White Rot of Korean Wild Chive Caused by Stromatinia cepivora
In May 2020, we surveyed disease occurrence on vegetables grown in Seosan area, Korea. During the disease survey, white rot symptoms were observed in Korean wild chive (Allium monanthum) plants growing in fields. The symptoms occurred mainly in the seed bulb-producing fields of the crop. The above g...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Hanrimwon Publishing Company
2023-06-01
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Series: | Research in Plant Disease |
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Online Access: | http://online-rpd.org/upload/pdf/RPD-2023-29-2-184.pdf |
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author | Wan-Gyu Kim Gyo-Bin Lee Hong-Sik Shim Weon-Dae Cho |
author_facet | Wan-Gyu Kim Gyo-Bin Lee Hong-Sik Shim Weon-Dae Cho |
author_sort | Wan-Gyu Kim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In May 2020, we surveyed disease occurrence on vegetables grown in Seosan area, Korea. During the disease survey, white rot symptoms were observed in Korean wild chive (Allium monanthum) plants growing in fields. The symptoms occurred mainly in the seed bulb-producing fields of the crop. The above ground parts of the diseased plants displayed premature yellowing and dying of older leaves and stunting of the plants. The bulbs and roots of the diseased plants turned black and rotted. The disease occurred in a range of 1–60% in four of the eight fields surveyed. Three isolates of Sclerotium sp. were obtained from the bulb lesions of diseased plants. All isolates were identified as Stromatinia cepivora based on the morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analysis. Pathogenicity of the isolates on Korean wild chive was confirmed by artificial inoculation test. The lesions induced by the inoculation test were similar to those observed in the investigated fields. This is the first report of S. cepivora causing white rot in Korean wild chive. |
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issn | 1598-2262 2233-9191 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T00:36:12Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
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series | Research in Plant Disease |
spelling | doaj.art-d2a755e18b8a4ae685de26ab4686db1c2023-07-10T04:27:28ZengHanrimwon Publishing CompanyResearch in Plant Disease1598-22622233-91912023-06-0129218418710.5423/RPD.2023.29.2.1841789White Rot of Korean Wild Chive Caused by Stromatinia cepivoraWan-Gyu Kim0Gyo-Bin Lee1Hong-Sik Shim2Weon-Dae Cho3Global Agro-Consulting Corporation, Suwon 16614, KoreaGlobal Agro-Consulting Corporation, Suwon 16614, KoreaGlobal Agro-Consulting Corporation, Suwon 16614, KoreaGlobal Agro-Consulting Corporation, Suwon 16614, KoreaIn May 2020, we surveyed disease occurrence on vegetables grown in Seosan area, Korea. During the disease survey, white rot symptoms were observed in Korean wild chive (Allium monanthum) plants growing in fields. The symptoms occurred mainly in the seed bulb-producing fields of the crop. The above ground parts of the diseased plants displayed premature yellowing and dying of older leaves and stunting of the plants. The bulbs and roots of the diseased plants turned black and rotted. The disease occurred in a range of 1–60% in four of the eight fields surveyed. Three isolates of Sclerotium sp. were obtained from the bulb lesions of diseased plants. All isolates were identified as Stromatinia cepivora based on the morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analysis. Pathogenicity of the isolates on Korean wild chive was confirmed by artificial inoculation test. The lesions induced by the inoculation test were similar to those observed in the investigated fields. This is the first report of S. cepivora causing white rot in Korean wild chive.http://online-rpd.org/upload/pdf/RPD-2023-29-2-184.pdfallium monanthumkorean wild chivestromatinia cepivorawhite rot |
spellingShingle | Wan-Gyu Kim Gyo-Bin Lee Hong-Sik Shim Weon-Dae Cho White Rot of Korean Wild Chive Caused by Stromatinia cepivora Research in Plant Disease allium monanthum korean wild chive stromatinia cepivora white rot |
title | White Rot of Korean Wild Chive Caused by Stromatinia cepivora |
title_full | White Rot of Korean Wild Chive Caused by Stromatinia cepivora |
title_fullStr | White Rot of Korean Wild Chive Caused by Stromatinia cepivora |
title_full_unstemmed | White Rot of Korean Wild Chive Caused by Stromatinia cepivora |
title_short | White Rot of Korean Wild Chive Caused by Stromatinia cepivora |
title_sort | white rot of korean wild chive caused by stromatinia cepivora |
topic | allium monanthum korean wild chive stromatinia cepivora white rot |
url | http://online-rpd.org/upload/pdf/RPD-2023-29-2-184.pdf |
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