Control of tunable, monoenergetic laser-plasma-accelerated electron beams using a shock-induced density downramp injector

Control of the properties of laser-plasma-accelerated electron beams that were injected along a shock-induced density downramp through precision tailoring of the density profile was demonstrated using a 1.8 J, 45 fs laser interacting with a mm-scale gas jet. The effects on the beam spatial profile,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: K. K. Swanson, H.-E. Tsai, S. K. Barber, R. Lehe, H.-S. Mao, S. Steinke, J. van Tilborg, K. Nakamura, C. G. R. Geddes, C. B. Schroeder, E. Esarey, W. P. Leemans
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2017-05-01
Series:Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.20.051301
_version_ 1828259766080634880
author K. K. Swanson
H.-E. Tsai
S. K. Barber
R. Lehe
H.-S. Mao
S. Steinke
J. van Tilborg
K. Nakamura
C. G. R. Geddes
C. B. Schroeder
E. Esarey
W. P. Leemans
author_facet K. K. Swanson
H.-E. Tsai
S. K. Barber
R. Lehe
H.-S. Mao
S. Steinke
J. van Tilborg
K. Nakamura
C. G. R. Geddes
C. B. Schroeder
E. Esarey
W. P. Leemans
author_sort K. K. Swanson
collection DOAJ
description Control of the properties of laser-plasma-accelerated electron beams that were injected along a shock-induced density downramp through precision tailoring of the density profile was demonstrated using a 1.8 J, 45 fs laser interacting with a mm-scale gas jet. The effects on the beam spatial profile, steering, and absolute energy spread of the density region before the shock and tilt of the shock were investigated experimentally and with particle-in-cell simulations. By adjusting these density parameters, the electron beam quality was controlled and improved while the energy (30–180 MeV) and energy spread (2–11 MeV) were independently tuned. Simple models that are in good agreement with the experimental results are proposed to explain these relationships, advancing the understanding of downramp injection. This technique allows for high-quality electron beams with percent-level energy spread to be tailored based on the application.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T03:13:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d2b16ecdf50c4ff99f8dda406ef7d8de
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2469-9888
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T03:13:31Z
publishDate 2017-05-01
publisher American Physical Society
record_format Article
series Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
spelling doaj.art-d2b16ecdf50c4ff99f8dda406ef7d8de2022-12-22T03:04:59ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Accelerators and Beams2469-98882017-05-0120505130110.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.20.051301Control of tunable, monoenergetic laser-plasma-accelerated electron beams using a shock-induced density downramp injectorK. K. SwansonH.-E. TsaiS. K. BarberR. LeheH.-S. MaoS. SteinkeJ. van TilborgK. NakamuraC. G. R. GeddesC. B. SchroederE. EsareyW. P. LeemansControl of the properties of laser-plasma-accelerated electron beams that were injected along a shock-induced density downramp through precision tailoring of the density profile was demonstrated using a 1.8 J, 45 fs laser interacting with a mm-scale gas jet. The effects on the beam spatial profile, steering, and absolute energy spread of the density region before the shock and tilt of the shock were investigated experimentally and with particle-in-cell simulations. By adjusting these density parameters, the electron beam quality was controlled and improved while the energy (30–180 MeV) and energy spread (2–11 MeV) were independently tuned. Simple models that are in good agreement with the experimental results are proposed to explain these relationships, advancing the understanding of downramp injection. This technique allows for high-quality electron beams with percent-level energy spread to be tailored based on the application.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.20.051301
spellingShingle K. K. Swanson
H.-E. Tsai
S. K. Barber
R. Lehe
H.-S. Mao
S. Steinke
J. van Tilborg
K. Nakamura
C. G. R. Geddes
C. B. Schroeder
E. Esarey
W. P. Leemans
Control of tunable, monoenergetic laser-plasma-accelerated electron beams using a shock-induced density downramp injector
Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
title Control of tunable, monoenergetic laser-plasma-accelerated electron beams using a shock-induced density downramp injector
title_full Control of tunable, monoenergetic laser-plasma-accelerated electron beams using a shock-induced density downramp injector
title_fullStr Control of tunable, monoenergetic laser-plasma-accelerated electron beams using a shock-induced density downramp injector
title_full_unstemmed Control of tunable, monoenergetic laser-plasma-accelerated electron beams using a shock-induced density downramp injector
title_short Control of tunable, monoenergetic laser-plasma-accelerated electron beams using a shock-induced density downramp injector
title_sort control of tunable monoenergetic laser plasma accelerated electron beams using a shock induced density downramp injector
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.20.051301
work_keys_str_mv AT kkswanson controloftunablemonoenergeticlaserplasmaacceleratedelectronbeamsusingashockinduceddensitydownrampinjector
AT hetsai controloftunablemonoenergeticlaserplasmaacceleratedelectronbeamsusingashockinduceddensitydownrampinjector
AT skbarber controloftunablemonoenergeticlaserplasmaacceleratedelectronbeamsusingashockinduceddensitydownrampinjector
AT rlehe controloftunablemonoenergeticlaserplasmaacceleratedelectronbeamsusingashockinduceddensitydownrampinjector
AT hsmao controloftunablemonoenergeticlaserplasmaacceleratedelectronbeamsusingashockinduceddensitydownrampinjector
AT ssteinke controloftunablemonoenergeticlaserplasmaacceleratedelectronbeamsusingashockinduceddensitydownrampinjector
AT jvantilborg controloftunablemonoenergeticlaserplasmaacceleratedelectronbeamsusingashockinduceddensitydownrampinjector
AT knakamura controloftunablemonoenergeticlaserplasmaacceleratedelectronbeamsusingashockinduceddensitydownrampinjector
AT cgrgeddes controloftunablemonoenergeticlaserplasmaacceleratedelectronbeamsusingashockinduceddensitydownrampinjector
AT cbschroeder controloftunablemonoenergeticlaserplasmaacceleratedelectronbeamsusingashockinduceddensitydownrampinjector
AT eesarey controloftunablemonoenergeticlaserplasmaacceleratedelectronbeamsusingashockinduceddensitydownrampinjector
AT wpleemans controloftunablemonoenergeticlaserplasmaacceleratedelectronbeamsusingashockinduceddensitydownrampinjector