Finding Dominating Induced Matchings in P9-Free Graphs in Polynomial Time

Let G = (V, E) be a finite undirected graph. An edge subset E′ ⊆ E is a dominating induced matching (d.i.m.) in G if every edge in E is intersected by exactly one edge of E′. The Dominating Induced Matching (DIM) problem asks for the existence of a d.i.m. in G. The DIM problem is 𝕅𝕇-complete even fo...

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Main Authors: Brandstädt Andreas, Mosca Raffaele
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zielona Góra 2022-11-01
Series:Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt.2336
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author Brandstädt Andreas
Mosca Raffaele
author_facet Brandstädt Andreas
Mosca Raffaele
author_sort Brandstädt Andreas
collection DOAJ
description Let G = (V, E) be a finite undirected graph. An edge subset E′ ⊆ E is a dominating induced matching (d.i.m.) in G if every edge in E is intersected by exactly one edge of E′. The Dominating Induced Matching (DIM) problem asks for the existence of a d.i.m. in G. The DIM problem is 𝕅𝕇-complete even for very restricted graph classes such as planar bipartite graphs with maximum degree 3 but was solved in linear time for P7-free graphs and in polynomial time for P8-free graphs. In this paper, we solve it in polynomial time for P9-free graphs.
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spelling doaj.art-d2d5f041c1a6487f904f0142b218fcd42023-09-02T09:07:26ZengUniversity of Zielona GóraDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory2083-58922022-11-014241139116210.7151/dmgt.2336Finding Dominating Induced Matchings in P9-Free Graphs in Polynomial TimeBrandstädt Andreas0Mosca Raffaele1Institut für Informatik, Universität Rostock, A.-Einstein-Str. 22, D-18051 Rostock, GermanyDipartimento di Economia, Universitá degli Studi “G. D’Annunzio”, Pescara65121, ItalyLet G = (V, E) be a finite undirected graph. An edge subset E′ ⊆ E is a dominating induced matching (d.i.m.) in G if every edge in E is intersected by exactly one edge of E′. The Dominating Induced Matching (DIM) problem asks for the existence of a d.i.m. in G. The DIM problem is 𝕅𝕇-complete even for very restricted graph classes such as planar bipartite graphs with maximum degree 3 but was solved in linear time for P7-free graphs and in polynomial time for P8-free graphs. In this paper, we solve it in polynomial time for P9-free graphs.https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt.2336dominating induced matchingp9-free graphspolynomial time algorithm05c6968r10
spellingShingle Brandstädt Andreas
Mosca Raffaele
Finding Dominating Induced Matchings in P9-Free Graphs in Polynomial Time
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
dominating induced matching
p9-free graphs
polynomial time algorithm
05c69
68r10
title Finding Dominating Induced Matchings in P9-Free Graphs in Polynomial Time
title_full Finding Dominating Induced Matchings in P9-Free Graphs in Polynomial Time
title_fullStr Finding Dominating Induced Matchings in P9-Free Graphs in Polynomial Time
title_full_unstemmed Finding Dominating Induced Matchings in P9-Free Graphs in Polynomial Time
title_short Finding Dominating Induced Matchings in P9-Free Graphs in Polynomial Time
title_sort finding dominating induced matchings in p9 free graphs in polynomial time
topic dominating induced matching
p9-free graphs
polynomial time algorithm
05c69
68r10
url https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt.2336
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