The fate of a scientist: Bashir Iskandarovich Rameev

The article is dedicated to the life and work of Bashir Iskandarovich Rameev, one of the founders of domestic computer technology in the USSR, whose professional activities were closely connected with the city of Penza. In the 1950s, the largest research institute for electronic computing machines w...

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Main Author: Taisiya Yu. Novinskaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tatarstan Academy of Sciences, Marjani Institute of History 2023-10-01
Series:Историческая этнология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://historicalethnology.org/news/en-2023-t8-n1-9/
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author Taisiya Yu. Novinskaya
author_facet Taisiya Yu. Novinskaya
author_sort Taisiya Yu. Novinskaya
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description The article is dedicated to the life and work of Bashir Iskandarovich Rameev, one of the founders of domestic computer technology in the USSR, whose professional activities were closely connected with the city of Penza. In the 1950s, the largest research institute for electronic computing machines was established based on the SAM plant in Penza. The article focuses on the scientist's life path, which reflects the history of the country – the revolution of 1917, repressions, the Great Patriotic War, the achievements of Soviet science and technology in the post-war years in the setting of the Cold War. The formation of B.I. Rameev as a scientist coincided with the development of the first information technologies – the development of the first domestic computer “Strela”. The creation of a galaxy of electronic computing machines “Ural” falls on the peak of his career, when the scientist fullfilled the “principle of programmatic and constructive compatibility”.
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spelling doaj.art-d2b66824d0c84d829fd7da279db9f8382023-12-13T10:16:56ZengTatarstan Academy of Sciences, Marjani Institute of HistoryИсторическая этнология2619-16362023-10-018114114910.22378/he.2023-8-1.141-149The fate of a scientist: Bashir Iskandarovich RameevTaisiya Yu. Novinskaya0Cand. Sc. (History), Associate Professor, Penza State Technological University (1А, Baydukova St. / 11, Gagarin St., Penza 440039, Russian Federation); golub_00@mail.ruThe article is dedicated to the life and work of Bashir Iskandarovich Rameev, one of the founders of domestic computer technology in the USSR, whose professional activities were closely connected with the city of Penza. In the 1950s, the largest research institute for electronic computing machines was established based on the SAM plant in Penza. The article focuses on the scientist's life path, which reflects the history of the country – the revolution of 1917, repressions, the Great Patriotic War, the achievements of Soviet science and technology in the post-war years in the setting of the Cold War. The formation of B.I. Rameev as a scientist coincided with the development of the first information technologies – the development of the first domestic computer “Strela”. The creation of a galaxy of electronic computing machines “Ural” falls on the peak of his career, when the scientist fullfilled the “principle of programmatic and constructive compatibility”.https://historicalethnology.org/news/en-2023-t8-n1-9/rameev bashir iskandarovichscientistelectronic computing machines
spellingShingle Taisiya Yu. Novinskaya
The fate of a scientist: Bashir Iskandarovich Rameev
Историческая этнология
rameev bashir iskandarovich
scientist
electronic computing machines
title The fate of a scientist: Bashir Iskandarovich Rameev
title_full The fate of a scientist: Bashir Iskandarovich Rameev
title_fullStr The fate of a scientist: Bashir Iskandarovich Rameev
title_full_unstemmed The fate of a scientist: Bashir Iskandarovich Rameev
title_short The fate of a scientist: Bashir Iskandarovich Rameev
title_sort fate of a scientist bashir iskandarovich rameev
topic rameev bashir iskandarovich
scientist
electronic computing machines
url https://historicalethnology.org/news/en-2023-t8-n1-9/
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