Maintenance Cost Minimization for an Agricultural Harvesting Gripper

A crucial aspect that has to be considered in all fields and, especially, in smart farming, a rapidly developing industry, is maintenance. Due to the costs generated by both under-maintaining and over-maintaining the components of a system, a balance has to be achieved. The paper is focused on prese...

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Main Authors: Florina Maria Șerdean, Mihai Dan Șerdean, Silviu-Dan Mândru
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/8/4103
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author Florina Maria Șerdean
Mihai Dan Șerdean
Silviu-Dan Mândru
author_facet Florina Maria Șerdean
Mihai Dan Șerdean
Silviu-Dan Mândru
author_sort Florina Maria Șerdean
collection DOAJ
description A crucial aspect that has to be considered in all fields and, especially, in smart farming, a rapidly developing industry, is maintenance. Due to the costs generated by both under-maintaining and over-maintaining the components of a system, a balance has to be achieved. The paper is focused on presenting an optimal maintenance policy used to ensure cost minimization by determining the optimal time to make a preventive replacement of the actuators of a harvesting robotic system. First, a brief presentation of the gripper with Festo fluidic muscles used in a novel way instead of fingers is given. Then, the nature-inspired optimization algorithm, as well as the maintenance policy are described. The paper also includes the steps and the obtained results of the developed optimal maintenance policy applied for the Festo fluidic muscles. The outcome of the optimization shows that a significant reduction in the costs is obtained if one performs a preventive replacement of the actuators a few days before the lifetime provided by the manufacturer and the lifetime estimated using a Weibull distribution.
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spelling doaj.art-d28889d7bd2b4e5f8c6b5a82f7d0f92c2023-11-17T21:19:07ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-04-01238410310.3390/s23084103Maintenance Cost Minimization for an Agricultural Harvesting GripperFlorina Maria Șerdean0Mihai Dan Șerdean1Silviu-Dan Mândru2Faculty of Industrial Engineering, Robotics and Management Production, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, 103-105 Muncii Blvd., 400641 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaFaculty of Automotive, Mechatronics and Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, 103-105 Muncii Blvd., 400641 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaFaculty of Automotive, Mechatronics and Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, 103-105 Muncii Blvd., 400641 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaA crucial aspect that has to be considered in all fields and, especially, in smart farming, a rapidly developing industry, is maintenance. Due to the costs generated by both under-maintaining and over-maintaining the components of a system, a balance has to be achieved. The paper is focused on presenting an optimal maintenance policy used to ensure cost minimization by determining the optimal time to make a preventive replacement of the actuators of a harvesting robotic system. First, a brief presentation of the gripper with Festo fluidic muscles used in a novel way instead of fingers is given. Then, the nature-inspired optimization algorithm, as well as the maintenance policy are described. The paper also includes the steps and the obtained results of the developed optimal maintenance policy applied for the Festo fluidic muscles. The outcome of the optimization shows that a significant reduction in the costs is obtained if one performs a preventive replacement of the actuators a few days before the lifetime provided by the manufacturer and the lifetime estimated using a Weibull distribution.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/8/4103optimizationevolutionary algorithmmaintenance cost minimizationsmart farmingfluidic musclespreventive maintenance
spellingShingle Florina Maria Șerdean
Mihai Dan Șerdean
Silviu-Dan Mândru
Maintenance Cost Minimization for an Agricultural Harvesting Gripper
Sensors
optimization
evolutionary algorithm
maintenance cost minimization
smart farming
fluidic muscles
preventive maintenance
title Maintenance Cost Minimization for an Agricultural Harvesting Gripper
title_full Maintenance Cost Minimization for an Agricultural Harvesting Gripper
title_fullStr Maintenance Cost Minimization for an Agricultural Harvesting Gripper
title_full_unstemmed Maintenance Cost Minimization for an Agricultural Harvesting Gripper
title_short Maintenance Cost Minimization for an Agricultural Harvesting Gripper
title_sort maintenance cost minimization for an agricultural harvesting gripper
topic optimization
evolutionary algorithm
maintenance cost minimization
smart farming
fluidic muscles
preventive maintenance
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/8/4103
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