One KHz Order Narrow Linewidth Fiber Laser Using Rayleigh Backscattering Mechanism in an Additional Piece Optical Fiber

A simple, low-cost, single-longitudinal mode, C-band narrow-linewidth optical fiber laser is presented based on the methodology of the Rayleigh backscattering (RBS). In this paper, a 1551 nm fiber ring laser is developed, and single-mode fiber (SMF) is added to compress the line width. When the SMF...

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Main Authors: Zi Wang, Dong-Chang Li, Geng-Ying Chen, Li-En Wang, Shien-Kuei Liaw, Chien-Hung Yeh, Yi-Lin Yu, Hsiou-Hsin Tsai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Photonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/9/601
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author Zi Wang
Dong-Chang Li
Geng-Ying Chen
Li-En Wang
Shien-Kuei Liaw
Chien-Hung Yeh
Yi-Lin Yu
Hsiou-Hsin Tsai
author_facet Zi Wang
Dong-Chang Li
Geng-Ying Chen
Li-En Wang
Shien-Kuei Liaw
Chien-Hung Yeh
Yi-Lin Yu
Hsiou-Hsin Tsai
author_sort Zi Wang
collection DOAJ
description A simple, low-cost, single-longitudinal mode, C-band narrow-linewidth optical fiber laser is presented based on the methodology of the Rayleigh backscattering (RBS). In this paper, a 1551 nm fiber ring laser is developed, and single-mode fiber (SMF) is added to compress the line width. When the SMF length of the RBS cavity is 120 m, the laser has better performance than that in other SMF lengths with a laser line width of 1.46 KHz with housing shield. The optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) is 59.86 dB, and its maximum output power is 9.4 mW. It can quickly achieve the single longitude-mode operation by controlling the variable optical attenuator (VOA). The bit error rate at 10 Gb/s PRBS NRZ modulation is measured to be 10<sup>−9</sup> when the optical receiving power is −16.2 dBm.
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spelling doaj.art-d2dd65a79e894ce5b2004bde6b1776392023-11-23T18:24:09ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322022-08-019960110.3390/photonics9090601One KHz Order Narrow Linewidth Fiber Laser Using Rayleigh Backscattering Mechanism in an Additional Piece Optical FiberZi Wang0Dong-Chang Li1Geng-Ying Chen2Li-En Wang3Shien-Kuei Liaw4Chien-Hung Yeh5Yi-Lin Yu6Hsiou-Hsin Tsai7Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 10607, TaiwanDepartment of Electro-Mechanics, Shao Guan University, Shaoguan 512005, ChinaDepartment of Electronic and Computer Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 10607, TaiwanDepartment of Electronic and Computer Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 10607, TaiwanDepartment of Electronic and Computer Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 10607, TaiwanDepartment of Photonics, Feng Chia University, Taichung 40724, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Feng-Chia University, Taichung 40724, TaiwanDepartment of Dermatology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, TaiwanA simple, low-cost, single-longitudinal mode, C-band narrow-linewidth optical fiber laser is presented based on the methodology of the Rayleigh backscattering (RBS). In this paper, a 1551 nm fiber ring laser is developed, and single-mode fiber (SMF) is added to compress the line width. When the SMF length of the RBS cavity is 120 m, the laser has better performance than that in other SMF lengths with a laser line width of 1.46 KHz with housing shield. The optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) is 59.86 dB, and its maximum output power is 9.4 mW. It can quickly achieve the single longitude-mode operation by controlling the variable optical attenuator (VOA). The bit error rate at 10 Gb/s PRBS NRZ modulation is measured to be 10<sup>−9</sup> when the optical receiving power is −16.2 dBm.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/9/601laser linewidthfiber laserRayleigh backscatteringacoustic and optical modulatorbit error ratesingle-longitudinal mode
spellingShingle Zi Wang
Dong-Chang Li
Geng-Ying Chen
Li-En Wang
Shien-Kuei Liaw
Chien-Hung Yeh
Yi-Lin Yu
Hsiou-Hsin Tsai
One KHz Order Narrow Linewidth Fiber Laser Using Rayleigh Backscattering Mechanism in an Additional Piece Optical Fiber
Photonics
laser linewidth
fiber laser
Rayleigh backscattering
acoustic and optical modulator
bit error rate
single-longitudinal mode
title One KHz Order Narrow Linewidth Fiber Laser Using Rayleigh Backscattering Mechanism in an Additional Piece Optical Fiber
title_full One KHz Order Narrow Linewidth Fiber Laser Using Rayleigh Backscattering Mechanism in an Additional Piece Optical Fiber
title_fullStr One KHz Order Narrow Linewidth Fiber Laser Using Rayleigh Backscattering Mechanism in an Additional Piece Optical Fiber
title_full_unstemmed One KHz Order Narrow Linewidth Fiber Laser Using Rayleigh Backscattering Mechanism in an Additional Piece Optical Fiber
title_short One KHz Order Narrow Linewidth Fiber Laser Using Rayleigh Backscattering Mechanism in an Additional Piece Optical Fiber
title_sort one khz order narrow linewidth fiber laser using rayleigh backscattering mechanism in an additional piece optical fiber
topic laser linewidth
fiber laser
Rayleigh backscattering
acoustic and optical modulator
bit error rate
single-longitudinal mode
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/9/601
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