A Systematic Review of Acupuncture for Oculomotor Nerve Palsy

Acupuncture treatment for oculomotor nerve palsy has been increasing recently. This study analyzed randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and case reports, using the Cochrane risk of bias tool to investigate the efficacy of acupuncture therapy for oculomotor nerve palsy. This analysis was performed on...

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Main Authors: Yong Ho Ku, Jae Hui Kang, Hae Jin Kong, Hwa Yeon Ryu, Hyun Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MEDrang Inc. 2019-05-01
Series:Journal of Acupuncture Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-jar.org/upload/pdf/jar-2019-00101.pdf
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author Yong Ho Ku
Jae Hui Kang
Hae Jin Kong
Hwa Yeon Ryu
Hyun Lee
author_facet Yong Ho Ku
Jae Hui Kang
Hae Jin Kong
Hwa Yeon Ryu
Hyun Lee
author_sort Yong Ho Ku
collection DOAJ
description Acupuncture treatment for oculomotor nerve palsy has been increasing recently. This study analyzed randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and case reports, using the Cochrane risk of bias tool to investigate the efficacy of acupuncture therapy for oculomotor nerve palsy. This analysis was performed on March 7, 2019, using online databases (PubMed, Cochrane, NDSL, OASIS, CNKI) where 208 articles were retrieved. Of these, there were 18 case reports and 18 RCTs that matched the inclusion criteria, of which 32 studies used acupuncture as the primary intervention, 1 used pharmacopuncture, 1 used fire-needling, and 1 used electroacupuncture. The most commonly used acupoints were BL1, BL2, ST2, TE23, Ex-HN5, LI4, GB14, ST36, GB20 and GB1. Significant findings were reported in all RCTs. Six adverse events were reported in 3 RCTs, with no effect on the outcome. No side effects were reported in the case reports. The risk-of-bias analysis showed that the articles did not report the experimental protocol used and it was not clear whether the study was blinded. Hence, it was difficult to assess the risk of bias. Analysis of 36 studies showed that acupuncture therapy for oculomotor nerve palsy was effective in many cases. It was difficult to evaluate the potential bias.
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spelling doaj.art-d288d09064534ee9ba85dd0f0e4b46862024-04-17T00:15:18ZengMEDrang Inc.Journal of Acupuncture Research2586-288X2586-28982019-05-01362597110.13045/jar.2019.001012440A Systematic Review of Acupuncture for Oculomotor Nerve PalsyYong Ho Ku0Jae Hui Kang1Hae Jin Kong2Hwa Yeon Ryu3Hyun Lee4 Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University, Daejeon, Korea Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University, Daejeon, Korea Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University, Daejeon, Korea Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University, Daejeon, Korea Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University, Daejeon, KoreaAcupuncture treatment for oculomotor nerve palsy has been increasing recently. This study analyzed randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and case reports, using the Cochrane risk of bias tool to investigate the efficacy of acupuncture therapy for oculomotor nerve palsy. This analysis was performed on March 7, 2019, using online databases (PubMed, Cochrane, NDSL, OASIS, CNKI) where 208 articles were retrieved. Of these, there were 18 case reports and 18 RCTs that matched the inclusion criteria, of which 32 studies used acupuncture as the primary intervention, 1 used pharmacopuncture, 1 used fire-needling, and 1 used electroacupuncture. The most commonly used acupoints were BL1, BL2, ST2, TE23, Ex-HN5, LI4, GB14, ST36, GB20 and GB1. Significant findings were reported in all RCTs. Six adverse events were reported in 3 RCTs, with no effect on the outcome. No side effects were reported in the case reports. The risk-of-bias analysis showed that the articles did not report the experimental protocol used and it was not clear whether the study was blinded. Hence, it was difficult to assess the risk of bias. Analysis of 36 studies showed that acupuncture therapy for oculomotor nerve palsy was effective in many cases. It was difficult to evaluate the potential bias.http://www.e-jar.org/upload/pdf/jar-2019-00101.pdfacupunctureelectroacupunctureoculomotor nerve palsypharmacopuncture
spellingShingle Yong Ho Ku
Jae Hui Kang
Hae Jin Kong
Hwa Yeon Ryu
Hyun Lee
A Systematic Review of Acupuncture for Oculomotor Nerve Palsy
Journal of Acupuncture Research
acupuncture
electroacupuncture
oculomotor nerve palsy
pharmacopuncture
title A Systematic Review of Acupuncture for Oculomotor Nerve Palsy
title_full A Systematic Review of Acupuncture for Oculomotor Nerve Palsy
title_fullStr A Systematic Review of Acupuncture for Oculomotor Nerve Palsy
title_full_unstemmed A Systematic Review of Acupuncture for Oculomotor Nerve Palsy
title_short A Systematic Review of Acupuncture for Oculomotor Nerve Palsy
title_sort systematic review of acupuncture for oculomotor nerve palsy
topic acupuncture
electroacupuncture
oculomotor nerve palsy
pharmacopuncture
url http://www.e-jar.org/upload/pdf/jar-2019-00101.pdf
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