Technical skill differences in stroke propulsion between high level athletes in triathlon and top level swimmers

In the latest decades the arm propulsion mechanism in human swimming has been an issue of great interest for researchers. The availability of new devices which can easily measure the stroke propulsion by means of a non invasive gauge allows the study of technical skills in real swimming, without art...

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Main Authors: ALESSANDRO BOTTONI, NUNZIO LANOTTE, PAOLO BOATTO, STEFANO BIFARETTI, MARCO BONIFAZI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Alicante 2011-06-01
Series:Journal of Human Sport and Exercise
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jhse.ua.es/index.php/jhse/article/view/228/347
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author ALESSANDRO BOTTONI
NUNZIO LANOTTE
PAOLO BOATTO
STEFANO BIFARETTI
MARCO BONIFAZI
author_facet ALESSANDRO BOTTONI
NUNZIO LANOTTE
PAOLO BOATTO
STEFANO BIFARETTI
MARCO BONIFAZI
author_sort ALESSANDRO BOTTONI
collection DOAJ
description In the latest decades the arm propulsion mechanism in human swimming has been an issue of great interest for researchers. The availability of new devices which can easily measure the stroke propulsion by means of a non invasive gauge allows the study of technical skills in real swimming, without artificial and distorting conditions like in a swimming flume or in tethered swimming. Performance in swimming is a crucial factor in another sport such as Olympic Triathlon, however we saw that the triathlon athletes presented shortfalls and differences with respect to expert swimmer, particularly in mean pressure and resultant momentum, but not maximum pressure. Each athlete showed a distinctive shape of the pressure curve, but triathletes present a greater variability in the pressure pattern than competitive swimmers, as is the case of novice vs. expert swimmers observed in previous studies. The possibility of pointing out some differences in stroke propulsion between top level swimmers and high level athletes in triathlon could give some useful indications for coaches in planning triathlon training.
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spelling doaj.art-d2ba1a00672b434b8428e13e00224f6a2022-12-22T02:39:00ZengUniversity of AlicanteJournal of Human Sport and Exercise1988-52022011-06-016Supplement351362Technical skill differences in stroke propulsion between high level athletes in triathlon and top level swimmersALESSANDRO BOTTONINUNZIO LANOTTEPAOLO BOATTOSTEFANO BIFARETTIMARCO BONIFAZIIn the latest decades the arm propulsion mechanism in human swimming has been an issue of great interest for researchers. The availability of new devices which can easily measure the stroke propulsion by means of a non invasive gauge allows the study of technical skills in real swimming, without artificial and distorting conditions like in a swimming flume or in tethered swimming. Performance in swimming is a crucial factor in another sport such as Olympic Triathlon, however we saw that the triathlon athletes presented shortfalls and differences with respect to expert swimmer, particularly in mean pressure and resultant momentum, but not maximum pressure. Each athlete showed a distinctive shape of the pressure curve, but triathletes present a greater variability in the pressure pattern than competitive swimmers, as is the case of novice vs. expert swimmers observed in previous studies. The possibility of pointing out some differences in stroke propulsion between top level swimmers and high level athletes in triathlon could give some useful indications for coaches in planning triathlon training.http://www.jhse.ua.es/index.php/jhse/article/view/228/347FRONT CRAWL SWIMMINGOLYMPIC TRIATHLONDIFFERENTIAL PRESSUREPERFORMANCE
spellingShingle ALESSANDRO BOTTONI
NUNZIO LANOTTE
PAOLO BOATTO
STEFANO BIFARETTI
MARCO BONIFAZI
Technical skill differences in stroke propulsion between high level athletes in triathlon and top level swimmers
Journal of Human Sport and Exercise
FRONT CRAWL SWIMMING
OLYMPIC TRIATHLON
DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE
PERFORMANCE
title Technical skill differences in stroke propulsion between high level athletes in triathlon and top level swimmers
title_full Technical skill differences in stroke propulsion between high level athletes in triathlon and top level swimmers
title_fullStr Technical skill differences in stroke propulsion between high level athletes in triathlon and top level swimmers
title_full_unstemmed Technical skill differences in stroke propulsion between high level athletes in triathlon and top level swimmers
title_short Technical skill differences in stroke propulsion between high level athletes in triathlon and top level swimmers
title_sort technical skill differences in stroke propulsion between high level athletes in triathlon and top level swimmers
topic FRONT CRAWL SWIMMING
OLYMPIC TRIATHLON
DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE
PERFORMANCE
url http://www.jhse.ua.es/index.php/jhse/article/view/228/347
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AT nunziolanotte technicalskilldifferencesinstrokepropulsionbetweenhighlevelathletesintriathlonandtoplevelswimmers
AT paoloboatto technicalskilldifferencesinstrokepropulsionbetweenhighlevelathletesintriathlonandtoplevelswimmers
AT stefanobifaretti technicalskilldifferencesinstrokepropulsionbetweenhighlevelathletesintriathlonandtoplevelswimmers
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