Linking place and mind: localness as a factor in socio-cognitive salience

This paper investigates the salience of vernacular Tyneside forms on the basis of theories of enregisterment and exemplar processing. On one level, exemplar theory provides a psycholinguistic account of how the link between social value and linguistic features is possible. Conversely, integrating th...

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Main Author: Marie Møller Jensen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01143/full
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author Marie Møller Jensen
author_facet Marie Møller Jensen
author_sort Marie Møller Jensen
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates the salience of vernacular Tyneside forms on the basis of theories of enregisterment and exemplar processing. On one level, exemplar theory provides a psycholinguistic account of how the link between social value and linguistic features is possible. Conversely, integrating the notion of social value into exemplar theory extends the value of this originally cognitive theory to social domains. It is suggested that the association of social value and particular local, linguistic forms may contribute to the salience of these forms among local speakers. The empirical work reported here takes the form of a questionnaire study, which aims to uncover Tyneside inhabitants’ awareness of forms as well as their affiliation with the local community. Results showed differences in frequency perceptions between participants themselves and others which indicate that speakers can identify local forms as such, but that the variety is stigmatized. The strength of local affiliation correlated with participants’ own language use and it is suggested that this can be accounted for by employing a social personae explanation, where speakers use certain salient forms to index local belonging despite overt stigma.
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spelling doaj.art-d2e338ae3bff4cc7a922bcf0649a31542022-12-22T00:50:48ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782016-07-01710.3389/fpsyg.2016.01143207086Linking place and mind: localness as a factor in socio-cognitive salienceMarie Møller Jensen0Aalborg UniversityThis paper investigates the salience of vernacular Tyneside forms on the basis of theories of enregisterment and exemplar processing. On one level, exemplar theory provides a psycholinguistic account of how the link between social value and linguistic features is possible. Conversely, integrating the notion of social value into exemplar theory extends the value of this originally cognitive theory to social domains. It is suggested that the association of social value and particular local, linguistic forms may contribute to the salience of these forms among local speakers. The empirical work reported here takes the form of a questionnaire study, which aims to uncover Tyneside inhabitants’ awareness of forms as well as their affiliation with the local community. Results showed differences in frequency perceptions between participants themselves and others which indicate that speakers can identify local forms as such, but that the variety is stigmatized. The strength of local affiliation correlated with participants’ own language use and it is suggested that this can be accounted for by employing a social personae explanation, where speakers use certain salient forms to index local belonging despite overt stigma.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01143/fullexemplar theorysocial valueLanguage variationEnregistermentTyneside Englishsocio-cognitive salience
spellingShingle Marie Møller Jensen
Linking place and mind: localness as a factor in socio-cognitive salience
Frontiers in Psychology
exemplar theory
social value
Language variation
Enregisterment
Tyneside English
socio-cognitive salience
title Linking place and mind: localness as a factor in socio-cognitive salience
title_full Linking place and mind: localness as a factor in socio-cognitive salience
title_fullStr Linking place and mind: localness as a factor in socio-cognitive salience
title_full_unstemmed Linking place and mind: localness as a factor in socio-cognitive salience
title_short Linking place and mind: localness as a factor in socio-cognitive salience
title_sort linking place and mind localness as a factor in socio cognitive salience
topic exemplar theory
social value
Language variation
Enregisterment
Tyneside English
socio-cognitive salience
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01143/full
work_keys_str_mv AT mariemøllerjensen linkingplaceandmindlocalnessasafactorinsociocognitivesalience