Optimization of FSW parameters of AA6061-6 wt.% SiC composite plates

AA6061-SiC composites are the most preferred materials for applications in the automobile and aerospace sector due to their superior properties. The FSW process is one of the novel solid states joining processes that overcome almost all the difficulties of the fusion welding process because the proc...

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Main Authors: B.N. Venkatesh, Hebbal Umamaheshwar, P.N. Siddappa, S. Kousik, T.K. Nagaraja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2022-01-01
Series:Manufacturing Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://mfr.edp-open.org/articles/mfreview/full_html/2022/01/mfreview220027/mfreview220027.html
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author B.N. Venkatesh
Hebbal Umamaheshwar
P.N. Siddappa
S. Kousik
T.K. Nagaraja
author_facet B.N. Venkatesh
Hebbal Umamaheshwar
P.N. Siddappa
S. Kousik
T.K. Nagaraja
author_sort B.N. Venkatesh
collection DOAJ
description AA6061-SiC composites are the most preferred materials for applications in the automobile and aerospace sector due to their superior properties. The FSW process is one of the novel solid states joining processes that overcome almost all the difficulties of the fusion welding process because the process that operates well below the melting point of the metals to be joined, consumes less energy, environment-friendly, and versatile, no shielding gas or filler metal is used. The welding parameters such as tool rotational speed, axial force, and tool pin profile play a major role in deciding the joint strength and hardness of the weld zone. Taguchi method was employed in this study to scrutinize the impact of welding processing factors, including rotational, speed, axial load, and pin profile on ultimate tensile strength, microhardness of weld zone. The results reveal that the welded joints produced at 750 rpm of tool rotational speed, the axial load of 6 kN using a square pin tool profile that exhibits higher UTS. The Vickers's hardness of AA6061-6 wt.% SiC composites was found to be superior at tool rotational speed of 900 rpm, the axial force of 6kN using cylindrical tool pin. The ANOVA Findings based on Vickers's hardness are tool profile: 53.84%, tool rotational speed: 20.16%, and axial force: 21.32%.
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spelling doaj.art-d29aa90f6b084084944b58d3b367dee72022-12-22T03:49:42ZengEDP SciencesManufacturing Review2265-42242022-01-0193410.1051/mfreview/2022032mfreview220027Optimization of FSW parameters of AA6061-6 wt.% SiC composite platesB.N. Venkatesh0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9013-7363Hebbal Umamaheshwar1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5552-0255P.N. Siddappa2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2458-1973S. Kousik3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1212-4580T.K. Nagaraja4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8589-5971JSS Academy of Technical Education BangaloreJSS Academy of Technical Education BangaloreJSS Academy of Technical Education BangaloreJSS Academy of Technical Education BangaloreJSS Academy of Technical Education BangaloreAA6061-SiC composites are the most preferred materials for applications in the automobile and aerospace sector due to their superior properties. The FSW process is one of the novel solid states joining processes that overcome almost all the difficulties of the fusion welding process because the process that operates well below the melting point of the metals to be joined, consumes less energy, environment-friendly, and versatile, no shielding gas or filler metal is used. The welding parameters such as tool rotational speed, axial force, and tool pin profile play a major role in deciding the joint strength and hardness of the weld zone. Taguchi method was employed in this study to scrutinize the impact of welding processing factors, including rotational, speed, axial load, and pin profile on ultimate tensile strength, microhardness of weld zone. The results reveal that the welded joints produced at 750 rpm of tool rotational speed, the axial load of 6 kN using a square pin tool profile that exhibits higher UTS. The Vickers's hardness of AA6061-6 wt.% SiC composites was found to be superior at tool rotational speed of 900 rpm, the axial force of 6kN using cylindrical tool pin. The ANOVA Findings based on Vickers's hardness are tool profile: 53.84%, tool rotational speed: 20.16%, and axial force: 21.32%.https://mfr.edp-open.org/articles/mfreview/full_html/2022/01/mfreview220027/mfreview220027.htmlfriction stir weldingtaguchi parametric design approachs/n ratioanova
spellingShingle B.N. Venkatesh
Hebbal Umamaheshwar
P.N. Siddappa
S. Kousik
T.K. Nagaraja
Optimization of FSW parameters of AA6061-6 wt.% SiC composite plates
Manufacturing Review
friction stir welding
taguchi parametric design approach
s/n ratio
anova
title Optimization of FSW parameters of AA6061-6 wt.% SiC composite plates
title_full Optimization of FSW parameters of AA6061-6 wt.% SiC composite plates
title_fullStr Optimization of FSW parameters of AA6061-6 wt.% SiC composite plates
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of FSW parameters of AA6061-6 wt.% SiC composite plates
title_short Optimization of FSW parameters of AA6061-6 wt.% SiC composite plates
title_sort optimization of fsw parameters of aa6061 6 wt sic composite plates
topic friction stir welding
taguchi parametric design approach
s/n ratio
anova
url https://mfr.edp-open.org/articles/mfreview/full_html/2022/01/mfreview220027/mfreview220027.html
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