Lower molar distalization using clear aligners: Is it effective? A systematic review

Distalization is one of the most useful movements in orthodontic treatments. The aim of this systematic review is to analyze the effectiveness of lower molar distalization using clear aligner therapy (CAT). An electronic search was made from January 2012 to October 2022 using PubMed, Scopus, and LIL...

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Main Authors: Horodynski Martina, A De Stefano Adriana, Bottone Ernesto, Impellizzeri Alessandra, A Vernucci Roberto, Galluccio Gabriella
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Orthodontic Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jorthodsci.org/article.asp?issn=2278-0203;year=2024;volume=13;issue=1;spage=11;epage=11;aulast=Martina
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author Horodynski Martina
A De Stefano Adriana
Bottone Ernesto
Impellizzeri Alessandra
A Vernucci Roberto
Galluccio Gabriella
author_facet Horodynski Martina
A De Stefano Adriana
Bottone Ernesto
Impellizzeri Alessandra
A Vernucci Roberto
Galluccio Gabriella
author_sort Horodynski Martina
collection DOAJ
description Distalization is one of the most useful movements in orthodontic treatments. The aim of this systematic review is to analyze the effectiveness of lower molar distalization using clear aligner therapy (CAT). An electronic search was made from January 2012 to October 2022 using PubMed, Scopus, and LILACS databases without language limitations. This systematic review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses checklist. The search strategy resulted in 151 studies. A screening was performed to remove duplicates, and all the studies that did not respond to our questions for the title or abstract. Three studies underwent full text analysis. From the evaluation of the studies included in this review, it is possible to state that lower molar distalization is a clinical solution, but it is not a full bodily movement. CAT can provide more specifically a distal tipping movement. This is confirmed analyzing the discrepancy between expected movement and obtained movement. CAT can be considered a valid therapeutic option in patients with dental class III malocclusion, but it is obtained as a tipping movement instead of a body movement. Over-correction should be considered during the planning of the therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-d2b450f434a740ed8cec7e37a3f622b82024-04-04T16:31:52ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Orthodontic Science2278-02032024-01-01131111110.4103/jos.jos_174_23Lower molar distalization using clear aligners: Is it effective? A systematic reviewHorodynski MartinaA De Stefano AdrianaBottone ErnestoImpellizzeri AlessandraA Vernucci RobertoGalluccio GabriellaDistalization is one of the most useful movements in orthodontic treatments. The aim of this systematic review is to analyze the effectiveness of lower molar distalization using clear aligner therapy (CAT). An electronic search was made from January 2012 to October 2022 using PubMed, Scopus, and LILACS databases without language limitations. This systematic review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses checklist. The search strategy resulted in 151 studies. A screening was performed to remove duplicates, and all the studies that did not respond to our questions for the title or abstract. Three studies underwent full text analysis. From the evaluation of the studies included in this review, it is possible to state that lower molar distalization is a clinical solution, but it is not a full bodily movement. CAT can provide more specifically a distal tipping movement. This is confirmed analyzing the discrepancy between expected movement and obtained movement. CAT can be considered a valid therapeutic option in patients with dental class III malocclusion, but it is obtained as a tipping movement instead of a body movement. Over-correction should be considered during the planning of the therapy.http://www.jorthodsci.org/article.asp?issn=2278-0203;year=2024;volume=13;issue=1;spage=11;epage=11;aulast=Martinaclear aligner appliancesdigital technologyinvisalignmolar distalizationorthodontic tooth movementorthodonticssystematic review
spellingShingle Horodynski Martina
A De Stefano Adriana
Bottone Ernesto
Impellizzeri Alessandra
A Vernucci Roberto
Galluccio Gabriella
Lower molar distalization using clear aligners: Is it effective? A systematic review
Journal of Orthodontic Science
clear aligner appliances
digital technology
invisalign
molar distalization
orthodontic tooth movement
orthodontics
systematic review
title Lower molar distalization using clear aligners: Is it effective? A systematic review
title_full Lower molar distalization using clear aligners: Is it effective? A systematic review
title_fullStr Lower molar distalization using clear aligners: Is it effective? A systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Lower molar distalization using clear aligners: Is it effective? A systematic review
title_short Lower molar distalization using clear aligners: Is it effective? A systematic review
title_sort lower molar distalization using clear aligners is it effective a systematic review
topic clear aligner appliances
digital technology
invisalign
molar distalization
orthodontic tooth movement
orthodontics
systematic review
url http://www.jorthodsci.org/article.asp?issn=2278-0203;year=2024;volume=13;issue=1;spage=11;epage=11;aulast=Martina
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AT adestefanoadriana lowermolardistalizationusingclearalignersisiteffectiveasystematicreview
AT bottoneernesto lowermolardistalizationusingclearalignersisiteffectiveasystematicreview
AT impellizzerialessandra lowermolardistalizationusingclearalignersisiteffectiveasystematicreview
AT avernucciroberto lowermolardistalizationusingclearalignersisiteffectiveasystematicreview
AT gallucciogabriella lowermolardistalizationusingclearalignersisiteffectiveasystematicreview