Water Basin Delimitation in a Relief Transition Region

ABSTRACT The objective of this work was to evaluate the performance accuracy of digital elevation models in delimiting a water basin located in the relief transition region between the São Francisco Plateau, São Franciscana Depression and the Espinhaço mountain range. Four digital elevation models w...

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Main Authors: Kevin Ficher, Donizete Pereira, André Almeida, Josiane Oliveira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro
Series:Floresta e Ambiente
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872019000300115&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Kevin Ficher
Donizete Pereira
André Almeida
Josiane Oliveira
author_facet Kevin Ficher
Donizete Pereira
André Almeida
Josiane Oliveira
author_sort Kevin Ficher
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The objective of this work was to evaluate the performance accuracy of digital elevation models in delimiting a water basin located in the relief transition region between the São Francisco Plateau, São Franciscana Depression and the Espinhaço mountain range. Four digital elevation models with data from the Shuttle Radar Topographic Mission (SRTM) and map topography were generated using the Topo To Raster interpolator with and without support from hydrography maps (IBGE), and another with the original SRTM data. For each digital elevation model, its accuracy was evaluated for representing: the drainage, the hydrography and basin mouth in comparison to the references obtained from IBGE maps. The models generated with SRTM and topographic data supported by hydrography maps showed good performance, with small delimitation errors in the water basin. Those generated without support from hydrography maps showed gross errors due to non-representation of the hydrography in the São Franciscana Depression region.
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spelling doaj.art-d2ce6cd5885a4ee78110d87ae5f4d80e2022-12-21T20:08:21ZengUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de JaneiroFloresta e Ambiente2179-808726310.1590/2179-8087.101017S2179-80872019000300115Water Basin Delimitation in a Relief Transition RegionKevin FicherDonizete PereiraAndré AlmeidaJosiane OliveiraABSTRACT The objective of this work was to evaluate the performance accuracy of digital elevation models in delimiting a water basin located in the relief transition region between the São Francisco Plateau, São Franciscana Depression and the Espinhaço mountain range. Four digital elevation models with data from the Shuttle Radar Topographic Mission (SRTM) and map topography were generated using the Topo To Raster interpolator with and without support from hydrography maps (IBGE), and another with the original SRTM data. For each digital elevation model, its accuracy was evaluated for representing: the drainage, the hydrography and basin mouth in comparison to the references obtained from IBGE maps. The models generated with SRTM and topographic data supported by hydrography maps showed good performance, with small delimitation errors in the water basin. Those generated without support from hydrography maps showed gross errors due to non-representation of the hydrography in the São Franciscana Depression region.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872019000300115&lng=en&tlng=enSRTMtopographic mapsinterpolation
spellingShingle Kevin Ficher
Donizete Pereira
André Almeida
Josiane Oliveira
Water Basin Delimitation in a Relief Transition Region
Floresta e Ambiente
SRTM
topographic maps
interpolation
title Water Basin Delimitation in a Relief Transition Region
title_full Water Basin Delimitation in a Relief Transition Region
title_fullStr Water Basin Delimitation in a Relief Transition Region
title_full_unstemmed Water Basin Delimitation in a Relief Transition Region
title_short Water Basin Delimitation in a Relief Transition Region
title_sort water basin delimitation in a relief transition region
topic SRTM
topographic maps
interpolation
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872019000300115&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT kevinficher waterbasindelimitationinarelieftransitionregion
AT donizetepereira waterbasindelimitationinarelieftransitionregion
AT andrealmeida waterbasindelimitationinarelieftransitionregion
AT josianeoliveira waterbasindelimitationinarelieftransitionregion