Research progress of tight junction between retinal pigment epithelium cells and its disruption in the pathogenesis of age-related macular degeneration

Age-related macular degeneration(AMD)is a common eye disease causing irreversible visual impairment in the elderly. The tight junction(TJ)between retinal pigment epithelium cells(RPECs)is an important structural unit of the outer blood retinal barrier(oBRB). The TJ is defective in the pathogenesis o...

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Main Authors: Qiao-Yun Wang, Lai-Qing Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2023-02-01
Series:Guoji Yanke Zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2023/2/202302010.pdf
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author Qiao-Yun Wang
Lai-Qing Xie
author_facet Qiao-Yun Wang
Lai-Qing Xie
author_sort Qiao-Yun Wang
collection DOAJ
description Age-related macular degeneration(AMD)is a common eye disease causing irreversible visual impairment in the elderly. The tight junction(TJ)between retinal pigment epithelium cells(RPECs)is an important structural unit of the outer blood retinal barrier(oBRB). The TJ is defective in the pathogenesis of AMD, which in turn promotes the destruction of oBRB and accelerates the occurrence and progression of AMD. In this paper, the roles of TJ and TJ protein in maintaining oBRB function, TJ protein abnormality and oBRB destruction in the pathogenesis of AMD were reviewed, aiming to provide new ideas for the treatment of AMD.
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spelling doaj.art-d2db36e73ef84239bc20949d48f0b4632023-02-03T03:16:21ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51232023-02-0123223223510.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2023.2.10202302010Research progress of tight junction between retinal pigment epithelium cells and its disruption in the pathogenesis of age-related macular degenerationQiao-Yun Wang0Lai-Qing Xie1Department of Ophthalmology,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, Jiangsu Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, Jiangsu Province, ChinaAge-related macular degeneration(AMD)is a common eye disease causing irreversible visual impairment in the elderly. The tight junction(TJ)between retinal pigment epithelium cells(RPECs)is an important structural unit of the outer blood retinal barrier(oBRB). The TJ is defective in the pathogenesis of AMD, which in turn promotes the destruction of oBRB and accelerates the occurrence and progression of AMD. In this paper, the roles of TJ and TJ protein in maintaining oBRB function, TJ protein abnormality and oBRB destruction in the pathogenesis of AMD were reviewed, aiming to provide new ideas for the treatment of AMD.http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2023/2/202302010.pdfage-related macular degeneration(amd)outer blood retinal barrierretinal pigment epitheliumtight junction
spellingShingle Qiao-Yun Wang
Lai-Qing Xie
Research progress of tight junction between retinal pigment epithelium cells and its disruption in the pathogenesis of age-related macular degeneration
Guoji Yanke Zazhi
age-related macular degeneration(amd)
outer blood retinal barrier
retinal pigment epithelium
tight junction
title Research progress of tight junction between retinal pigment epithelium cells and its disruption in the pathogenesis of age-related macular degeneration
title_full Research progress of tight junction between retinal pigment epithelium cells and its disruption in the pathogenesis of age-related macular degeneration
title_fullStr Research progress of tight junction between retinal pigment epithelium cells and its disruption in the pathogenesis of age-related macular degeneration
title_full_unstemmed Research progress of tight junction between retinal pigment epithelium cells and its disruption in the pathogenesis of age-related macular degeneration
title_short Research progress of tight junction between retinal pigment epithelium cells and its disruption in the pathogenesis of age-related macular degeneration
title_sort research progress of tight junction between retinal pigment epithelium cells and its disruption in the pathogenesis of age related macular degeneration
topic age-related macular degeneration(amd)
outer blood retinal barrier
retinal pigment epithelium
tight junction
url http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2023/2/202302010.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT qiaoyunwang researchprogressoftightjunctionbetweenretinalpigmentepitheliumcellsanditsdisruptioninthepathogenesisofagerelatedmaculardegeneration
AT laiqingxie researchprogressoftightjunctionbetweenretinalpigmentepitheliumcellsanditsdisruptioninthepathogenesisofagerelatedmaculardegeneration