Non-Linear Three Dimensional Finite Elements for Composite Concrete Structures

Abstract The current investigation focused on the development of effective and suitable modelling of reinforced concrete component with and without strengthening. The modelling includes physical and constitutive models. New interface elements have been developed, while modified constitutive law have...

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Main Authors: O. Kohnehpooshi, M.S. Jaafar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Marcílio Alves
Series:Latin American Journal of Solids and Structures
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-78252017000300398&lng=en&tlng=en
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author O. Kohnehpooshi
M.S. Jaafar
author_facet O. Kohnehpooshi
M.S. Jaafar
author_sort O. Kohnehpooshi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The current investigation focused on the development of effective and suitable modelling of reinforced concrete component with and without strengthening. The modelling includes physical and constitutive models. New interface elements have been developed, while modified constitutive law have been applied and new computational algorithm is utilised. The new elements are the Truss-link element to model the interaction between concrete and reinforcement bars, the interface element between two plate bending elements and the interface element to represent the interfacial behaviour between FRP, steel plates and concrete. Nonlinear finite-element (FE) codes were developed with pre-processing. The programme was written using FORTRAN language. The accuracy and efficiency of the finite element programme were achieved by analyzing several examples from the literature. The application of the 3D FE code was further enhanced by carrying out the numerical analysis of the three dimensional finite element analysis of FRP strengthened RC beams, as well as the 3D non-linear finite element analysis of girder bridge. Acceptable distributions of slip, deflection, stresses in the concrete and FRP plate have also been found. These results show that the new elements are effective and appropriate to be used for structural component modelling.
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spelling doaj.art-d2e05e5937744e869b025429ffb709cb2022-12-21T22:58:13ZengMarcílio AlvesLatin American Journal of Solids and Structures1679-782514339842110.1590/1679-78253170S1679-78252017000300398Non-Linear Three Dimensional Finite Elements for Composite Concrete StructuresO. KohnehpooshiM.S. JaafarAbstract The current investigation focused on the development of effective and suitable modelling of reinforced concrete component with and without strengthening. The modelling includes physical and constitutive models. New interface elements have been developed, while modified constitutive law have been applied and new computational algorithm is utilised. The new elements are the Truss-link element to model the interaction between concrete and reinforcement bars, the interface element between two plate bending elements and the interface element to represent the interfacial behaviour between FRP, steel plates and concrete. Nonlinear finite-element (FE) codes were developed with pre-processing. The programme was written using FORTRAN language. The accuracy and efficiency of the finite element programme were achieved by analyzing several examples from the literature. The application of the 3D FE code was further enhanced by carrying out the numerical analysis of the three dimensional finite element analysis of FRP strengthened RC beams, as well as the 3D non-linear finite element analysis of girder bridge. Acceptable distributions of slip, deflection, stresses in the concrete and FRP plate have also been found. These results show that the new elements are effective and appropriate to be used for structural component modelling.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-78252017000300398&lng=en&tlng=enFinite elementinterface elementbondplate bending elementthree dimensionalconcrete structureFRPnon-linear analysis
spellingShingle O. Kohnehpooshi
M.S. Jaafar
Non-Linear Three Dimensional Finite Elements for Composite Concrete Structures
Latin American Journal of Solids and Structures
Finite element
interface element
bond
plate bending element
three dimensional
concrete structure
FRP
non-linear analysis
title Non-Linear Three Dimensional Finite Elements for Composite Concrete Structures
title_full Non-Linear Three Dimensional Finite Elements for Composite Concrete Structures
title_fullStr Non-Linear Three Dimensional Finite Elements for Composite Concrete Structures
title_full_unstemmed Non-Linear Three Dimensional Finite Elements for Composite Concrete Structures
title_short Non-Linear Three Dimensional Finite Elements for Composite Concrete Structures
title_sort non linear three dimensional finite elements for composite concrete structures
topic Finite element
interface element
bond
plate bending element
three dimensional
concrete structure
FRP
non-linear analysis
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-78252017000300398&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT okohnehpooshi nonlinearthreedimensionalfiniteelementsforcompositeconcretestructures
AT msjaafar nonlinearthreedimensionalfiniteelementsforcompositeconcretestructures