccines have shown to induce potent responses and we discuss in more detail the recent SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine trials in humans.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/9/1/61mRNA vaccinedendritic cellprotein translationtype I interferonTh1 polarizationantibody response
spellingShingle Alberto Cagigi
Karin Loré
Immune Responses Induced by mRNA Vaccination in Mice, Monkeys and Humans
Vaccines
mRNA vaccine
dendritic cell
protein translation
type I interferon
Th1 polarization
antibody response
title Immune Responses Induced by mRNA Vaccination in Mice, Monkeys and Humans
title_full Immune Responses Induced by mRNA Vaccination in Mice, Monkeys and Humans
title_fullStr Immune Responses Induced by mRNA Vaccination in Mice, Monkeys and Humans
title_full_unstemmed Immune Responses Induced by mRNA Vaccination in Mice, Monkeys and Humans
title_short Immune Responses Induced by mRNA Vaccination in Mice, Monkeys and Humans
title_sort immune responses induced by mrna vaccination in mice monkeys and humans
topic mRNA vaccine
dendritic cell
protein translation
type I interferon
Th1 polarization
antibody response
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/9/1/61
work_keys_str_mv AT albertocagigi immuneresponsesinducedbymrnavaccinationinmicemonkeysandhumans
AT karinlore immuneresponsesinducedbymrnavaccinationinmicemonkeysandhumans