Estimating the potential evapo-transpiration and crop coefficient from climatic data in Middle Delta of Egypt

There are many empirical and theoretical equations to estimate the value of the potential evapo-transpiration (PET) under certain weather conditions. The relation between PET and climatic factors has the greatest role in the development of such equations. The main goal of this study is to propose em...

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Main Authors: Walaa Y. El-Nashar, Eman A. Hussien
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2013-03-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016812001123
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author Walaa Y. El-Nashar
Eman A. Hussien
author_facet Walaa Y. El-Nashar
Eman A. Hussien
author_sort Walaa Y. El-Nashar
collection DOAJ
description There are many empirical and theoretical equations to estimate the value of the potential evapo-transpiration (PET) under certain weather conditions. The relation between PET and climatic factors has the greatest role in the development of such equations. The main goal of this study is to propose empirical equations for estimating the PET of climatic data for Middle Delta of Egypt and modify the Blaney–Criddle equation using data in the period from 1990 to 2006. The climatic data during the period from 1990 to 2000 is used to propose the empirical equation and modified Blaney–Criddle equation. The result of the proposed equation is more accurate in calculating PET. Monthly crop coefficient (Kco) for crops cultivated in this area is estimated for the proposed equation in the study area and is compared with the measured values. Sensitivity analysis is used to quantify the impact of climatic parameters on the potential evapo-transpiration and crop coefficient.
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spelling doaj.art-d2cf798ccbc64e24a29f0c46797fd9902022-12-21T18:44:07ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682013-03-01521354210.1016/j.aej.2012.12.001Estimating the potential evapo-transpiration and crop coefficient from climatic data in Middle Delta of EgyptWalaa Y. El-NasharEman A. HussienThere are many empirical and theoretical equations to estimate the value of the potential evapo-transpiration (PET) under certain weather conditions. The relation between PET and climatic factors has the greatest role in the development of such equations. The main goal of this study is to propose empirical equations for estimating the PET of climatic data for Middle Delta of Egypt and modify the Blaney–Criddle equation using data in the period from 1990 to 2006. The climatic data during the period from 1990 to 2000 is used to propose the empirical equation and modified Blaney–Criddle equation. The result of the proposed equation is more accurate in calculating PET. Monthly crop coefficient (Kco) for crops cultivated in this area is estimated for the proposed equation in the study area and is compared with the measured values. Sensitivity analysis is used to quantify the impact of climatic parameters on the potential evapo-transpiration and crop coefficient.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016812001123Evapo-transpirationCropClimateBlaney–CriddleMiddle Delta
spellingShingle Walaa Y. El-Nashar
Eman A. Hussien
Estimating the potential evapo-transpiration and crop coefficient from climatic data in Middle Delta of Egypt
Alexandria Engineering Journal
Evapo-transpiration
Crop
Climate
Blaney–Criddle
Middle Delta
title Estimating the potential evapo-transpiration and crop coefficient from climatic data in Middle Delta of Egypt
title_full Estimating the potential evapo-transpiration and crop coefficient from climatic data in Middle Delta of Egypt
title_fullStr Estimating the potential evapo-transpiration and crop coefficient from climatic data in Middle Delta of Egypt
title_full_unstemmed Estimating the potential evapo-transpiration and crop coefficient from climatic data in Middle Delta of Egypt
title_short Estimating the potential evapo-transpiration and crop coefficient from climatic data in Middle Delta of Egypt
title_sort estimating the potential evapo transpiration and crop coefficient from climatic data in middle delta of egypt
topic Evapo-transpiration
Crop
Climate
Blaney–Criddle
Middle Delta
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016812001123
work_keys_str_mv AT walaayelnashar estimatingthepotentialevapotranspirationandcropcoefficientfromclimaticdatainmiddledeltaofegypt
AT emanahussien estimatingthepotentialevapotranspirationandcropcoefficientfromclimaticdatainmiddledeltaofegypt