The differences in the objective grading system index before and after dentoskeletal class I ortodontic treatment using the standard Edgewise appliances

Orthodontic treatment has a main purpose to reach balanced functional occlusion and create a harmonic esthetic face. But several studies indicates that orthodontic treatment influence smile esthetics, especially smile arc and buccal corridor. One-third of the treated patients showed a flat smile arc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Endah Damaryanti, Bergman Thahar, Jono Salim, Endah Mardiati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Padjadjaran 2014-11-01
Series:Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/pjd/article/view/14002
_version_ 1818431978414800896
author Endah Damaryanti
Bergman Thahar
Jono Salim
Endah Mardiati
author_facet Endah Damaryanti
Bergman Thahar
Jono Salim
Endah Mardiati
author_sort Endah Damaryanti
collection DOAJ
description Orthodontic treatment has a main purpose to reach balanced functional occlusion and create a harmonic esthetic face. But several studies indicates that orthodontic treatment influence smile esthetics, especially smile arc and buccal corridor. One-third of the treated patients showed a flat smile arc and orthodontic treatment with extraction resulted in excessive buccal corridors. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the difference of the Objective Grading System index, developed by the American Board of Orthodontics (ABO) and smile aesthetics in patients with Class I dentoskeletal malocclusion before and after orthodontic treatment. Twenty dental casts, panoramic radiographs and grouped pre and post-treatment. Dental casts and panoramic radiographs are scored according to the guidelines of the Objective Grading System. Extra-oral photographs were assessed by researcher using modified Goldstein dentofacial analysis. Result of measurements were evaluated with statistical t-test. Results of the research indicates Objective Grading System index and also score of smile esthetics before and after orthodontic treatment shows difference statistically (for Objective Grading System index P = -1121 > 2.09 and for smile esthetics P = 5.15 > 2.09). But extremely weak relationship was found between Objective Grading System index and Aesthetics smiles (231).
first_indexed 2024-12-14T15:57:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d28f88d29bcc421e9c63520c112ed91c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1979-0201
2549-6212
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T15:57:53Z
publishDate 2014-11-01
publisher Universitas Padjadjaran
record_format Article
series Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry
spelling doaj.art-d28f88d29bcc421e9c63520c112ed91c2022-12-21T22:55:14ZengUniversitas PadjadjaranPadjadjaran Journal of Dentistry1979-02012549-62122014-11-0126310.24198/pjd.vol26no3.140027785The differences in the objective grading system index before and after dentoskeletal class I ortodontic treatment using the standard Edgewise appliancesEndah Damaryanti0Bergman Thahar1Jono Salim2Endah Mardiati3Universitas PadjadjaranUniversitas PadjadjaranUniversitas PadjadjaranUniversitas PadjadjaranOrthodontic treatment has a main purpose to reach balanced functional occlusion and create a harmonic esthetic face. But several studies indicates that orthodontic treatment influence smile esthetics, especially smile arc and buccal corridor. One-third of the treated patients showed a flat smile arc and orthodontic treatment with extraction resulted in excessive buccal corridors. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the difference of the Objective Grading System index, developed by the American Board of Orthodontics (ABO) and smile aesthetics in patients with Class I dentoskeletal malocclusion before and after orthodontic treatment. Twenty dental casts, panoramic radiographs and grouped pre and post-treatment. Dental casts and panoramic radiographs are scored according to the guidelines of the Objective Grading System. Extra-oral photographs were assessed by researcher using modified Goldstein dentofacial analysis. Result of measurements were evaluated with statistical t-test. Results of the research indicates Objective Grading System index and also score of smile esthetics before and after orthodontic treatment shows difference statistically (for Objective Grading System index P = -1121 > 2.09 and for smile esthetics P = 5.15 > 2.09). But extremely weak relationship was found between Objective Grading System index and Aesthetics smiles (231).http://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/pjd/article/view/14002objective grading system index, smile esthetics, modified goldstein dentofacial analysis, class i dentoskeletal malocclusion.
spellingShingle Endah Damaryanti
Bergman Thahar
Jono Salim
Endah Mardiati
The differences in the objective grading system index before and after dentoskeletal class I ortodontic treatment using the standard Edgewise appliances
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry
objective grading system index, smile esthetics, modified goldstein dentofacial analysis, class i dentoskeletal malocclusion.
title The differences in the objective grading system index before and after dentoskeletal class I ortodontic treatment using the standard Edgewise appliances
title_full The differences in the objective grading system index before and after dentoskeletal class I ortodontic treatment using the standard Edgewise appliances
title_fullStr The differences in the objective grading system index before and after dentoskeletal class I ortodontic treatment using the standard Edgewise appliances
title_full_unstemmed The differences in the objective grading system index before and after dentoskeletal class I ortodontic treatment using the standard Edgewise appliances
title_short The differences in the objective grading system index before and after dentoskeletal class I ortodontic treatment using the standard Edgewise appliances
title_sort differences in the objective grading system index before and after dentoskeletal class i ortodontic treatment using the standard edgewise appliances
topic objective grading system index, smile esthetics, modified goldstein dentofacial analysis, class i dentoskeletal malocclusion.
url http://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/pjd/article/view/14002
work_keys_str_mv AT endahdamaryanti thedifferencesintheobjectivegradingsystemindexbeforeandafterdentoskeletalclassiortodontictreatmentusingthestandardedgewiseappliances
AT bergmanthahar thedifferencesintheobjectivegradingsystemindexbeforeandafterdentoskeletalclassiortodontictreatmentusingthestandardedgewiseappliances
AT jonosalim thedifferencesintheobjectivegradingsystemindexbeforeandafterdentoskeletalclassiortodontictreatmentusingthestandardedgewiseappliances
AT endahmardiati thedifferencesintheobjectivegradingsystemindexbeforeandafterdentoskeletalclassiortodontictreatmentusingthestandardedgewiseappliances
AT endahdamaryanti differencesintheobjectivegradingsystemindexbeforeandafterdentoskeletalclassiortodontictreatmentusingthestandardedgewiseappliances
AT bergmanthahar differencesintheobjectivegradingsystemindexbeforeandafterdentoskeletalclassiortodontictreatmentusingthestandardedgewiseappliances
AT jonosalim differencesintheobjectivegradingsystemindexbeforeandafterdentoskeletalclassiortodontictreatmentusingthestandardedgewiseappliances
AT endahmardiati differencesintheobjectivegradingsystemindexbeforeandafterdentoskeletalclassiortodontictreatmentusingthestandardedgewiseappliances