New thieno[2,3-b]pyridine-based compounds: Synthesis, molecular modelling, antibacterial and antifungal activities

New thieno[2,3-b]pyridine clubbed various thiazole ring systems were synthesized by the reaction of 2-(1-(3-amino-4,6-dimethylthieno[2,3-b]pyridin-2-yl)ethylidene)hydrazine-1-carbothioamide with chloroacetone, phenacyl chloride, and chloroacetic acid. The molecular modeling of the synthesized compou...

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Main Authors: Noof A. Alenazi, Haifa Alharbi, Ahmad Fawzi Qarah, Amerah Alsoliemy, Matokah M. Abualnaja, Alaa Karkashan, Basma Abbas, Nashwa M. El-Metwaly
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535223006883
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author Noof A. Alenazi
Haifa Alharbi
Ahmad Fawzi Qarah
Amerah Alsoliemy
Matokah M. Abualnaja
Alaa Karkashan
Basma Abbas
Nashwa M. El-Metwaly
author_facet Noof A. Alenazi
Haifa Alharbi
Ahmad Fawzi Qarah
Amerah Alsoliemy
Matokah M. Abualnaja
Alaa Karkashan
Basma Abbas
Nashwa M. El-Metwaly
author_sort Noof A. Alenazi
collection DOAJ
description New thieno[2,3-b]pyridine clubbed various thiazole ring systems were synthesized by the reaction of 2-(1-(3-amino-4,6-dimethylthieno[2,3-b]pyridin-2-yl)ethylidene)hydrazine-1-carbothioamide with chloroacetone, phenacyl chloride, and chloroacetic acid. The molecular modeling of the synthesized compounds using DFT/B3LYP methodology revealed that all have a low HOMO and LUMO energies, −4.85 - −5.52 and −2.79 - −3.62, respectively, where the compound 10 has the highest values. The targeting thienopyridine analogues with various thiazole moieties 3–10 was assessed in order to create new antimicrobial agents and compared with ampicillin, gentamicin and miconazole as reference antibacterial and antifungal drugs. Compounds 8–10 exhibited potent antimicrobial activity against Gram positive S. aureus, Gram Gram negative E. coli bacteria, and C. albicans (antifungal), with IC50 (18.9 ± 0.63––24.3 ± 0.74 µg/mL), (14.2 ± 0.41––19.5 ± 0.64 µg/mL), and (19.2 ± 0.58–––23.4 ± 0.65 µg/mL), respectively. Furthermore, Molecular docking stimulation on MOE program was applied to expect the effect and interactions of the newly thienopyridine analogues and E. coli DNA gyrase B as it expressed by PDB ID: 1AJ6.
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spelling doaj.art-d2a80805737f4720aabb7d6d7665587c2023-10-18T04:30:38ZengElsevierArabian Journal of Chemistry1878-53522023-11-011611105226New thieno[2,3-b]pyridine-based compounds: Synthesis, molecular modelling, antibacterial and antifungal activitiesNoof A. Alenazi0Haifa Alharbi1Ahmad Fawzi Qarah2Amerah Alsoliemy3Matokah M. Abualnaja4Alaa Karkashan5Basma Abbas6Nashwa M. El-Metwaly7Department of Chemistry, College of Science and Humanities in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj 11942, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Northern Border University, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Taibah University, Madinah, P. O. Box 344, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of biology, College of Sciences, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 21959, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of biology, College of Sciences, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 21959, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, El-Gomhoria Street 35516, Egypt; Corresponding author.New thieno[2,3-b]pyridine clubbed various thiazole ring systems were synthesized by the reaction of 2-(1-(3-amino-4,6-dimethylthieno[2,3-b]pyridin-2-yl)ethylidene)hydrazine-1-carbothioamide with chloroacetone, phenacyl chloride, and chloroacetic acid. The molecular modeling of the synthesized compounds using DFT/B3LYP methodology revealed that all have a low HOMO and LUMO energies, −4.85 - −5.52 and −2.79 - −3.62, respectively, where the compound 10 has the highest values. The targeting thienopyridine analogues with various thiazole moieties 3–10 was assessed in order to create new antimicrobial agents and compared with ampicillin, gentamicin and miconazole as reference antibacterial and antifungal drugs. Compounds 8–10 exhibited potent antimicrobial activity against Gram positive S. aureus, Gram Gram negative E. coli bacteria, and C. albicans (antifungal), with IC50 (18.9 ± 0.63––24.3 ± 0.74 µg/mL), (14.2 ± 0.41––19.5 ± 0.64 µg/mL), and (19.2 ± 0.58–––23.4 ± 0.65 µg/mL), respectively. Furthermore, Molecular docking stimulation on MOE program was applied to expect the effect and interactions of the newly thienopyridine analogues and E. coli DNA gyrase B as it expressed by PDB ID: 1AJ6.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535223006883Thieno[2,3-b]pyridineChloroacetoneFukui’s indicesS. aureusPDB ID: 1AJ6
spellingShingle Noof A. Alenazi
Haifa Alharbi
Ahmad Fawzi Qarah
Amerah Alsoliemy
Matokah M. Abualnaja
Alaa Karkashan
Basma Abbas
Nashwa M. El-Metwaly
New thieno[2,3-b]pyridine-based compounds: Synthesis, molecular modelling, antibacterial and antifungal activities
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Thieno[2,3-b]pyridine
Chloroacetone
Fukui’s indices
S. aureus
PDB ID: 1AJ6
title New thieno[2,3-b]pyridine-based compounds: Synthesis, molecular modelling, antibacterial and antifungal activities
title_full New thieno[2,3-b]pyridine-based compounds: Synthesis, molecular modelling, antibacterial and antifungal activities
title_fullStr New thieno[2,3-b]pyridine-based compounds: Synthesis, molecular modelling, antibacterial and antifungal activities
title_full_unstemmed New thieno[2,3-b]pyridine-based compounds: Synthesis, molecular modelling, antibacterial and antifungal activities
title_short New thieno[2,3-b]pyridine-based compounds: Synthesis, molecular modelling, antibacterial and antifungal activities
title_sort new thieno 2 3 b pyridine based compounds synthesis molecular modelling antibacterial and antifungal activities
topic Thieno[2,3-b]pyridine
Chloroacetone
Fukui’s indices
S. aureus
PDB ID: 1AJ6
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535223006883
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