Effect of Toxoplasma Infection Dosage on Igg, Igm, Fetus Weight and Body Length, and Necrosis of Placenta and Fetal Heart

One of the most prevalent zoonotic illnesses in the world, toxoplasmosis, affects both humans and animals and is caused by the parasite Toxoplasma gondii. The infection will trigger the immune system to increase antibody production. This study aims to determine the dose of toxoplasma that causes ne...

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Main Authors: Hafi Nurinasari, Sajidan, Bambang Purwanto, Dono Indarto, Didik T Subekti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bogor Agricultural University 2024-02-01
Series:Hayati Journal of Biosciences
Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/43608
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author Hafi Nurinasari
Sajidan
Bambang Purwanto
Dono Indarto
Didik T Subekti
author_facet Hafi Nurinasari
Sajidan
Bambang Purwanto
Dono Indarto
Didik T Subekti
author_sort Hafi Nurinasari
collection DOAJ
description One of the most prevalent zoonotic illnesses in the world, toxoplasmosis, affects both humans and animals and is caused by the parasite Toxoplasma gondii. The infection will trigger the immune system to increase antibody production. This study aims to determine the dose of toxoplasma that causes necrosis in rats placental and fetal hearts. This study was laboratory experimental research with a Randomized Control Trial (RCT). The study design used a post-test only with a control group design. The Ig G variable obtained from the control group (CG) and treatment group 3 (TG3) is the most significant because the mean value difference was the largest (176.56). The Ig M variable obtained from the control group with treatment group 3 (TG3) is the most significant because the mean value difference is the largest (33.47). The fetus weight variable obtained from the control group with treatment group 3 (TG3) is the most significant because the mean value difference is the largest (2.6). The body length variable obtained from the control group between treatment group 3 (TG3) is the most significant because the mean value difference is the largest (1.26). There was a significant difference in placental tissue necrosis (p = 0.034) and heart (p = 0.025) between the control group (CG) and treatment group 3 (TG3). Therefore, there was a significant difference in Ig G, Ig M, fetus weight, body length, placental tissue necrosis, and fetal heart at the 10³ dose compared to the 102, 101, and normal doses.
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spelling doaj.art-d2e5af89d6514fbaadd287e70ee54d852024-02-19T04:00:30ZengBogor Agricultural UniversityHayati Journal of Biosciences1978-30192086-40942024-02-0131310.4308/hjb.31.3.596-602Effect of Toxoplasma Infection Dosage on Igg, Igm, Fetus Weight and Body Length, and Necrosis of Placenta and Fetal HeartHafi Nurinasari0Sajidan1Bambang Purwanto2Dono Indarto3Didik T Subekti4Doctorate Program of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta 57126, Indonesia. Department of Obstetric and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta 57126, IndonesiaBiology Study Program, Faculty of Education, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta 57126, IndonesiaDoctorate Program of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta 57126, Indonesia. Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta 57126, IndonesiaDoctorate Program of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta 57126, Indonesia. Department of Physiology and Biomedical Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta 57126, IndonesiaThe Center of Veterinary Research (BBALITVET), Bogor 16124, Indonesia. Biomedical Research Center, National Research and Innovation Center (BRIN), Bogor 16124, Indonesia One of the most prevalent zoonotic illnesses in the world, toxoplasmosis, affects both humans and animals and is caused by the parasite Toxoplasma gondii. The infection will trigger the immune system to increase antibody production. This study aims to determine the dose of toxoplasma that causes necrosis in rats placental and fetal hearts. This study was laboratory experimental research with a Randomized Control Trial (RCT). The study design used a post-test only with a control group design. The Ig G variable obtained from the control group (CG) and treatment group 3 (TG3) is the most significant because the mean value difference was the largest (176.56). The Ig M variable obtained from the control group with treatment group 3 (TG3) is the most significant because the mean value difference is the largest (33.47). The fetus weight variable obtained from the control group with treatment group 3 (TG3) is the most significant because the mean value difference is the largest (2.6). The body length variable obtained from the control group between treatment group 3 (TG3) is the most significant because the mean value difference is the largest (1.26). There was a significant difference in placental tissue necrosis (p = 0.034) and heart (p = 0.025) between the control group (CG) and treatment group 3 (TG3). Therefore, there was a significant difference in Ig G, Ig M, fetus weight, body length, placental tissue necrosis, and fetal heart at the 10³ dose compared to the 102, 101, and normal doses. https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/43608
spellingShingle Hafi Nurinasari
Sajidan
Bambang Purwanto
Dono Indarto
Didik T Subekti
Effect of Toxoplasma Infection Dosage on Igg, Igm, Fetus Weight and Body Length, and Necrosis of Placenta and Fetal Heart
Hayati Journal of Biosciences
title Effect of Toxoplasma Infection Dosage on Igg, Igm, Fetus Weight and Body Length, and Necrosis of Placenta and Fetal Heart
title_full Effect of Toxoplasma Infection Dosage on Igg, Igm, Fetus Weight and Body Length, and Necrosis of Placenta and Fetal Heart
title_fullStr Effect of Toxoplasma Infection Dosage on Igg, Igm, Fetus Weight and Body Length, and Necrosis of Placenta and Fetal Heart
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Toxoplasma Infection Dosage on Igg, Igm, Fetus Weight and Body Length, and Necrosis of Placenta and Fetal Heart
title_short Effect of Toxoplasma Infection Dosage on Igg, Igm, Fetus Weight and Body Length, and Necrosis of Placenta and Fetal Heart
title_sort effect of toxoplasma infection dosage on igg igm fetus weight and body length and necrosis of placenta and fetal heart
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/43608
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