Novel Approaches for Biocorrosion Mitigation in Sewer Systems

Concrete sewer pipes can be corroded by the biogenic sulfuric acid (H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>) generated from microbiological activities in a process called biocorrosion or microbiologically induced corrosion (MIC). In this study, inhibitors that can reduce <i>Acidith...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Georgios Fytianos, Dimitra Banti, Esmeralda Dushku, Efthimios Papastergiadis, Minas Yiangou, Petros Samaras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Chemistry
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2624-8549/3/4/85
Description
Summary:Concrete sewer pipes can be corroded by the biogenic sulfuric acid (H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>) generated from microbiological activities in a process called biocorrosion or microbiologically induced corrosion (MIC). In this study, inhibitors that can reduce <i>Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans</i> growth and thus may reduce the accumulation of biofilm components responsible for the biodegradation of concrete were used. D-tyrosine, tetrakis hydroxymethyl phosphonium sulfate (THPS) and TiO<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles were investigated as potential inhibitors of sulfur-oxidizing bacteria (SOB) growth. Results showed that most of the chemicals used can inhibit SOB growth at a concentration lower than 100 mg/L. TiO<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles exhibited the highest biocide effect and potential biocorrosion mitigation activity, followed by D-tyrosine and THPS.
ISSN:2624-8549