Emergence of a novel pegivirus species in southwest China showing a high rate of coinfection with parvovirus and circovirus in geese
ABSTRACT: Previously, we isolated a novel strain of goose pegivirus (GPgV) that infects geese and shows high levels of lymphotropism. This novel pegivirus strain is phylogenetically distinct from previously known Pegivirus species, Pegivirus A-K, and qualifies as a candidate new Pegivirus species, G...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2021-08-01
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| Series: | Poultry Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579121002856 |
| _version_ | 1818657954256125952 |
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| author | Wu Zhen Yuanyuan Wu Wei Zhang Mingshu Wang Renyong Jia Dekang Zhu Mafeng Liu Xinxin Zhao Qiao Yang Ying Wu ShaQiu Zhang YunYa Liu Ling Zhang YanLing Yu Leichang Pan Shun Chen Anchun Cheng |
| author_facet | Wu Zhen Yuanyuan Wu Wei Zhang Mingshu Wang Renyong Jia Dekang Zhu Mafeng Liu Xinxin Zhao Qiao Yang Ying Wu ShaQiu Zhang YunYa Liu Ling Zhang YanLing Yu Leichang Pan Shun Chen Anchun Cheng |
| author_sort | Wu Zhen |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ABSTRACT: Previously, we isolated a novel strain of goose pegivirus (GPgV) that infects geese and shows high levels of lymphotropism. This novel pegivirus strain is phylogenetically distinct from previously known Pegivirus species, Pegivirus A-K, and qualifies as a candidate new Pegivirus species, GPgV. GPgV is tentatively named Pegivirus M. Here, to better understand the epidemic of GPgV infection and the coinfection of this virus with other viruses in Southwest China, 25 geese in poor health from Sichuan Province and 24 geese in poor health from the municipality of Chongqing were collected. The geese were tested for 9 types of goose viruses (goose hemorrhagic polyomavirus, GPgV, astrovirus, parvovirus, circovirus, reovirus, coronavirus, paramyxovirus, and avian influenza virus) by RT-PCR or nested RT-PCR. GPgV RNA was detected in 2 out of 25 monoinfections and 8 out of 25 coinfections with other viruses on Sichuan farms and 2 out of 24 monoinfections and 10 out of 24 coinfections on Chongqing farms. Overall, 22 of the 49 (44.9%) geese were positive for GPgV, which indicated a high infection rate. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of GPgV coinfection with other epidemic viruses. This study enhances our understanding of the emergence and epidemiology of Pegivirus. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-17T03:49:41Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d2aee31e3e1e47c8ba66fd5bed14c065 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0032-5791 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-17T03:49:41Z |
| publishDate | 2021-08-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Poultry Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-d2aee31e3e1e47c8ba66fd5bed14c0652022-12-21T22:04:47ZengElsevierPoultry Science0032-57912021-08-011008101251Emergence of a novel pegivirus species in southwest China showing a high rate of coinfection with parvovirus and circovirus in geeseWu Zhen0Yuanyuan Wu1Wei Zhang2Mingshu Wang3Renyong Jia4Dekang Zhu5Mafeng Liu6Xinxin Zhao7Qiao Yang8Ying Wu9ShaQiu Zhang10YunYa Liu11Ling Zhang12YanLing Yu13Leichang Pan14Shun Chen15Anchun Cheng16Research Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, ChinaResearch Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, ChinaResearch Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, ChinaResearch Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China; Institute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, ChinaResearch Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China; Institute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, ChinaInstitute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, ChinaResearch Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China; Institute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, ChinaResearch Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China; Institute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, ChinaResearch Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China; Institute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, ChinaResearch Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China; Institute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, ChinaResearch Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China; Institute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, ChinaResearch Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, ChinaResearch Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, ChinaResearch Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, ChinaResearch Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, ChinaResearch Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China; Institute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China; Corresponding author:Research Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China; Institute of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, ChinaABSTRACT: Previously, we isolated a novel strain of goose pegivirus (GPgV) that infects geese and shows high levels of lymphotropism. This novel pegivirus strain is phylogenetically distinct from previously known Pegivirus species, Pegivirus A-K, and qualifies as a candidate new Pegivirus species, GPgV. GPgV is tentatively named Pegivirus M. Here, to better understand the epidemic of GPgV infection and the coinfection of this virus with other viruses in Southwest China, 25 geese in poor health from Sichuan Province and 24 geese in poor health from the municipality of Chongqing were collected. The geese were tested for 9 types of goose viruses (goose hemorrhagic polyomavirus, GPgV, astrovirus, parvovirus, circovirus, reovirus, coronavirus, paramyxovirus, and avian influenza virus) by RT-PCR or nested RT-PCR. GPgV RNA was detected in 2 out of 25 monoinfections and 8 out of 25 coinfections with other viruses on Sichuan farms and 2 out of 24 monoinfections and 10 out of 24 coinfections on Chongqing farms. Overall, 22 of the 49 (44.9%) geese were positive for GPgV, which indicated a high infection rate. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of GPgV coinfection with other epidemic viruses. This study enhances our understanding of the emergence and epidemiology of Pegivirus.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579121002856pegivirusgooseepidemiologyinfectioncoinfection |
| spellingShingle | Wu Zhen Yuanyuan Wu Wei Zhang Mingshu Wang Renyong Jia Dekang Zhu Mafeng Liu Xinxin Zhao Qiao Yang Ying Wu ShaQiu Zhang YunYa Liu Ling Zhang YanLing Yu Leichang Pan Shun Chen Anchun Cheng Emergence of a novel pegivirus species in southwest China showing a high rate of coinfection with parvovirus and circovirus in geese Poultry Science pegivirus goose epidemiology infection coinfection |
| title | Emergence of a novel pegivirus species in southwest China showing a high rate of coinfection with parvovirus and circovirus in geese |
| title_full | Emergence of a novel pegivirus species in southwest China showing a high rate of coinfection with parvovirus and circovirus in geese |
| title_fullStr | Emergence of a novel pegivirus species in southwest China showing a high rate of coinfection with parvovirus and circovirus in geese |
| title_full_unstemmed | Emergence of a novel pegivirus species in southwest China showing a high rate of coinfection with parvovirus and circovirus in geese |
| title_short | Emergence of a novel pegivirus species in southwest China showing a high rate of coinfection with parvovirus and circovirus in geese |
| title_sort | emergence of a novel pegivirus species in southwest china showing a high rate of coinfection with parvovirus and circovirus in geese |
| topic | pegivirus goose epidemiology infection coinfection |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579121002856 |
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