Cadmium and arsenic concentrations in Sri Lankan rice and their potential health risks
Arsenic (As) and cadmium (Cd) concentrations have been analysed in locally grown rice grains from North Central Province, Sri Lanka. Totally, 186 samples including newly improved and traditional varieties were collected during September-December 2016, and As and Cd concentrations were determined by...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Faculty of Science, University of Peradeniya, Sri Lanka
2020-09-01
|
Series: | Ceylon Journal of Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://cjs.sljol.info/articles/7774 |
_version_ | 1811193718693167104 |
---|---|
author | E. M. R. K. B. Edirisinghe B. K. K. K. Jinadasa |
author_facet | E. M. R. K. B. Edirisinghe B. K. K. K. Jinadasa |
author_sort | E. M. R. K. B. Edirisinghe |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Arsenic (As) and cadmium (Cd) concentrations have been analysed in locally grown rice grains from North Central Province, Sri Lanka. Totally, 186 samples including newly improved and traditional varieties were collected during September-December 2016, and As and Cd concentrations were determined by electrothermal atomic absorption spectroscopy. The potential health risks were estimated by three indices namely Estimated Daily Intake, Target Hazard Quotient, and Cancer Risk. The values of As and Cd varied from <18.17-575.94 and <6.00- 261.786 μg/kg, w/w respectively. The non-carcinogen risk, Target Hazard Quotient>1 in children was higher than the threshold value. The cancer risk of inorganic arsenic was also higher than the acceptable range for both children and adults, but children are more exposed to both elements than adults. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T00:13:06Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d2ccb19323284a27b11ce1fc99cd529b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2513-2814 2513-230X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T00:13:06Z |
publishDate | 2020-09-01 |
publisher | Faculty of Science, University of Peradeniya, Sri Lanka |
record_format | Article |
series | Ceylon Journal of Science |
spelling | doaj.art-d2ccb19323284a27b11ce1fc99cd529b2022-12-22T03:55:54ZengFaculty of Science, University of Peradeniya, Sri LankaCeylon Journal of Science2513-28142513-230X2020-09-0149323924410.4038/cjs.v49i3.77745814Cadmium and arsenic concentrations in Sri Lankan rice and their potential health risksE. M. R. K. B. Edirisinghe0B. K. K. K. Jinadasa1Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, MihintaleNational Aquatic Resources Research & Development Agency (NARA), Crow Island, Colombo-15Arsenic (As) and cadmium (Cd) concentrations have been analysed in locally grown rice grains from North Central Province, Sri Lanka. Totally, 186 samples including newly improved and traditional varieties were collected during September-December 2016, and As and Cd concentrations were determined by electrothermal atomic absorption spectroscopy. The potential health risks were estimated by three indices namely Estimated Daily Intake, Target Hazard Quotient, and Cancer Risk. The values of As and Cd varied from <18.17-575.94 and <6.00- 261.786 μg/kg, w/w respectively. The non-carcinogen risk, Target Hazard Quotient>1 in children was higher than the threshold value. The cancer risk of inorganic arsenic was also higher than the acceptable range for both children and adults, but children are more exposed to both elements than adults.https://cjs.sljol.info/articles/7774et-aas, inorganic arsenic, cadmium, north-central province, rice cultivation |
spellingShingle | E. M. R. K. B. Edirisinghe B. K. K. K. Jinadasa Cadmium and arsenic concentrations in Sri Lankan rice and their potential health risks Ceylon Journal of Science et-aas, inorganic arsenic, cadmium, north-central province, rice cultivation |
title | Cadmium and arsenic concentrations in Sri Lankan rice and their potential health risks |
title_full | Cadmium and arsenic concentrations in Sri Lankan rice and their potential health risks |
title_fullStr | Cadmium and arsenic concentrations in Sri Lankan rice and their potential health risks |
title_full_unstemmed | Cadmium and arsenic concentrations in Sri Lankan rice and their potential health risks |
title_short | Cadmium and arsenic concentrations in Sri Lankan rice and their potential health risks |
title_sort | cadmium and arsenic concentrations in sri lankan rice and their potential health risks |
topic | et-aas, inorganic arsenic, cadmium, north-central province, rice cultivation |
url | https://cjs.sljol.info/articles/7774 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT emrkbedirisinghe cadmiumandarsenicconcentrationsinsrilankanriceandtheirpotentialhealthrisks AT bkkkjinadasa cadmiumandarsenicconcentrationsinsrilankanriceandtheirpotentialhealthrisks |