Fuzzy Logic-Based Approach for Location Identification and Routing in the Outdoor Environment

Finding the precise and accurate location of devices on road networks is challenging in remote areas with poor internet connectivity and Global Positioning System coverage. Navigation applications that completely depend on the internet and reference spatial data for location identification and mappi...

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Main Authors: Saravjeet Singh, Jaiteg Singh, Sukhjit Singh Sehra, Babar Shah, Farman Ali, Daehan Kwak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10163818/
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author Saravjeet Singh
Jaiteg Singh
Sukhjit Singh Sehra
Babar Shah
Farman Ali
Daehan Kwak
author_facet Saravjeet Singh
Jaiteg Singh
Sukhjit Singh Sehra
Babar Shah
Farman Ali
Daehan Kwak
author_sort Saravjeet Singh
collection DOAJ
description Finding the precise and accurate location of devices on road networks is challenging in remote areas with poor internet connectivity and Global Positioning System coverage. Navigation applications that completely depend on the internet and reference spatial data for location identification and mapping do not perform well in case of frequent internet disconnection. These reference spatial data sources have many associated challenges like large size, errors in data, and restricted access. To address these challenges, this paper provides an approach for localization and routing using self-generated reference data using likelihood estimation. According to the proposed approach, the trajectory information is used to create the reference data in the format of Comma Separated Values (CSV). This reference data is first analyzed for quality issues and then used for navigation purposes. Further for the localization Sugeno Fuzzy Model is used as a fuzzy inference system for the initial localization and subsequent mapping of the location. The proposed approach is validated using an Android application on seven predefined routes. According to the performed result analysis, the proposed fuzzy logic-based approach is able to provide location identification with 98.9 percent accuracy with a root mean square error value of 3 percent.
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spelling doaj.art-d2e0b13e27cc47268c0155e8059c04982023-08-15T23:00:20ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-0111655176552910.1109/ACCESS.2023.328975610163818Fuzzy Logic-Based Approach for Location Identification and Routing in the Outdoor EnvironmentSaravjeet Singh0Jaiteg Singh1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2370-9384Sukhjit Singh Sehra2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9058-7869Babar Shah3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5090-4695Farman Ali4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9420-1588Daehan Kwak5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5614-0190Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Chandigarh, Punjab, IndiaChitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Chandigarh, Punjab, IndiaDepartment of Physics and Computer Science, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, CanadaCollege of Technological Innovation, Zayed University, Dubai, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, School of Convergence, College of Computing and Informatics, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Computer Science and Technology, Kean University, Union, NJ, USAFinding the precise and accurate location of devices on road networks is challenging in remote areas with poor internet connectivity and Global Positioning System coverage. Navigation applications that completely depend on the internet and reference spatial data for location identification and mapping do not perform well in case of frequent internet disconnection. These reference spatial data sources have many associated challenges like large size, errors in data, and restricted access. To address these challenges, this paper provides an approach for localization and routing using self-generated reference data using likelihood estimation. According to the proposed approach, the trajectory information is used to create the reference data in the format of Comma Separated Values (CSV). This reference data is first analyzed for quality issues and then used for navigation purposes. Further for the localization Sugeno Fuzzy Model is used as a fuzzy inference system for the initial localization and subsequent mapping of the location. The proposed approach is validated using an Android application on seven predefined routes. According to the performed result analysis, the proposed fuzzy logic-based approach is able to provide location identification with 98.9 percent accuracy with a root mean square error value of 3 percent.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10163818/Localizationlocation informationmap errorsmap matchingreference mapresource optimization
spellingShingle Saravjeet Singh
Jaiteg Singh
Sukhjit Singh Sehra
Babar Shah
Farman Ali
Daehan Kwak
Fuzzy Logic-Based Approach for Location Identification and Routing in the Outdoor Environment
IEEE Access
Localization
location information
map errors
map matching
reference map
resource optimization
title Fuzzy Logic-Based Approach for Location Identification and Routing in the Outdoor Environment
title_full Fuzzy Logic-Based Approach for Location Identification and Routing in the Outdoor Environment
title_fullStr Fuzzy Logic-Based Approach for Location Identification and Routing in the Outdoor Environment
title_full_unstemmed Fuzzy Logic-Based Approach for Location Identification and Routing in the Outdoor Environment
title_short Fuzzy Logic-Based Approach for Location Identification and Routing in the Outdoor Environment
title_sort fuzzy logic based approach for location identification and routing in the outdoor environment
topic Localization
location information
map errors
map matching
reference map
resource optimization
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10163818/
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