INSECTICIDAL TOXICITY OF 1,8-CINEOLE, CAMPHOR AND EUGENOL ON TRIBOLIUM CASTANEUM (HERBST)
Contact and fumigant activity of 1,8-cineole, camphor and eugenol compounds were tested In laboratory conditions on adult, larvae and pupae of the red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum (Herbst), as well as their effect on progeny emergence. Positive results were obtained with contact application...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Faculty of Agrobitechnical Sciences Osijek
2011-06-01
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Series: | Poljoprivreda |
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Online Access: | http://161.53.194.251/~poljo/upload/publications/poljoprivreda-17-1-15.pdf |
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author | Anita Liška |
author_facet | Anita Liška |
author_sort | Anita Liška |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Contact and fumigant activity of 1,8-cineole,
camphor and eugenol compounds were tested In
laboratory conditions on adult, larvae and pupae of
the red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum (Herbst), as
well as their effect on progeny emergence. Positive
results were obtained with contact application for all
three tested compounds and on all three stages of
development of T. castaneum, with the highest activity
of 1,8-cineole, followed by eugenol and camphor. Ingeneral, fumigant activity of all three compounds was
lower in comparison to contact application, with the best
activity of 1,8-cineole, followed by camphor and eugenol
on all three developmental stages of T. castaneum.
However, lower activity was recorded for fumigation of
the space 50% filled with wheat grain for all three tested
compounds on all three stages, with the best activity of
1,8-cineole, followed by camphor and eugenol, whereas
eugenol showed no toxicity to the adult stage. The
activity of 1,8-cineole and eugenol in the space 50%
filled with wheat grain decreased by 3.5 and 32 times,
respectively, whereas the activity of camphor had no
significant difference on the larvae. Toxicity of the tested
compounds on pupae T. castaneum was either lethal or
directly affected to metamorphosis pupae. There were
significant differences observed in the efficacy of the
tested compounds on the gender of the pupae, with the
most markedly differences for 1,8-cineole, followed by
camphor and the minimal for eugenol. Males were more
sensitive to the applied compounds, whereas females
had more deformed units, especially in the fumigation
treatment with camphor. The most tolerant stage on the
contact and fumigant application of all compounds was
the pupae stage. Eugenol and 1,8-cineole had influence
on the reduction of T. castaneum progeny emergence,
whereas camphor had no such effect. Due to a high
potential of 1,8-cineole for the control of the red flour
beetle Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) (at all treatments,
for all the tested stages of development), camphor for
the fumigant control of adult (in the empty storages), as
well as of eugenol for contact control (all developmental
stages) and for fumigant application (for the reduction of
progeny), these compounds represent a valuable basis
for creating new active substances as an alternative to
the conventional pest control products. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T00:38:14Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d2a78e128a314674bebe73e8f6ea89e8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1330-7142 1848-8080 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T00:38:14Z |
publishDate | 2011-06-01 |
publisher | Faculty of Agrobitechnical Sciences Osijek |
record_format | Article |
series | Poljoprivreda |
spelling | doaj.art-d2a78e128a314674bebe73e8f6ea89e82022-12-22T03:10:16ZengFaculty of Agrobitechnical Sciences OsijekPoljoprivreda1330-71421848-80802011-06-011718081INSECTICIDAL TOXICITY OF 1,8-CINEOLE, CAMPHOR AND EUGENOL ON TRIBOLIUM CASTANEUM (HERBST)Anita Liška0J.J. Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Agriculture, Trg Sv. Trojstva 3, HR-31000 OsijekContact and fumigant activity of 1,8-cineole, camphor and eugenol compounds were tested In laboratory conditions on adult, larvae and pupae of the red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum (Herbst), as well as their effect on progeny emergence. Positive results were obtained with contact application for all three tested compounds and on all three stages of development of T. castaneum, with the highest activity of 1,8-cineole, followed by eugenol and camphor. Ingeneral, fumigant activity of all three compounds was lower in comparison to contact application, with the best activity of 1,8-cineole, followed by camphor and eugenol on all three developmental stages of T. castaneum. However, lower activity was recorded for fumigation of the space 50% filled with wheat grain for all three tested compounds on all three stages, with the best activity of 1,8-cineole, followed by camphor and eugenol, whereas eugenol showed no toxicity to the adult stage. The activity of 1,8-cineole and eugenol in the space 50% filled with wheat grain decreased by 3.5 and 32 times, respectively, whereas the activity of camphor had no significant difference on the larvae. Toxicity of the tested compounds on pupae T. castaneum was either lethal or directly affected to metamorphosis pupae. There were significant differences observed in the efficacy of the tested compounds on the gender of the pupae, with the most markedly differences for 1,8-cineole, followed by camphor and the minimal for eugenol. Males were more sensitive to the applied compounds, whereas females had more deformed units, especially in the fumigation treatment with camphor. The most tolerant stage on the contact and fumigant application of all compounds was the pupae stage. Eugenol and 1,8-cineole had influence on the reduction of T. castaneum progeny emergence, whereas camphor had no such effect. Due to a high potential of 1,8-cineole for the control of the red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) (at all treatments, for all the tested stages of development), camphor for the fumigant control of adult (in the empty storages), as well as of eugenol for contact control (all developmental stages) and for fumigant application (for the reduction of progeny), these compounds represent a valuable basis for creating new active substances as an alternative to the conventional pest control products.http://161.53.194.251/~poljo/upload/publications/poljoprivreda-17-1-15.pdf18-cineolecamphoreugenolTribolium castaneumadultlarvaepupaeprogeny |
spellingShingle | Anita Liška INSECTICIDAL TOXICITY OF 1,8-CINEOLE, CAMPHOR AND EUGENOL ON TRIBOLIUM CASTANEUM (HERBST) Poljoprivreda 1 8-cineole camphor eugenol Tribolium castaneum adult larvae pupae progeny |
title | INSECTICIDAL TOXICITY OF 1,8-CINEOLE, CAMPHOR AND EUGENOL ON TRIBOLIUM CASTANEUM (HERBST) |
title_full | INSECTICIDAL TOXICITY OF 1,8-CINEOLE, CAMPHOR AND EUGENOL ON TRIBOLIUM CASTANEUM (HERBST) |
title_fullStr | INSECTICIDAL TOXICITY OF 1,8-CINEOLE, CAMPHOR AND EUGENOL ON TRIBOLIUM CASTANEUM (HERBST) |
title_full_unstemmed | INSECTICIDAL TOXICITY OF 1,8-CINEOLE, CAMPHOR AND EUGENOL ON TRIBOLIUM CASTANEUM (HERBST) |
title_short | INSECTICIDAL TOXICITY OF 1,8-CINEOLE, CAMPHOR AND EUGENOL ON TRIBOLIUM CASTANEUM (HERBST) |
title_sort | insecticidal toxicity of 1 8 cineole camphor and eugenol on tribolium castaneum herbst |
topic | 1 8-cineole camphor eugenol Tribolium castaneum adult larvae pupae progeny |
url | http://161.53.194.251/~poljo/upload/publications/poljoprivreda-17-1-15.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT anitaliska insecticidaltoxicityof18cineolecamphorandeugenolontriboliumcastaneumherbst |