MICROBIOLOGICAL FINDINGS OF LEGIONELLAE IN THE MANUFACTURE OF FLAT GLASS: HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT

Legionellosis is an acute respiratory and lung disease caused by bacteria of the genus Legionella. Natural and manmade aquatic environments are the major reservoirs of Legionellae. Transmission to humans occurs through inhalation of infectious aerosols. 104 samples of water intended primarily for th...

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Main Author: MARKÉTA PETROVOVÁ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague 2012-12-01
Series:Ceramics-Silikáty
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ceramics-silikaty.cz/2012/pdf/2012_04_352.pdf
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author MARKÉTA PETROVOVÁ
author_facet MARKÉTA PETROVOVÁ
author_sort MARKÉTA PETROVOVÁ
collection DOAJ
description Legionellosis is an acute respiratory and lung disease caused by bacteria of the genus Legionella. Natural and manmade aquatic environments are the major reservoirs of Legionellae. Transmission to humans occurs through inhalation of infectious aerosols. 104 samples of water intended primarily for the cooling process in flat glass factories were examined. All samples contained varying amounts of the legionellae bacteria which are pathogenic for humans. The most serious finding was Legionella pneumophila sg.1, sbg. Pontiac. Saprophytic strains (L. rubrilucens, L. nautarum, L. worsleiensis) were also found. An increased risk of the disease is associated mainly with the operation, maintenance and cleaning of machines (grinders, washers) and cooling systems. Preventive methods include regular maintenance, the disinfection of cooling water with biocides and the implementation of risk assessment. Medical diagnosis is based on medical examinations of workers supported by specific tests used above all in cases of professionally acquired pneumonia. This will also lead to improvement of the legionellosis surveillance.
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spelling doaj.art-d2cf7123cc4c41f28316d3ebdbc52dbc2022-12-21T18:27:04ZengUniversity of Chemistry and Technology, PragueCeramics-Silikáty0862-54681804-58472012-12-01564352359MICROBIOLOGICAL FINDINGS OF LEGIONELLAE IN THE MANUFACTURE OF FLAT GLASS: HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENTMARKÉTA PETROVOVÁLegionellosis is an acute respiratory and lung disease caused by bacteria of the genus Legionella. Natural and manmade aquatic environments are the major reservoirs of Legionellae. Transmission to humans occurs through inhalation of infectious aerosols. 104 samples of water intended primarily for the cooling process in flat glass factories were examined. All samples contained varying amounts of the legionellae bacteria which are pathogenic for humans. The most serious finding was Legionella pneumophila sg.1, sbg. Pontiac. Saprophytic strains (L. rubrilucens, L. nautarum, L. worsleiensis) were also found. An increased risk of the disease is associated mainly with the operation, maintenance and cleaning of machines (grinders, washers) and cooling systems. Preventive methods include regular maintenance, the disinfection of cooling water with biocides and the implementation of risk assessment. Medical diagnosis is based on medical examinations of workers supported by specific tests used above all in cases of professionally acquired pneumonia. This will also lead to improvement of the legionellosis surveillance.http://www.ceramics-silikaty.cz/2012/pdf/2012_04_352.pdfLegionella pneumophilaLegionnaires` diseasePontiac feverGlass manufacturingOccupational disease
spellingShingle MARKÉTA PETROVOVÁ
MICROBIOLOGICAL FINDINGS OF LEGIONELLAE IN THE MANUFACTURE OF FLAT GLASS: HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT
Ceramics-Silikáty
Legionella pneumophila
Legionnaires` disease
Pontiac fever
Glass manufacturing
Occupational disease
title MICROBIOLOGICAL FINDINGS OF LEGIONELLAE IN THE MANUFACTURE OF FLAT GLASS: HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT
title_full MICROBIOLOGICAL FINDINGS OF LEGIONELLAE IN THE MANUFACTURE OF FLAT GLASS: HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT
title_fullStr MICROBIOLOGICAL FINDINGS OF LEGIONELLAE IN THE MANUFACTURE OF FLAT GLASS: HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT
title_full_unstemmed MICROBIOLOGICAL FINDINGS OF LEGIONELLAE IN THE MANUFACTURE OF FLAT GLASS: HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT
title_short MICROBIOLOGICAL FINDINGS OF LEGIONELLAE IN THE MANUFACTURE OF FLAT GLASS: HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT
title_sort microbiological findings of legionellae in the manufacture of flat glass health risk assessment
topic Legionella pneumophila
Legionnaires` disease
Pontiac fever
Glass manufacturing
Occupational disease
url http://www.ceramics-silikaty.cz/2012/pdf/2012_04_352.pdf
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