Evaluation of Spatial Distribution of Three Major <i>Leptocorisa</i> (Hemiptera: Alydidae) Pests Using MaxEnt Model

We targeted three major <i>Leptocorisa</i> species (<i>L. chinensis</i>, <i>L. acuta</i>, and <i>L. oratoria</i>) and evaluated their potential distributions using MaxEnt. The results showed that most Asian countries and northern Australia would be sui...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jeong Ho Hwang, Se-Hyun Kim, Sunhee Yoon, Sunghoon Jung, Dong Hee Kim, Wang-Hee Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Insects
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/13/8/750
Description
Summary:We targeted three major <i>Leptocorisa</i> species (<i>L. chinensis</i>, <i>L. acuta</i>, and <i>L. oratoria</i>) and evaluated their potential distributions using MaxEnt. The results showed that most Asian countries and northern Australia would be suitable for at least one of these pest species, and climate change will expand their habitat northward. All of the developed models were evaluated to be excellent with AUC, TSS, and OR10%. Most of the recorded regions of the <i>Leptocorisa</i> species are consistent with the result of potential distributions predicted in this study. The results confirmed that the minimum temperature of the coldest month mainly influences the three <i>Leptocorisa</i> species distributions. The potential distributions of the three species cover major rice cultivation areas regardless of climate change, suggesting that it would be necessary to establish a sustainable control strategy for the pests.
ISSN:2075-4450