Tiny Medicine: Nanomaterial-Based Biosensors

Tiny medicine refers to the development of small easy to use devices that can help in the early diagnosis and treatment of disease. Early diagnosis is the key to successfully treating many diseases. Nanomaterial-based biosensors utilize the unique properties of biological and physical nanomaterials...

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Main Authors: Nelson Watts, Mark J. Schulz, Chong H. Ahn, Laura Conforti, Dogyoon Kim, Joon-Sub Shim, Zhongyun Dong, Amit Bhattacharya, Yeo-Heung Yun, Edward Eteshola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2009-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/11/9275/
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author Nelson Watts
Mark J. Schulz
Chong H. Ahn
Laura Conforti
Dogyoon Kim
Joon-Sub Shim
Zhongyun Dong
Amit Bhattacharya
Yeo-Heung Yun
Edward Eteshola
author_facet Nelson Watts
Mark J. Schulz
Chong H. Ahn
Laura Conforti
Dogyoon Kim
Joon-Sub Shim
Zhongyun Dong
Amit Bhattacharya
Yeo-Heung Yun
Edward Eteshola
author_sort Nelson Watts
collection DOAJ
description Tiny medicine refers to the development of small easy to use devices that can help in the early diagnosis and treatment of disease. Early diagnosis is the key to successfully treating many diseases. Nanomaterial-based biosensors utilize the unique properties of biological and physical nanomaterials to recognize a target molecule and effect transduction of an electronic signal. In general, the advantages of nanomaterial-based biosensors are fast response, small size, high sensitivity, and portability compared to existing large electrodes and sensors. Systems integration is the core technology that enables tiny medicine. Integration of nanomaterials, microfluidics, automatic samplers, and transduction devices on a single chip provides many advantages for point of care devices such as biosensors. Biosensors are also being used as new analytical tools to study medicine. Thus this paper reviews how nanomaterials can be used to build biosensors and how these biosensors can help now and in the future to detect disease and monitor therapies.
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spelling doaj.art-d2b93baf0ca0437a8a18af2916f56b9c2022-12-22T04:22:25ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202009-11-019119275929910.3390/s91109275Tiny Medicine: Nanomaterial-Based BiosensorsNelson WattsMark J. SchulzChong H. AhnLaura ConfortiDogyoon KimJoon-Sub ShimZhongyun DongAmit BhattacharyaYeo-Heung YunEdward EtesholaTiny medicine refers to the development of small easy to use devices that can help in the early diagnosis and treatment of disease. Early diagnosis is the key to successfully treating many diseases. Nanomaterial-based biosensors utilize the unique properties of biological and physical nanomaterials to recognize a target molecule and effect transduction of an electronic signal. In general, the advantages of nanomaterial-based biosensors are fast response, small size, high sensitivity, and portability compared to existing large electrodes and sensors. Systems integration is the core technology that enables tiny medicine. Integration of nanomaterials, microfluidics, automatic samplers, and transduction devices on a single chip provides many advantages for point of care devices such as biosensors. Biosensors are also being used as new analytical tools to study medicine. Thus this paper reviews how nanomaterials can be used to build biosensors and how these biosensors can help now and in the future to detect disease and monitor therapies.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/11/9275/tiny medicinenanomaterialspoint of care
spellingShingle Nelson Watts
Mark J. Schulz
Chong H. Ahn
Laura Conforti
Dogyoon Kim
Joon-Sub Shim
Zhongyun Dong
Amit Bhattacharya
Yeo-Heung Yun
Edward Eteshola
Tiny Medicine: Nanomaterial-Based Biosensors
Sensors
tiny medicine
nanomaterials
point of care
title Tiny Medicine: Nanomaterial-Based Biosensors
title_full Tiny Medicine: Nanomaterial-Based Biosensors
title_fullStr Tiny Medicine: Nanomaterial-Based Biosensors
title_full_unstemmed Tiny Medicine: Nanomaterial-Based Biosensors
title_short Tiny Medicine: Nanomaterial-Based Biosensors
title_sort tiny medicine nanomaterial based biosensors
topic tiny medicine
nanomaterials
point of care
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/11/9275/
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