MXene/TPU Composite Film for Humidity Sensing and Human Respiration Monitoring
Abstract Human respiration reflects abundant physiological information and could enable non‐invasive monitoring, providing information about various biological parameters such as respiration rate and depth. The rapidly growing field of humidity sensors bring forward the requirement for good performa...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley-VCH
2024-03-01
|
Series: | Advanced Sensor Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/adsr.202300014 |
_version_ | 1797270037217673216 |
---|---|
author | Tianqing Liu Danyao Qu Lihao Guo Gandong Zhou Guangjian Zhang Tao Du Weiwei Wu |
author_facet | Tianqing Liu Danyao Qu Lihao Guo Gandong Zhou Guangjian Zhang Tao Du Weiwei Wu |
author_sort | Tianqing Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Human respiration reflects abundant physiological information and could enable non‐invasive monitoring, providing information about various biological parameters such as respiration rate and depth. The rapidly growing field of humidity sensors bring forward the requirement for good performance. In this work, by virtue of good hydrophilicity and conductivity, a MXene/thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) composite film is prepared by coating MXene nanosheets on chitosan‐modified TPU electrospun nanofibers via electrostatic interactions, for fabricating a humidity sensor. Based on the principle that the tunnel resistance changing with water molecules influences the distance of MXene nanosheets, the MXene/TPU humidity sensor exhibits fast response (12 s), wide humidity response range (11–94% RH), low hysteresis (<7% RH), and excellent repeatability. The humidity sensor can be assembled with a face mask for distinguishing different human respiration patterns and accurately monitoring respiratory signals during different physical activities, suggesting its promising applications in the fields of respiratory monitoring. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-25T01:57:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d2990ed5e51b41af881c40859396ac9c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2751-1219 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-25T01:57:54Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
publisher | Wiley-VCH |
record_format | Article |
series | Advanced Sensor Research |
spelling | doaj.art-d2990ed5e51b41af881c40859396ac9c2024-03-07T15:47:28ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Sensor Research2751-12192024-03-0133n/an/a10.1002/adsr.202300014MXene/TPU Composite Film for Humidity Sensing and Human Respiration MonitoringTianqing Liu0Danyao Qu1Lihao Guo2Gandong Zhou3Guangjian Zhang4Tao Du5Weiwei Wu6School of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology Xidian University Xi'an Shaanxi 710126 ChinaSchool of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology Xidian University Xi'an Shaanxi 710126 ChinaSchool of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology Xidian University Xi'an Shaanxi 710126 ChinaSchool of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology Xidian University Xi'an Shaanxi 710126 ChinaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi 710061 ChinaSchool of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology Xidian University Xi'an Shaanxi 710126 ChinaSchool of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology Xidian University Xi'an Shaanxi 710126 ChinaAbstract Human respiration reflects abundant physiological information and could enable non‐invasive monitoring, providing information about various biological parameters such as respiration rate and depth. The rapidly growing field of humidity sensors bring forward the requirement for good performance. In this work, by virtue of good hydrophilicity and conductivity, a MXene/thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) composite film is prepared by coating MXene nanosheets on chitosan‐modified TPU electrospun nanofibers via electrostatic interactions, for fabricating a humidity sensor. Based on the principle that the tunnel resistance changing with water molecules influences the distance of MXene nanosheets, the MXene/TPU humidity sensor exhibits fast response (12 s), wide humidity response range (11–94% RH), low hysteresis (<7% RH), and excellent repeatability. The humidity sensor can be assembled with a face mask for distinguishing different human respiration patterns and accurately monitoring respiratory signals during different physical activities, suggesting its promising applications in the fields of respiratory monitoring.https://doi.org/10.1002/adsr.202300014humidity sensorsMXenerespiratory monitoringwearable sensors |
spellingShingle | Tianqing Liu Danyao Qu Lihao Guo Gandong Zhou Guangjian Zhang Tao Du Weiwei Wu MXene/TPU Composite Film for Humidity Sensing and Human Respiration Monitoring Advanced Sensor Research humidity sensors MXene respiratory monitoring wearable sensors |
title | MXene/TPU Composite Film for Humidity Sensing and Human Respiration Monitoring |
title_full | MXene/TPU Composite Film for Humidity Sensing and Human Respiration Monitoring |
title_fullStr | MXene/TPU Composite Film for Humidity Sensing and Human Respiration Monitoring |
title_full_unstemmed | MXene/TPU Composite Film for Humidity Sensing and Human Respiration Monitoring |
title_short | MXene/TPU Composite Film for Humidity Sensing and Human Respiration Monitoring |
title_sort | mxene tpu composite film for humidity sensing and human respiration monitoring |
topic | humidity sensors MXene respiratory monitoring wearable sensors |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/adsr.202300014 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT tianqingliu mxenetpucompositefilmforhumiditysensingandhumanrespirationmonitoring AT danyaoqu mxenetpucompositefilmforhumiditysensingandhumanrespirationmonitoring AT lihaoguo mxenetpucompositefilmforhumiditysensingandhumanrespirationmonitoring AT gandongzhou mxenetpucompositefilmforhumiditysensingandhumanrespirationmonitoring AT guangjianzhang mxenetpucompositefilmforhumiditysensingandhumanrespirationmonitoring AT taodu mxenetpucompositefilmforhumiditysensingandhumanrespirationmonitoring AT weiweiwu mxenetpucompositefilmforhumiditysensingandhumanrespirationmonitoring |